LONGEVITY: BEING AN ACCOUNT OF VARIOUS PERSONS, WHO HAVE LIVED TO AN EXTRAORDINARY AGE, With Several Curious particulars respecting their Lives; THE WHOLE COMPRISING AN ABRIDGEMENT OF LONGEVITY, AS FAR AS HISTORY EXTENDS IN EVERY QUARTER OF THE WORLD, FROM THE CRE- ATION TO THE YEAR 1792. Authenticated by Referential Notes from Authors of Veracity. By CHRISTIAN HOFFMAN OF NEW-YORK. NEW-YORK: PRINTED AND SOLD BY JACOB S. MOTT, No. 70 VESEY - STREET. 1798. [Copy-Right Secured.]  PREFACE. I LONG had in contemplation the uti- lity of a work of this kind, and had set about collecting materials for carrying it into effect, when I accidentally cast my eyes on the Scots Magazine for 1786, where I found an undertaking of this kind highly recommended by Dr. Fothergill; from that time I was more sedulous than ever, confi- dent it would prove a source of valuable information and rational amusement. I now commit it to the public, conscious of meaning well, in presenting them with this, trifle. CHRISTIAN HOFFMAN.  LONGEVITY, &c. IN a letter from Dr. ANTHONY FOTHER- GILL to a friend, are the following remar- kable instances of Longevity. See the Scots Magazine for 1786. In the year of our Lord 76, in the reign of Vespasian, there was a taxing which af- forded the most authentic method of know- ing the ages of men. From it there were found in that part of Italy between the Appennine Mountains and the River Po, 124 persons who either equalled or ex- ceeded 100 years of age, viz. 54 persons of 100 years each 57 do. 110 do. 2 do. 125 do. 4 do. 130 do. 4 do. 136 do. 3 do. 140 do. 124 persons. A2 6 LONGEVITY. IN PARMA, 3 persons of 120 years 2 do. 130 do. 5 persons. IN BRUSSELS, 1 person of 125 years. IN PLACENTIA, 1 person of 131 years. IN FLAVENTIA, l person of 132 years 6 do. 110 do. 4 do. 120 do. 11 persons. IN RIMINO, Marceus Aponius 150 years. The substance of the above letter of Dr. Fo- thergill is chiefly translated from the 7th Book of Pliny's Natural History. See Smellie's Phi- losophy of Natural History, page 450. Hippocrates, Physician, aged 104, Island of Chos, Asia. Lynchers Guide to Health. Galen, Physician, aged 140, Pergamus, Asia. Vos. Inst. or lib. 3. Albuna Marc, aged 150, Ethiopia, Afri- ca. Hakervell's ap. lib. 1. Titus Fullonius, aged 150, Bononia.— Fulgosus, lib. 8. L. Turtulla, aged 137, Armenia, Persia. Fulgosus, lib. 8. 7 LONGEVITY. Abraham Paiba, aged 142, Charlestown, South Carolina. General Gazetteer. Margaret Scott, aged 125, Dalkeith, Scotland. See inscription on her tomb, in Dalkeith Church yard. W. Gulstone, aged 140, Ireland. Ful- ler's Worthies. W. Postell, aged 120, France. Bacon's History. Patrick Wian, aged 115, Lesbury, Northumberland, England. Piempius Fundammed, Sec. 4. chap. 8. M. Lawrence, aged 140, Orcades, Scot- land. Buchanan's hist, of Scotland. Richard Lloyd, aged 133, Montgomery, England. Lynche's guide to Health. William Walker, who was a soldier at the battle of Edge Hill. Brown, the Cornish beggar, aged 120. Polezeu, aged 130. End of extract from Dr. Fothergill's Letter. INSTANCE OF EXTREME OLD AGE. Nunio de Kugna, aged 370, was born in the kingdom of Bengal in India, in the year 1196, and died in 1566. MAFFEUS, who wrote the history of the Indies, which has been always esteemed a model of veracity, and an elegant compo- sition, gives the following account, (Hist. Ind, lib. xi. cap. 4.) after having related 8 LONGEVITY. the death of the sultan of Cambaya, and the conquest of his kingdom by the Portu- guese. "They presented," said he, "at this time to the general, a man born among the ancient Gangards, now called Bengalers, who was three hundred and thirty-five years of age. There were various circumstances which took from this account all suspicion of falshood. In the first place his age was confirmed by universal tradition? all the people averring, that the oldest men in their infancy spoke of this man's age with asto- nishment; and that he had then living in his own house, a son ninety years old. In the next place, his ignorance was so great, and he was so absolutely void of learning, that this removed all ground of doubt; for, by the strength of his memory, he was a kind of living chronicle, relating distinctly and exactly, whatever had happened in the compass of his life, together with all the circumstances relating to it. This wonderful man had often lost and renewed his teeth; his hair, both on his head and beard, grew insensibly grey, and then as insensibly turned black again. The first age of his life he passed in Idolatry; but during the two last centuries of his life, had regularly continued a Mahometan.— The sultan had allowed him a pension for 9 LONGEVITY. his subsistence, the continuance of which he begged from the general; the same mo- tive remaining which had induced the king of Cambaya to grant him a subsistence, that is to say, his great age, and the extraordi- nary circumstances which had attended his life; these prevailed on the general to grant his request." It may be very easily concei- ved, that so strange a story as the above, related by so faithful a historian, must have created many enquiries, and must have either sunk in the world, or, in consequence of those enquiries, received abundance of concurrent testimonies. We shall, there- fore, add some farther remarkable particu- lars concerning this celebrated long liver, from another Portugueze writer, Ferdinard Lepoz de Castegneda, who was historio- grapher royal. He says in his history of Lusitania, lib. viii. "In the year 1536, Nunio de Kugna was then 340 years of age, and was present- ed to the viceroy of the Indies. He re- membered that he had seen the city in which he dwelt, then one of the most po- pulous in the Indies, a very inconsiderable place. He had changed his hair, and re- covered his teeth four times, and when the Viceroy saw him his head and beard were black, but the hair weak and thin. He asserted in the course of his life, he had 700 10 LONGEVITY. wives, some of whom died, and the rest he put away. "The king of Portugal caused a strict enquiry to be made into this matter, and an annual account of the state of the old man's health to be brought him by the re- turn of the fleet from India. This long lived person was a native of the kingdom of Bengal, and died at the age of three hun- dred and seventy." Saint Patrick died in Ireland, about the year of our Lord 490, aged 122 years.— He was born in Wales, was educate and ordained in Gaul, and began the conversion of Ireland about the year 432, and laboured in it until his death, in which time he con- stituted 355 churches, and at each ordain- ed a sett of elders, with a bishop at their head. See the account of his life at large in Nonnius, and also in Keating, page 372, 348.—for extracts of which, see the sermon of the Rev. Ezra Stiles, D. D.—L. L. D. preached at Hartford, before his Excellen- cy the Governor and the General Assembly of the State of Connecticut on the 8th of May, 1783. Thomas Parr, of Shropshore, England, died November 16, 1635, aged 152 years. He lived in the reign of 10 kings—some- time before his death he was sent for to court, on account of his extraordinary age, 11 LONGEVITY. and was there handsomely provided for (being a man of narrow circumstances) but having been long accustomed to a country life, the change soon effected his death. Pennsylvania Magazine 1775. Westminster Abbey—Thomas Parr of the county of Salop, born in 1483. He lived in the reign of 10 Princes, viz. Edward the 4th, King Edward the 5th, King Richard the 3d, King Henry the 7th, King Henry the 8th, King Edward the 6th, Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth, King James, and King Charles, and was buried there November 15, 1635, aged 152 years. Hackett's Collection of Epitaphs. William Sturt, of Patrington, England, aged 97, died in May 1685, and buried at Heydon, near Hull. See his tomb stone in Heydon Church yard: he had by his first wife 28 children, by his second 17, own father to 45, grand father to 86, great grand father to 97, and great great grand father to 23, in all 251. Annual Register for 1763. James Bowels, aged 152, Killingworth, England, died in 1656. Scots Magazine for 1786. J. Sages, aged 112, Lancashire, England, died in 1668. Scots Magazine for 1786. Countess of Eggleston, aged 143, Ire- 12 LONGEVITY. land, died in 1691. Scots Magazine for 1786. Henry Jenkins, aged 169, Yorkshire, England, died 8th December 1670. He is the greatest instance of Longevity ever known in England: in the early part of his life he was a soldier, and continued so ac- cording to some accounts to near his 70th year, after which he returned to Yorkshire, and supported himself for the last 100 years by fishing. Being subpœned as an evidence on a trial in chancery, he answer- ed the following question. How long have you known the lands in dispute? Answer, upwards of 130 years. After his death a subscription was raised to defray the expence of a monument, which was erected at Allerton to the memory of so extraordinary a person, on which is an ap- plicable inscription. Pennsylvania Ma- gazine for 1775. He lived to see all the troubles in Eng- land during the reigns of Henry 7th, Hen- ry 8th, Edward 6th, Mary, Elizabeth, James 1st, Charles 1st, (time of the com- monwealth, Oliver Cromwell, the various governments of his son Richard and dur- ing 13 years until 1661) when Charles 2d, was crowned, and died in the 8th year of Charles 2d reign, in the year 1670.— Abridgment of the History of England. 13 LONGEVITY. Robert Montgomery, aged 121, York- shire, England, died in 1670. Scots Ma- gazine for 1786. James Sands, aged 140 His Wife, do. 120 Staffordshire, England, died in 1670. Scots Magazine for 1786. Countess of Desmond, aged 140, Ireland, died in 1670. Scots Magazine for 1786. Mr. Heyrie, aged 76, Leicestershire, Eng- land, died in 1689. London Magazine for 1752—He lived in one house with his wife 62 years, and in all that time buried neither man, woman, nor child, tho' they were sometimes 20 in family, and his widow who lived to be 97, saw before her death, of her children, grandchildren, and great grand children, to the number of 143. See epitaph in St. Martin's Church, Leicester- shire. John Bales, aged 126, Northampton, England, died April 5th, 1706. Scots Magazine for the year 1786. Geotge Stanley, aged 1751, Homington, near Salisbury, England, died in 1719.— Upon a black marble slab in the chaneel of Homington Church is an inscription to his memory, which mentions his age, and the time of his death. London Magazine for 1778. Mary Gore, aged 125 Dublin, Ireland, died in 1727. She was born in Colling- B 14 LONGEVITY. worth, in Yorkshire, England, lived 100 years in Ireland, and died in Dublin. See New-York Daily Advertiser, July 16, 1786. John Rooin, aged 172 His wife do. 164 In the Banet of Temeswar, Hungary. London Magazine for 1756. It does not mention the time of their death. They were married together 147 years, their youngest son being 90 at his father's death. Peter Zorton, a peasant, aged 185. Ke- veresche, also in the Banet of Temeswar. He fed only on pulse. The youngest of his children at the father's death, was 97 years old.—This account of John Room and his wife, and Peter Zorton, is given by M. le Cat, of the Royal Academy of Sci- ences at Rhoan, and Fellow of the Royal Society at London; he saw at Brussels the full length portraits of all three, and a suc- cinct history of them in Prince Charles's Li- brary. See London Magazine for 1756. William Wakely, aged 124. Jasal, alias Shesnal, England, died November, 1714. Upon a small board, in Shesnal Church, Shropshire, is the following inscription.— William Wakely was baptized a. Jasal, alias Shesnal, May 1st, 1590, and buried at Ad Caston. November the 28th, 1714: his age was upwards of 124 years. He si- ved in she reign of 8 kings and queens. P.D. London General Magazine for 1778. 15 LONGEVITY. William Leland, Gent, aged 140, Lis- nashea, Ireland, died in 1732. He was born at Warrington, in England, in 1593, and perfectly remembered the coronation of king James the first—he was prodigious tall and big-bon'd. London Magazine, or Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, for 1732. page 490. Mrs. Carney, a Roman Catholic maiden lady, aged 110, near Red Lion Square, London; died in 1733. London Maga- zine for 1733. The oldest pensioner in Chelsea College, aged 115, London, died in 1733. He had served the crown upwards of 80 years, and signalised himself at Edge Hill fight, against the Parliament party; was also in all the wars in Ireland under king William, and also under the duke of Marlborough, thro' all his campaigns in Flanders, and was ad- mitted a pensioner the same year the treaty of peace was concluded at Utrecht. Lon- don Magazine for 1733. Mr. Truss, aged 112, Clay-Hill, near Enfield, England, died in 1733. He was a soldier in Oliver Cromwell's army. Lon- don Magazine for 1733. —Gundy, Esq. aged 116, near Hyde Park, London; died in 1733. He was re- puted worth upwards of 100,000 pounds. London Magazine for 1733. l6 LONGEVITY. A woman, aged 102, Rheims, France, died in 1735. She had had nine husbands and bred up 26 children; she was attended to the grave by 153 sons, grandsons, and great grandsons, many of the former going upon crutches, or lead along blind, and borne down with the weight of old age. She had herself 8 brothers and 13 sisters, who had so numerous a posterity, that the old woman was aunt and great aunt to up- wards of 1000 people. London Magazine for 1735. Mary Patten, aged 138, London; died in 1738. In 1737 she sat down (by order of the chief officers of the parish of St. Mar- garets, Westminster, to which workhouse she then belonged) for her picture to be drawn, in order to be hung up in said work- house. She was very hearty, walked about, and her only food was milk. London Magazine for 1738. Conrade Rustina, aged 109, Bucks, En- gland; died in 1739. London Magazine for 1739. Mr. Davis, aged 110, London; died in 1740. He kept Harry's Coffee House, Fleet Street, London, retained all his senses to his death, and could read the smallest print without spectacles. London Magazine for 1740. James Grasway, a Fleming, aged 125, 17 LONGEVITY. Presbury, Hungary; died in 1740. Lon- don Magazine for 1740. Captain Dyas, aged 110, Dublin, Ireland, died in 1741. London Magazine for 1741. —Pesque, aged 110, Toulouse, France; died in 1741. His brother died last year aged 107, and who has left three other brothers, the youngest of whom is above 100 years old. London Magazine for 1741. Widow Pym, aged 120, London, died in 1741. London Magazine, for 1741. James Littlejohn, aged 118, Parish of Mochrum, Gallowayshire, Scotland, died in 1741. He retained his senses to the Last, had seen king Charles the first, and Oliver Cromwell in Scotland, and described them very justly. London Magazine for 1741. —Ligoy, aged 120. Clermont, France, died in 1741. London Magazine for 1741. John Philips, aged 117, Thomer, near Leeds, Yorkshire, England; died in 1742. He was born at Carlton, near Stockley, July 8th, 1625, the first year of king Charles the first, and lived in the reign of 8 kings and queens; he walked about to his dying day, his teeth were good, as was also his hearing, his sight tolerable, and he was so brisk and active, as to resolve to have gone to York, and poll for Mr. Fox at the election. B2 l8 LONGEVITY. —Matthews, aged 120, Braganza, Portugal, died 1741. Gentleman's Lon- don Magazine for 1741. Shadrach Johnson, Bedford, England; died in 1741. He had by his first wife, aged 38, twelve sons and twelve daughters, and by another, 8 sons and daughters. Francis Purdigo, the old Greek, aged 114 years and 6 months, Jamaica, West Indies, died in 1743. He was there at the conquest of the island, in the time of Oliver Cromwell, an extraordinary length of life for that or any other climate. He must have seen twelve generations or setts of in- habitants, for it is computed they bury a number equal to the whole island, every 7 years. London Magazine, for 1743. Manuel Simones Baretto, aged 112, Cou- trel, near Lisbon, kingdom of Portugal, died in 1743. London Magazine for 1743. William Kellock, aged 111, Sanguhar, Scotland, died in 1743. He had served the town of Sanguhar 96 years as a com- mon officer. London Magazine for 1743. William Brown, gent. Farmer, aged 108, Bowden, Cheshire, England; died in 1743, He lived the whole time in the house where he was born. London Magazine for 1743. William Price, aged 105, Colfard, Glou- cestershire, died in 1743. He was 75 when he first married, London Magazine for 1743. 19 LONGEVITY. Mrs. Agnes Milbourn, aged 106, St. Luke's work house, London, died in 1743. She had 29 sons and 1 daughter by one hus- band, 20 of whom frequently followed her to church, but she cultivated all her chil- dren and grand children except one grand- son. London Magazine for 1743. Mrs. Dewel, aged 104, Red Lion Square, London, died in 1743. At her funeral at- tended 60 of her children, grand children, and great grand children. London Maga- zine for 1743. Peter Mestanea, aged 130, village of Ve- nice, kingdom of Mexico, Spain, died in 1743. He lived a batchelor, never tasted wine, worked hard, and bathed in the ri- ver Segura every morning, from the be- ginning of spring till it froze; his teeth were sound, and he had never been attack- ed by any acute distemper. London Ma- gazine for 1743. James Jobson, aged 112, Walderkare, near Kent, England, died in 1743. He had been married to 7 wives, by whom he had 19 sons and 19 daughters. London Magazine for 1743. John Jones, a farmer, aged 116, near Flint, England, died in 1744. He had li- ved in the house he died in, 102 years, London Magazine for 1744. Edward Knee, aged 117, Lee, in Kent, 20 LONGEVITY. England, died in 1744. London Magazine for 1744. William Hamilton, aged 103. Danbury, State of Connecticut, died in May, 1746. He was born in Scotland in 1613, in early life he came to Cape Cod, and was the first person who killed a whale upon that coast, for which he was persecuted as one who dealt with evil spirits. He then removed to Rhode-Island where he married and had three sons and three daughters; his next remove was to Danbury, where he died. in 1746. His son Joseph lived 16 years, David 79; Benjamin is now 90, and la- bours hard at the Blacksmith's trade, which he has followed 70 years; his daughter Elizabeth lived 93; Thankfull 102; Mary, who was wife to Thomas Benedict, Esq. died with the small pox in 1757, age 52, leaving 11 children, who are all yet alive, and the youngest has two children. New - York Daily Gazette, July 9th, 1791. Ann Wilding, aged 113, North hall, parish of Eddlesborough, Bucks, England, died in 1747. London Magazine for 1747. John Hussey, aged 116, Suydenham, di- ed in 1748. He was formerly a farmer at Crawford, Kent, he had lived on balm tea sweetened with honey for his breakfast, and pudding for his dinner, above 50 years, and 21 LONGEVITY. retained his senses and memory to the last. London Magazine for 1748. Mrs. Ellis, aged 137, Surrey, England, died about 1748. New-York Daily Adver- tiser, July 16th, 1786. James Clarke, aged 110, Tirley, Glou- cestershire, England, died in 1747. Lon- don Magazine for 1747. Henry Steward, aged 109, St. Peter's Hospital, Bristol, England, died in 1747. London Magazine for 1747. Rev. Mr. Braithwaite, aged 110, Car- lisle, Cumberland, England, died in 1754. He had been 100 years in the Cathedral, having commenced singing boy in 1652. London Magazine for 1754. A peasant, aged 114, Mazzenta, near Milan, Italy, died in 1754. He had never been ill before. London Magazine for 1754. Peter Du Bures, aged 114, near Guine, France, died in 1754. Three days before his death he killed a hare, which he sent to one of the principal persons in the parish. London Magazine for 1754. Sampson Collins, aged 114, at the Lizard, in Cornwall, England, died in 1754. He had his perfect senses and eyesight to the last. London Magazine for 1754. John Fall, aged 110, Manor of Carrick, Ireland, died in 1754. He often drank 2 22 LONGEVITY. quarts of Whiskey at a setting, and went home sober. London Magazine for 1754. John Stewart, aged 105. Dilleibard, Scot- land, died in 1754. He married a second wife at 80 by whom he had 10 children. the last in his 100th year. London Maga- zine for 1754. A peasant, aged 108, Ostrogotha, Swe- den, died in 1754. He hid a son when 105 by his third wife, whom he married in his 100th year; he lived 57 years with his first spouse, and 8 with his second. Lon- don Magazine for 1754, A man aged 129 His wife do. 103 They were both li- ving in Leipsick, in the year 1754. The Electoral family lately had the curiosity to see a couple whose ages together make 232. They have been mar- ried full 70 years, the husband is 129 and his wife 103, and as brisk and nimble as a woman of 50. London Magazine for 1754. Margery Brider, aged 113, Willey, Shropshire, England; died in 1756. Last summer she danced with the movrice dan- cers. London Magazine for 1756. John Phelan, a Tinker, aged 112, Kil- kenny, Ireland, died in 1756. He got his bread by his trade till he was 106. Lon- don Magazine for 1756. Margaret Stephenson, aged 112, Chapel- burn, near Brampton in Cumberland, En- 23 LONGEVITY. gland, died in 1756. She was attended to her grave by her two sons, aged together 170. London Magazine for 1756. Mrs. Eltoft, aged 114, Ladstone, York- shire, England, died in 1756. London Magazine for 1756. Mr Jonathan Tipton, aged 118, Balti- more County. State of Maryland, North America, died in 1757. He had a remark- able strength of memory, and his senses to the last. American Magazine, printed at Woodbride, New-Jersey, in 1758. Lawrence Swensoh, aged 111, Sandsion, Sweden, died in 1757. He married a third wife at 99, and had by her two children at a birth. American Magazine, printed at Woodbride, New Jersey, in 1758. Isabella Brans, aged 112, Workhouse of St. Botosph, Aldersgate, London, living June 13, 1759. She was born at Aberdeen, Scotland, has the perfect use of all her sen- ses, never used spectacles, and can read very small print. She worked for her bread till she was upwards of 110, has none of the infirmities which are the usual attendants of old age; was in her youth a very fine woman, and has still the remains of it: has a flow of spirits which perhaps none of her age ever had, and is still cheerful and hear- ty, nature in her seeming far from being exhausted. She has had 18 children by 2 24 LONGEVITY. husbands, has had many fits of illness, but is now in perfect health, and can walk four or five miles, better than most women of 60. London Magazine for 1759. James Lhiele, aged 136, Ireland, died in 1759. London Magazine for 1759. Edward Murphy, aged 110, Burr, King's county, Ireland, died in 1759. Annual Register for 1759. Hannibal Camouæ, aged 121, Marseilles, France, died in 1759. Annual Register, for 1759. David Lacy, aged 112, Limerick, Ire- land, died in 1759. Annual Register for 1759. Catharine Mc Kenzie, aged 118, Forles Castle, Roshire, died in 1759. Annual Register for 1759. William Barnes, aged 109 Brodie House, Scotland, died in 1759. He had been a servant in the Brodie family ever since 1681. Annual Register for 1759. Donald Cameron, aged 130, Kinnichla- bar, Scotland, died in 1759. He married a wife when he was 100 years old. Annu- al Register for 1759. Janet Cameron, aged 80, Invormorriston, died in 1759. Her funeral was attended by her children, grand children, great grand- children, and great great grand children, to the number of 200. 25 LONGEVITY. Janet Blair, aged 112, Monimusk, Aber- deenshire, Scotland, died in 1759. An- nual Register for 1759. Samuel Cox, aged 93, His wife, do. 99, died in 1759. living in do. Hanslope, Bucks, England. They had been married 70 years, and their children, grand children, and great grand children, amount to 153. Annual Register for 1759. Robert Mitchel, aged 88, Saddale, Ar- gyleshire, Scotland, living in 1759. He has in life, of children, grand children, and great grand children 200. He walks from Saddale to Cambeltown, which is 8 miles, does business, and returns at night. Lou- don Magazine for 1759. A man, aged 115, Pomerania, Upper Saxony, Germany, died in 1759. Annu- al Register for 1760. 12 Persons, aged together 1018, Ripley, Surry, England, living in 1759. At an entertainment given by the master of the Talbot Inn, at Ripley, in Surry, there were present 12 neighbours, whose ages to- gether made 1018 years ; among whom was the mother of 12 children, the youngest 60. London Magazine for 1759. Patrick O'Neil, aged 113, Conmell, county of Tipperary, Ireland, living in 1760. He was born in the year 1647, and C 26 LONGEVITY. has been married seven times; he was mar- led to his first wife August 18th 1675, to his second July 9th 1684, to his third May 4th 1689, to his 4th March 8th 1701, to his fifth June 5th 1720, to his sixth October 9th 1740, and to his seventh, who is of the family of the O Connor's, September 14th, 1760. He inlisted for a dragoon in the 17th year of Charles II. and continued ser- ving their successive majesties till the year 1740, when he was discharged; having been in all the battles, sieges, and skirmish- es with King William and the Duke of Marlborough. It is remarkable that this man never drank any thing stronger than plain ale, never eat meat but when he chose to feast his family, living mostly on vege- tables, rising and going to bed with the fun unless his duty prevented it—he is now in perfect health, his understanding found, and walks without the help of a crutch or stick, and though he has arrived to this great age, he never knew an hour's illness, and goes on sundays with his children, grand children, and great grandchildren, to his Parish Church. London Annual Register for 1760. Mrs. Beal, aged 111, near Castle How- ard, Yorkshire, England, died in 1760. London Magazine for 1760. Elizabeth Van Huysten aged 115, Hague, 27 LONGEVITY. Holland, died in 1760. London Annual Register for 1760. A man, aged 124, Diocese of Maine, France, died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. John Crequet, aged 123, Tinchebray, died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. Elizabeth Hilton, aged 121, Liverpool, England, died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. Elizabeth Hodgson aged 110, Scamp- sloh, near York, England, died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. Mrs. Jane Gray, aged 109, Artrep-Ru- den, Suffex, England, died in 1760. An- nual Register for 1760. George Talbot, Esq. Stoughton, New- England, died in 1760. He left 70 grand- children behind him. Annual Register for 1760, Amos McDonald, aged 117, near Cork, Ireland, he was 7 1/2 feet high; died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. Janet Mc Gregor, Corgars, Scotland, died in 1760. She has left 120 children, grandchildren, &c. Annual Register for 1760. Cornelius Mc Grah, the Irish giant, aged 124, Dublin, Ireland, died in 1760. He was 7 feet 8 inches. Philip Ernest, Prince of Hohenloe, Schil- 28 LONGEVITY. lingsfurst, Germany, aged 96. He was the oldest Prince in Germany. Annual Register for 1760. Eleanor Haddock, aged 96, of New Cas- tle, died in 1760. Though she was but once married, at the time of her death she was mother, grandmother, and great grand mother to 104 children. Annual Register for 1760. Michael Descotes, aged 109, Province of March, France, died in 1760. Annual Register for 1760. Thomas Wishart, aged 124, Annandale, North Britain, died in 1760. He had chew- ed tobacco from 7 years old, to his death. Annual Register for 1760. William Wright, labourer, aged 105, Great Dunmou, Essex, England; 17 chil- dren, 36 grandchildren, and 11 great grand- children, followed his corps to the grave. Annual Register for 1760. One brother, and 4 sisters, aged together 465, Hemingborough, York, England, li- ving in 1760. There are now living one brother and four sisters, born in the parish of Hemingborough in the county of York, who reside in that and the adjacent parishes whose ages put together, amount to 465 years. The mother of the above persons, whose name was Sarah Smith, died but a few years ago, aged 103; she never knew 29 LONGEVITY. a days sickness, and retained her senses to the lad; the happy effects of a life of inno- cence and temperance. Annual Register for 1760. Mr. Cottrell, aged 120 His Wife, do. 115 Philadelphia, State of Penn- sylvania, North America, died in 1761. They had been married 98 years, and had lived in great peace and happiness. Lon- don Magazine for 1761. Jean Jaquement, aged 107, Barrois, county of Bourbon, France, died in 1761. He had been curate of Barroisee 75 years, London Magazine for 1761. Capt. Broomfish aged 112, Ilonisberg, Prussia, died in 1761. He had been 93 years in the service of Prussia. London Annual Register for 1761. George Lehman, aged 111, Camentz, Upper Lusatia, Germany, died in 1761. He never had a fit of sickness, and retain- ed his senses till the last, except his eye sight, which he lost 3 years before he died. London Annual Register for 1761, Mrs. Gillam, aged 113, London, died in 1761. London Magazine for 1761. Sarah Rawlins, New - Hampshire, Ame- rica, died in 1761. She was married at 19 years of age, and lived with her first hus- band 27 years, in which time she had 14 C2 30 LONGEVITY. children, she also lived 27 years with her last husband : all her children lived to have children of their own, and some of them even grand children. The number of her children, grandchildren, and great grand children at her decease, amounted to 239, of which 182 are now living. Lon- don Annual Register for 1761. John Ray, aged 110, Wanston, Hamp- shire, England, died in 1761. London Magazine for 1761. James Carlewhite, aged 111, Seatown, Scotland, died in 1761. London Maga- zine for 1761. John Lyon, aged 116, Bandon, county of Cork, Ireland, died in 1761. London Magazine for 1761. Dame Otherley, aged 114, Naples, Ita- ly, died in 1761. London Magazine for 1761. John Newell, esq. aged 127, Michaels- town, Ireland, died in 1761. He was grandson to old Parr, who died at the age of 152 years. Annual Register for 1761. Mrs. Marsh, aged 111, Liverpool, Eng- land, died in 1761. London Magazine for 1761. Daniel Ammyer, 113 1/2, Gros-Zeiten, died in 1761. He was born at Blois in 1648, and had served in the troops of France, Sweden and the Emperor—he en- 31 LONGEVITY. joyed an uninterrupted state of health till within a fortnight of his death, when his constitution broke all at once. Annual Register for 1761. Sarah Brown, aged 112, South-Walt- ham, Norfolk, England, died in 1761. Annual Register for 1761. Elizabeth Merchant, aged 133, Hamil- ton's Baun, Ireland, died in 1761. An- nual Register for 1761. Mrs. Norton, aged 109, County of Kildare, Ireland; died in 1761. At a time when old age is often a burthen, she retained such vivacity that within these 5 years she led up a country dance at the wedding of one of her great grand chil- dren, where 42 of her offspring were pre- sent. Annual Register for 1761. Bertrand de Puy, aged 109, Auck, in France, died in 1761. Annual Register for 1761. Mrs. Jane Lindou, aged 109, Jerseys, England, died in 1761. London Maga- zine for 1761. Mrs. Caleb, aged 106, St. Martins, Gloucestershire, England, died in 1761. She was 60 years a widow. London Ma- gazine for 1761. John Rider, aged 110, Green Hill, near Dublin, Ireland, died in 1762. He serv- ed with reputation in the Imperial army 32 LONGEVITY. and was at the railing of the siege of Vien- na in 1687, under the great John Lobies- ki. London Royal Magazine for 1762. John Noon, aged 129, Galloway, Ire- land, died in 1762. London Magazine for 1762. Catharine Brebner, aged 124, Aber- deenshire, Scotland, died in 1762. Lon- don Magazine for 1762. A Man, aged 135, Gratz, in Vogtland, Germany, died in 1762. He never had any illness, and had seen seven Emperors of Germany. London Annual Register for 1762. Donald Mc Donald, aged 110, Aix la Chapelle, Germany, died in 1762. Lon- don Magazine for 1762. Gaspard Baleke, aged 112 1/3, Tiesenau, neighbourhood of Grossenhayn, died in 1762. He married 2 wives by whom he had 15 children, he was 85 when the youngest was born—he lived to see his posterity to the number of 66, and he was confined to his bed only 2 days. London Annual Register for 1762. Mrs. Jane Burlow, aged 109, Bremen, died in 1762. London Annual Register for 1762. Eady Hannum, aged 114, St. Christo- pher's Work-house, London, died in 1762. London Magazine for 1762. 33 LONGEVITY. Thomas Shorthall, an Irishman, aged 104, Landrece, French Flanders, Pro- vince of Hainault, died in 1762. He had been Lieut. Colonel in the Irish Brigades in the French service. London Magazine for 1762. Mary Chemm, a widow, 111, Amster- dam, Holland, died in 1762. London Magazine for 1762. Robert Oglebie, aged 115, Yorkshire, England, living in 1762. He is a Tinker by trade, and was born 6th November 1647 as appears by the Register Book in the Parish of Rippan, he travels the country for a livelihood, is a tall upright thin man, and says he was married to his wife 73 years, by whom he had 12 boys and 13 girls, and that she lived to the age of 106, he can hear, and see to work as well as ever he did. Annual Register for 1762. Mrs. Elizabeth Smith, aged 111, Hip- ley, Derbyshire, England; died in 1762. London Magazine for 1762. A Man, aged 111, Limoges, France, died in 1762. London Magazine for 1762. A Peasant, aged 157, Poland, died in 1762. He worked as a day labourer till within twelve days of his death. Annual Register for 1762. Margaret Krasiownal, aged 108, Village 34 LONGEVITY. of Koninia. died in 1763. She was born 12th of February 1655—at the age of 94 she married for her third husband Gaspard Rayhow of the village of Crwouszin, then aged 105 ; during the 4 years they lived together they had 2 boys and 1 girl, and what is very remarkable these 3 children bear evident marks of the old age of their father and mother. Their hair is already grey, and they have a vacuity in their gums like that which appears after the loss of teeth; though they never had no teeth, they have not strength enough to chew so- lid food, but live on bread and vegitables; they are of a proper size for their age, but their backs are bent, their complections sallow, and they have all the other symp- toms of decripitude. Their father is still alive, and these particulars ate certified by the Parish Registers. The village of Ci- wouszin is in the district of Stenzick in the Palatinate of Sendomir, Poland. London Magazine for 1763. Rachel Wetherby, aged 110, near Stoc- ton, Durham, England; died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. A Peasant, aged 129, near Gottenburg, Sweden, died in 1763. London Maga- zine for 1763. Alice Wilson, aged 111, Newburgh, 35 LONGEVITY. Northumberland, England, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. John Dwyet, aged 115, Ballinderry, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. Mrs. Blakesly, aged 108, Mrs. Cholley, do. 97, Mrs. Bennet, do. 75, Prescot, Lan- cashire, Eng- land, died in 1763. These three Ladies were intimately acquainted and all died within the space of twelve hours. London Magazine for 1763. A Physician, aged 117, near Trento, Italy, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. Mary Gummerfall, aged 107, near Wakefield, England, died in 1763. She was mother to 14 children, grand mother to 33, great grandmother to 84, and great great grandmother to 25—in all 156.— London Magazine for 1763. Touisant Maratiæ, aged 112, Dijon, France, died in 1763. At the age of 75 he married his second wife, by who 11 he had children. London Magazine for 1763. Thomas Hapgood, aged 94. Marlbo- rough, New England, died in 1763. His posterity were 9 children, 92 grand chil- dren, 208 great grand children and four great great grand children, in all 313—his grand children saw their grand children 36 LONGEVITY. and their grand father at the same time. Annual Register for 1763. Moses Sulima, a Jew, aged 110, died in 1763. Annual Register for 1763. Jane Blake, aged 114, Northweeds, Yorkshire, England, died in 1763. An- nual Register for 1763. Rev. Peter Alley, aged 111, Donamow, Ireland, died in 1763. He was Rector of Donamow 73 years, he performed his own duty till within a few days of his death— he was twice married and had 33 children. London Magazine for 1763. A Man and Woman, each aged 112, Rippon in Jutland, Denmark, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. James Martin, Esq. aged 112, Ballany- hinch, Ireland, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. Mr. Osboldeston, aged 115, near Wha- ley, Lancashire, England; died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. Nicholas Gallagher, aged 113, Knocko, Ireland, died in 1763. London Maga- zine for 1763. Ms. Halford, aged 112, Wiptash, War- wickshire, England, died in 1763. Lon- don Magazine for 1763. Mr. Heron, aged 110, Felton, Northum- berland, England died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. 37 LONGEVITY. T. Pratt, aged 115, Hallwhistle, Nor- folk, England, died in 1763. London Magazine for 1763. Eaglebert Hoff, aged 128, Fishkill, Dutchess County, State of New-York, di- ed in 1764. He was born in Norway; remembered that he was a lad, driving a team, when news was brought to his coun- try that king Charles 1 st. was beheaded— he served as a soldier under the Prince of Orange, afterwards king of England, in the time of king James the 11d. In queen Ann's war he went a privateering out of New-York, being then 70 years old, when he returned he married, had twelve chil- dren and afterwards lived a widower 33 years—he never used spectacles, read flu- ently, his memory and senses entirely strong till his death, which was occasioned by a fall which mortally hurt his hip. New-Haven Gazette and Connecticut Ma- gazine, July 31st, 1788. Peter Schurman, aged 113, Groningen, one of the seven United Provinces, died in 1764. London Magazine for 1764. Mrs. Wallace, aged 112, Paris, France, died in 1764. London Magazine for 1764. Jacob Meyer, aged 115, Boine, Swit- zerland, died in 1764. London Maga- zine for 1764. D 38 LONGEVITY. Simon Sack, aged 141, Trionia, died May 30th 1764. Scots Magazine for 1786. John Bourke, aged 112, of the Isle of Man, died in 1764. London Magazine or Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer for 1764. Elizabeth Greig, aged 109, Leith, Scot- land, died in 1764. London Magazine or Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer for 1764. David Evans, a Greenwich Pensioner, aged 114, London, died in 1764. Lon- don Magazine or Gentleman's Monthly In- telligencer for 1764. Mrs. Clifford, aged 117, Wexham, England, died in 1764. London Maga- zine or Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer for 1764. Mary Blagrave, aged 106, Oxford, England, died in 1764. She lived a wi- dow 85 years. London Magazine for 1764. Jacob Salm, aged 111, died in 1764. He was a Dutch Soldier. London Maga- zine for 1764. Thomas Grant, aged 111, Norfolk, England, died in 1765. London Maga- zine for 1765. Col. Thomas Winslow, aged 146, coun- 39 LONGEVITY. ty of Tipperary, Ireland, died August 26th, 1766. He was a Captain in the reign of King Charles the 1 st, and came with Oliver Cromwell, a Lieutenant Colonel, into Ire- land. Dublin Annual Register for 1776. Mrs. Lent, aged 112, Downham Market, Norfolk, England, died in 1766. London Magazine for 1766. Martin Fountain, aged 109, Isle of Jer- sey, England, living in 1766. He never was out of the island. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. A man, aged 117, Douglass, Isle of Man, subject to England, living in 1766. He had never been out of the island since his birth. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Mary Allen, aged 118, Thoracombe, De- vonshire, England, living in 1766. She enjoys all her senses, walks to Church, which is about 200 yards from her own habitation, every Sunday, with the assistance of a stick; she can make a shirt, &c. and can read a chapter in the bible without spectacles. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Mrs. Hewetson, aged 116, Houghton le Spring, Northumberland, England, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Edmund Branah, aged 115, near Wick- low, Ireland, died in 1766. Dublin An- nual Register for 1766. 40 LONGEVITY. Roger Dove and Elizabeth his wife, whose ages together is 202, Newcastle, England, died in 1766. They died within 48 hours of each other, and were interred in the same grave. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Janches Inrado, aged 119, Malaga, Spain, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Thomas Dobson, Hatfield, died in 1766. He was an eminent farmer, and has left three sons and seven daughters, all married and living in that neighbourhood, who, to- gether with their children, amounting to 91 persons, attended his funeral. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Simon Holey, aged 119, Olmutz, Bohe- mia, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Regis- ter for 1766. —Price, aged 110, His wife do. 106, Leadbury, Here- fordshire, Eng- land, living in 1766. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. George Moore, Shoemaker, aged 109, Aleeston, Worcestershire, England, living in 1766. He has been married to 9 wives, the last of which is now living, and is in the 77th year of her age. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. The Sieur Luchatsky, aged 113, Hunga- 41 LONGEVITY. ry, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Margaret Everet, aged 110. She was a beggar, and died worth £150. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Peter Maegie, upwards of 100, White- haven, England, living in 1766. He has for many years been Scavenger, has been married to 8 wives, who bore him 28 sons and 4 daughters, the youngest of whom is now but 9 years old. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. Magdalen Pistory, aged 110, near Flo- rence, Italy, died in 1766. Dublin An- nual Register for 1766. Daniel Betton, aged 117, Orkneys, Scot- land, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. John Rimmoni, aged 115, Friezeland, one of the seven United Provinces, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. James Mackay, aged 120, near Cardisan, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1765. Matthew Richardson, aged 111, Ogle, Northumberland, England, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. A widow gentlewoman, aged 117, Paris, France, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. D2 42 LONGEVITY. Phinehas Monseca, a Jew at Algiers, aged 109, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Re- gister for 1766. John de la Somet, aged 130, Virginia, North America, died in 1766. Dublin Annual Register for 1766. Francis Consist, aged 150, Yorkshire, England, died in January, 1768. Scots Magazine for 1786. Alice Dunn, aged 120, county of Kil- dare, Ireland, died in 1768. Gentleman's London Magazine for 1768. Peter Edwards, aged 117 1/2, White's Alley, Chancery Lane, London, died in 1769. He lived with his last wife 40 years, tho' he was an old man when he married, and she is still living; he was a shoemaker by trade, but his support latterly arose from the benevolence of ladies and gentlemen, who visited him out of curiosity. London Magazine for 1769. Joseph Gale, aged 129, Ireland, died in 1769. London Magazine for 1769. Mrs. Catharine Motley, aged 112, Ire- land, died in 1769. London Magazine for 1769. William Hughes, aged 127, Tadcaster, Ireland, died in 1769. London Magazine for 1769. John Chump, aged 120, Kildare, Ire- 43 LONGEVITY. land, died in 1769. London Magazine for 1769. Martha Preston, aged 123, Barnsley, Yorkshire, England, died in 1769. She had been married to 5 husbands, and has had 27 children. London Magazine for 1769. Mrs. Ann Bennet, a widow lady, aged 110, died in 1769. London Magazine for 1769. Mr. John Daniel, aged 107, in the park, Southwark, London, died in 1769. He was formerly a considerable Ironmonger, had been blind upwards of 17 years, and bed-ridden near 22. London Magazine. for 1769. John Anges, aged 140, between Broad- Creek and the head of Wiesmoco River, formerly in the state of Maryland, now of the territory of Pennsylvania, died about the year 1770. Altho' this amazing age may appear extraordinary, it is agreeable to his own account, which his neighbours firmly believe from the tradition of their fathers. He had been totally blind with age some years before his death, he has left a son aged about 80 or more, who is al- ready a great grand father; yet more hale, lively and active than most men in their prime, and has no grey hairs. Both he and his father were of lean constitutions, 44 LONGEVITY. and lived poor and sparingly; that is, on simple and natural food, while the pure moisture of the soil prevented the pestilen- tial nervous or putrid levers and fluxes, so often epidemical and fatal in high and dry grounds, in these warm climates. Penn- sylvania Magazine for 1775. James Hearney, aged 115, Ireland, di- ed in 1770. Scots Magazine for 1770. Mrs. Windimore, whose maiden name was Hyde, aged 106, Westminder, Eng- land, living in 1770. She is now in Lady Daere's alms-house—she was grand daugh- ter to Dr. Hyde, bishop of Salisbury, bro- ther to the great Lord Chancellor Hyde, Earl of Clarendon; and lost her fortune in the South Sea, year 1720. She is also a distant cousin of their late majesties queen Mary and queen Ann, whose mother was lady Ann Hyde, dutchess of York, whose royal consort was afterwards king James 2d—a lively instance of the mutability of all worldly things: that a person related to two crowned heads, should by a strange caprice of fortune be reduced to live in an alms - house. She retains her senses in a tolerable degree, and her principal com- plaint is that she has outlived all her friends. London Town and Country Ma- gazine for 1770. The Emperor of Japan, aged 92, at Ja- 45 LONGEVITY. pan, died in 1770. He did not marry till the age of 75, when he took a woman of common rank, by whom he had a son now 15 years of age. London Town and Coun- try Magazine for 1770. Mary Gold, aged 112, Ryegate, Surry, England, died in 1770. London Town and Country Magazine for 1770. Mrs. Mary Fleming, aged 115, Mitch- ell's-town, county of Cork, Ireland, died in 1770. London Town and Country Magazine for 1770. —Swenson, aged 104, Wenisbourg, died in 1770. A year before his death he recovered his sight, which he had lost for 12 years. Scots Magazine for 1770. —Grellson, a peasant, aged 112, Abo, Swedish Finland, died in 1770. Scots Magazine for 1770. John Mc Donald, aged 108, London, died in 1770. He was a native of Locha- ber, Scotland, and had been a soldier 45 years. Scots Magazine for 1770. Mr. Farr, Tamworth Carrier, aged 121, Birmingham, England, died in 1770. He had 21 children, 19 of whom were married; he outlived his numerous descendants a- mounting to 144, and has left £10,000 to charitable uses. Scots Magazine for 1770. Patrick Blewet, aged 120, North of Ire- 46 LONGEVITY. land, died in 1770. Scots Magazine for 1770. Baron Capellis, aged 104, in the Tyro- lese, died in 1770. He is said to have left a wife in the seventh month of her preg- nancy, by whom he had seven children before. Scots Magazine for 1770. Thomas Milne, Esq. aged 111, South of France, died in 1770. Scots Magazine for 1770. Ralph Nied, aged 107, near Chester, England, died in 1770. lie had buried 6 wives. Scots Magazine for 1770. Mrs. Mary Flowers, aged 112, died in 1770. She was a maiden lady, followed the business of an embroiderer 'till within a month of her death. Scots Magazine for 1770. Christian Jacob Drakenburg, aged 146, Aarhicus, Norway, died in 1770. He was born in Stravenger in Norway in 1624, and lived singly till the age of 113, when he married a widow of 60. During the latter part of his life he was frequently vi- sited by persons of the highest rank who were curious to see and converse with him. Scots Magazine for 1770. Mrs. Cordelon, a native of France, aged 110, Rumsey, Hampshire, England, died in 1770. Scots Magazine for 1770. Mrs. Gray, aged 121, Northfleet, Eng- 47 LONGEVITY. land, died in 1770. She was born deaf and dumb. Scots Magazine for 1770. Isaac Trueman, aged 117, Kettlewell, near Shipton, Yorkshire, England; living in 1770. He was formerly a soldier, en- joys his sight and every other faculty in as great perfection as he did at 30. Scots Magazine for 1770. Fleetwood Sheppard, Esq. aged 122, Kent, England, living in 1770. Mr. Sheppard is the oldest man in England, he was the friend of the late celebrated Mat- thew Prior. Jonas Berry, aged 112, London, died in 1770. He was saddler to queen Ann. Scots Magazine for 1770. John Taylor, aged 133, near Lead-hills, Scotland, died in May 1770. He was born in Carry gill, county of Cumberland, and was bred a miner. His father dying when John was only 4 years old, poverty obliged him to set early to work, during 2 years he dressed lead ore for two pence a day; the next 3 or 4 years he assisted the miners in removing the ore and rubbish to the bank, for which he received four pence a day, at this period there happened a great Solar Eclipse, which was distinguish- ed in Scotland by the appellation of Mirk Monday, (Mirk in the Scottish dialect sig- nifies dark, the eclipse happened in 1652) 48 LONGEVITY. this event which he always repeated with the same circumstances, is the chief æra from whence John's age has been compu- ted. After labouring many years both in this and the neighbouring kingdom he died near Lead-hills, Scotland, in May 1770, aged 133. William Smellie's Philosophy of Natural History, page 452. William Morton, aged 179, Dalzell, near Hamilton, Scotland, died in 1771. It is remarkable that several years before his death, he ordered one Archibald Brownlie a carpenter, to make his coffin, and to prove his affection, he would never sleep without it was placed on the top of his bed—his dog named Barti, assisted at the funeral, which brought his grey hairs with sorrow to the grave. New-York Daily Advertiser for June 16th 1786. Margaret Forster, aged 136 Her Daughter, do. 104 Cumber- land, En- gland, both living in 1771. Scots Maga- zine for 1786. Mrs. Gilshenan, aged 120, Donald, Ire- land, died in 1771. London Magazine for 1771. Hyacinthe la Rosa, aged 117, Alque- rinas, Spain, died in 1771. London Ma- gazine for 1771. Widow Carrman, aged 122, Fethard, 49 LONGEVITY. 49 Ireland, died in 1771. London Maga- zine for 1771. Isaac Nash, aged 104, His Wife do. 115, Gloucestershire, England, died in 1771. His wife died the day after his funeral, they had been married 81 years. London Magazine for 1771. Mr. Wellings, aged 109, Norwich, England, died in 1771. He was formerly a clothier, by which he had acquired up- wards of £10,000. London Magazine for 1771. William Cotterell, aged 107, Notting- ham, England, died in 1771, his wife di- ed 3 days after, aged 98. This couple had lived together in the marriage state 80 years. London Magazine for 1771. John Riva, stock broker, aged 118, Venice, Italy, died in 1771. He walked every day without a stick to St. Mark's Square, and retained his hearing and sight to the last. He was born in Morocco in the year 1653; at the age of 70 he married and had several children, one when he was 90 years old. London Town and Coun- try Magazine for 1771. Capt. Francis Ellis, aged 95, His Wife, do. 93, Whitby, Yorkshire England, died in 1771. London Town and Country Magazine for 1771. E 50 LONGEVITY. Solomon Emanuel, aged 109, at the Hague, Holland, died in 1771. He was a Jew, and a native of the Marquisate of Moravia. London Town and Country Magazine for 1771. Ap. Jones, a shepherd, aged 107, Isle of Anglesey, England, died in 1771. He had had 4 wives, the last he married when near 90, and had children by her. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1771. The Sieur Giles George Gerard, aged 92, France, died in 1771. He was anci- ent Rector of Bartecourt in the diocese of Bauvais, and has left a sister aged 94, ano- ther aged 86, and a brother aged 88. London Town and Country Magazine for 1771. Pierre la Boice, aged 113, Puisailli, France, died in 1771. London Maga- zine for 1771. Owen Tudor, Esq. aged 121, Llangol- lin, Denbighshire, England, died in 1771. He is descended from Henry VIIth, duke of Richmond. London Magazine for 1771. John Gough, aged 129, Castletown, Ireland, died in 1771. London Magazine for 1771. Paul Banal, aged 106, Nice, Italy, di- ed in 1771. He was a priest and never eat 51 LONGEVITY. any thing but vegetables. Gentleman's London Magazine for 1771. Dorothy Downing, aged 63, Elizabeth Howard, do. 79, George Exchange, do. 84. Sarah Daws, do. 85, In the work- house of St. Geo. Hanover Square, London, died in 1771. Their ages together make 311 years, and they all died the same day. Gentleman's London Magazine for 1771. Thomas Dickie, aged 109, near Slains Castle, Scotland, died in 1771. Gentle- man's London Magazine for 1771. A Man, aged 110, Bubeinen, died in 1771. Gentleman's London Magazine for 1771. Francis Benee, aged 121, Famersgran, in the Agendoise, France, died in 1771. London Magazine for 1771. John Simpson, aged 112, Stratford, Es- sex, England, died in 1772. He was foot- boy to—Rookhold, Esq. who was ex- ecuted for being concerned in the Popish plot, about 97 years ago ; he was after- wards servant to another of the same name, and family, who was concerned in the re- bellion in 1715; upon that gentleman's leaving England, he betook himself to hard labour, which he continued to follow till within three years of his death. La- dies London Magazine for 1772. 52 LONGEVITY. John Shields, aged 112, Southward, London, died in 1772. Ladies London Magazine for 1772. Mrs. Edwards, aged 111, Kendal, West- moreland, England, died in 1772. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1772. John Whalley, aged 121, Rotherhithe work-house, England, died in 1772. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1772. Dr. William Broughbridge, aged 112, Westminster, London, died in 1772. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. Mrs. Keith, aged 133, Newnham, Glou- cestershire, England, died in 1772. She retained her senses till within a fortnight of her death. She has left £ 6000 to her three daughters; the youngest of whom is 109 years of age, she has likewise left be- hind her about seventy grand children, and great grand children. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. Margaret Aunsree, aged 119, Utrecht, one of the 7 United Provinces, died in 1772. London Town and Country Ma- gazine for 1772. John Noble, aged 114, Corney, Cum- berland, England, died in 1772. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. 53 LONGEVITY. Isabel King, widow, aged 108, Fochabers, Scotland, died in 1772. Her husband died about two years ago, aged 98. They had lived in a married state upwards of 66 years. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. Colonel Mc Donald, aged 112, Glasgow, Scotland, died in 1772. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. Mary Simes, aged 109, in the Mint, Southwark, London, died in 1772. She was a beggar woman, and is said to have died worth £1500. London Town and Country Magazine for 1772. James de Fumade, aged 113, Town of Bellegard, diocese of Limoges, France, living in 1772. He hath none of the infir- mities of old age, and has sill all his teeth. Ladies London Magazine for 1772. Henry Magdonel, aged 118, Madrutz, in Croatia, Germany, died in 1772. He had lately retired to this place with a ca- pital sufficient to support him decently. He had been in the service of different so- vereigns. Ladies London Magazine for 1772. Ann Williams, a widow lady, aged 109, at Putney, England, died in 1772. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1772. E2 54 LONGEVITY. Elizabeth Page, aged 108, Streatham, England, died in 1772. This person had gone by the name of Elizabeth Page, and was deemed a female physician, but proves to have been a man. Ladies London Ma- gazine for 1772. Abraham Stodtman, aged 128, Rouen, France, died in 1772. He was a native of Alexandria in Egypt. Ladies London Magazine for 1772. Mrs. Hinks, aged 118, Grosvenor-square, London, died in 1772. She retained her senses to the last, and has left £1000 to the poor of 10 different parishes. Ladies London Magazine for 1772. Charles Mc Findley, Esq. aged 143, Tipperary, Ireland, died in 1773. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1773. A Nobleman, aged 110, Russia, died in 1774. He was a near relation to the Rus- sian Field Marshal Count de Panin. He lived retired on his estate near Casan, in Russia, and was massacred by the Russian rebel Pugatschew, who at the same time caused near 1300 of the Noblesse, includ- ing 100 men and children, to be dispatched in the same cruel manner. London Town and Country Magazine for 1774, page 499. Allen Duncan, aged 112, Nine, Scot- 55 LONGEVITY. land, died in 1774. London Town and Country Magazine for 1774. Mrs. Margery Bonefault, aged 114, at Wear Gifford, near Barnstable, Devon, England; died in 1774. London Town and Country Magazine for 1774. Thomas Leskay, Esq. merchant, aged 114, Dunkirk, French Flanders, died in 1774. London Town and Country Ma- gazine for 1774. William Beaty, aged 130, near Dungi- ven, county of Londonderry, Ireland, died in 1774. He carried a pair of colours at the battles of Boyne and Augrim. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1774. The Sieur de la Haye, aged 120, at the Hague, Holland, died in 1774. He was a native of France, had assisted at the tak- ing of Eutrecht in 1672, was at the battle of Malplaquet in 1709, and had travelled by land to Egypt, Persia, the Indies, and China. London Town and Country Ma- gazine for 1774. Samuel Street, aged 102, Buckland, St. Mary's, Dorset, England; died in 1774. He served as a private soldier in all queen Anne's wars, was married to 5 wives, and had 2 children by each wife, and the ban's were put in for the sixth, not long before 56 LONGEVITY. his death. London Town and Country Magazine for 1774. John Tice, aged 125, Worcestershire, England, died in 1774. New - York Daily Advertiser, June 16th 1786. Peter Garden, aged 131, near Chapel of Seggat, in the Parish of Auchterless, Scotland, died in 1775. He retained his memory and senses till near the last. Lon- don Magazine for 1775. Michael Mc Laughlin, aged 105, Ath- lon, Ireland, died in 1775. He had five wives, the last of whom he has left, with a child not above a year and a half old. London Town and Country Magazine for 1775. Robert Blair, aged 91, Worcester, New- England, died in 1775. He was a native of Ireland, and has left 6 sons, 4 daugh- ters, 87 grand children, 106 great grand children, and 6 great great grandchildren, in all 209. American Museum, printed at Philadelphia for 1775. Jane Davis, a maiden lady, aged 113, at Hackney, England, died in 1775. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for l775. Andrew Vidal, aged 124, Negreiros, Bra- sil, died in 1776. A letter from Lisbon, dated November 28th, says, "The Gover- nor of Pernambrico, in the Brasils, has 57 LONGEVITY. written to his Majesty, informing him that at Siara, the capital of a province of that name, Andrew Vidal, of Negreiros, had lately died at the age of 124 years. He had enjoyed the use of his memory and sen- ses till the day of his death. In 1772 he was chief magistrate of the city, and not- withstanding his great age, performed the office of judge to the entire satisfaction of every one; he was father of 30 sons and 5 daughters. London Magazine or Gentle- man's Monthly Intelligencer for 1776. John Mount, aged 136, Scotland, died in 1776. Scots Magazine for 1786. John Cutler, aged 82, Cambridge, died in 1776. He has left 8 children, 68 grand- children, 115 great grand children, and 3 great great grand children, in all 194.— Scots Magazine for 1786. Martha Jackson, aged 127, Killjames, near Thomastown, died in 1776. London Magazine for 1776. Mrs. Mary Carpenter, South Brimfield, died in 1776. She had 8 children, 64 grand- children, 87 great grand children, and 2 of the 5th generation, in all 161, whereof 121 are now living. Pennsylvania Maga- zine for 1776. Mary Yates, aged 128, Shropshire, En- gland, died in 1776. Scots Magazine for 1776. 58 LONGEVITY. Mrs. Mary Hall, aged 93, Portsmouth, England, died in 1776. She had 9 chil- dren, 35 grand children, 89 great grand children, and 1 great great grand child, in all 134. Scots Magazine for 1776. A. Goldsmith, aged 140, France, died in 1776. Scots Magazine for 1786. Mary Coen, aged 112, Websborough, Ireland, died in 1776. London Magazine, or Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer for 1776. John Messenger, aged 96, Eaton Wick, Bucks, England, died in 1777. He was formerly servant to Thomas Grey, Esq. bookseller and founder of Grey's Hospital; his wife died a week after him, aged 98. They left a son aged 72, only 3 1/2 feet high, who never was shaved, and is supported by an annuity of £10 per annum; when all living, they had £20 per annum. West- minster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1777. John Houseman, a labouring man, aged 110, Sessay, near Thirsk, Yorkshire, En- gland, died in 1777. Westminster Maga- zine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1777. Ann Johnson, Ashew, near Bedale, En- gland, died in 1777. She was mother to 6 children, grand mother to 36, and great grandmother to 6. Westminster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1777. 59 LONGEVITY. Mrs Williamson, Relict, of the Reverend Joseph Williamson, many years Rector of Leachley, in Yorkshire, England. She had 11 children, 54 grand children, 53 great grand children, and 6 great great grand children, in all 124. She is survived by 7 children, 37 grand children, 42 great grand children, and 5 great great grand children. Westminter Magazine, or Pan- theon of Taste, for 1777. John Brookey, aged 134, Devonshire, England. This person was still living in 1778, and is said to have had 13 wives. London Magazine for 1778, page 333. William Iven, aged 115, Wednesfield, near Wolverhampton, England, died in 1778. He married his last wife in his 105th year, because he said he was resolved to die virtuous. London Magazine for 1778. John Watson, aged 130, Cheshire, En- gland, died in 1778. He was keeper of Limehouse Park, in Cheshire; he is said to have had a relation who bore a child at 90. London Magazine for 1778. Peter Maviore, a fisherman, aged 109, Groningen, one of the seven United Pro- vinces, died in 1778. London Magazine for 1778. John Huson, aged 109, Wiggan, La- neashire, England, died in 1778. Lon- don Magazine for 1778. 60 LONGEVITY. William Deevy, aged 110, Killcullen, county of Kildare, Ireland, died in 1778. He served King James in all his wars in this kingdom, being 20 years of age at the time of the revolution. Gentleman's Lon- don Magazine for 1778. Louisa Truxo, aged 175, Tuceman, South America, living October 5th, 1780. Cordova in the Tuceman, June 1st, 1779. In the village of Altagratia there lives a negro woman, who, according to the most authentic information and testimonies taken judicially, must be about 175 years old. She is extremely thin, very much wrinkled, and is bent double, but she can see at a few paces distance, and spins; but what is most extraordinary, though she cannot stand for any space of time, she still carries on the business of a midwife with dexterity. She had 5 children by her husband, one Michael, a Negro, and she thinks her grand children have grand children of their own. Old people seem to be no rarity in that country, as there are several negroes up- wards of 100 years old, and one woman 120, who retains her memory perfectly, and declares that the old woman in question had arrived at woman's estate, when she first had the use of her reason. Westmin- ster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. 61 LONGEVITY. William Ellis, aged 130, Liverpool, England, died in 1780. Scots Magazine for 1786. John Woodworth, aged 112, Ballyna- kill, Queen's county, Ireland, died in 1780. Westminster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Mary Mc Kee, aged 110, Celbridge, county of Kildare, Ireland, died in 1780. Westminster Magazine, or Pancheon of Taste, for 1780. James O'Brien, aged 114, Carrickfergus, Ireland, died in 1780. Westminster Ma- gazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Elizabeth Swanbrook, a poor woman, aged 111, Gray's Inn Lane, London, died in 1780. Westminster Magazine, or Pan- theon of Taste for 1780. Mary Armstrong, a maiden lady, aged 110, Stepney, England, died in 1780.— Westiminster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. J. Thorp, aged 109, near Stevenage, England, died in 1780. Westminster Ma- gazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Jane Petit, aged 114, St. Martin's Work- house, died in 1780. Westminster Maga- zine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Thomas Hume, Esq. aged 111, York, England, died in 1780. Westminster Ma- gazine for 1780. F 62 LONGEVITY. Maurice, Bingham, a fisherman, aged 116, St. Just, Cornwall, England, died in 1780. Westminster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Thomas Dickens, aged 105, Hampshire, England, died in 1780. His wife died last year, aged 98. Westminster Magazine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. Thomas Field, a labouring man, aged 102, Borford, Herts, England, died in 1780. His father was 104, his uncle 93, his brother 95, and scarce any of the family have died under 90. Westminster Maga- zine, or Pantheon of Taste, for 1780. A woman, aged 110, Richmond, county of York, England, living in 1781. She is uncommonly cheerful and active; her face as free from wrinkles as a person of 40; enjoys good health, and the possession of her memory and understanding.—She was deprived of her sight some years ago. London Magazine for 1781. Mrs. Manning, aged 110, near Potton, Bedfordshire, England, died in 1781. La- dies London Magazine for 1781. A man, aged 115, Cliffton, near Ash- bourn, in the Peak, Derbyshire, England, died in 1781. He lived a kind of recluse life, in a cottage by himself, and was visit- ed and chiefly supported under the idea of 63 LONGEVITY. a sequested hermit. London Magazine. for 1781. James Haley, aged 112, Middlewick, Cheshire, England, died in 1781. Scots Magazine for 1786. Remarkable instance, both of longevity and health, in the Turnough's, of the Binn's, a family of note and property, in the neighbourhood of Rochdale, in Lanca- shire, England, 1782.—John Turnough, the father, aged 88, his wife aged 86. James, the eldest son, aged 65, John, the 2d son, aged 61, Molly, eldest daughter, aged 59, Jonathan, third son, aged 55, Abraham, 4th son, aged 53, Benjamin, 5th son, aged 51, Joseph, 6th son, aged 42, Susan, young- est daughter, aged 45, Josiah, youngest son, and clergyman, now residing at Cam- bridge, aged 41. The seven sons and two daughters all living, and in good health, and what is remarkable, there has not been a funeral from the house for near 80 years. Binn's is a mountain village in the township of Butterworth, situated upon a basoned declivity to the south, by which favoured position the inhabitants receive the first beams of the sun, that drive away the morn- ing vapours; are warmed and invigorated by his genial heat all the day, and are cheered and comforted with the last depart- 64 LONGEVITY. ing rays of that glorious luminary. Lon- don Magazine for 1782. Evan Williams, aged 145, Caermarthon- Workhouse, England, living in 1782.— He maintained himself within these six months by mending the roads, and work- ing in the fields; but being at length struck with the palsy, he was obliged to seek an asylum in that charitable house. He ser- ved his apprenticeship in London, and was out of his time the year Charles the 1st was beheaded, which he perfectly remembers, having been an eye witness of that trans- action. London Magazine for 1782 John Nicolls, labourer, aged 109, died in 1782. Hibernian Magazine for 1782, John Willson, aged 110, Feversham, England, died in 1782. Hibernian Ma- gazine for 1782. Martin Stephenson, aged 117, Kentmere, Westmoreland, England, died in 1782. Hibernian Magazine for 1782. Jane Child, aged 109, Christ Church Workhouse, London, died in 1782. She had lived in the parish upwards of 90 years. Francis Miles, aged 108, Compton, near Ashbourn, in the Peak, Derbyshire, En- gland, died in 1782. He had served in King William's wars in Ireland, and after- wards under the great Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene. 65 LONGEVITY. Robert Blackney, Esq. aged 114, near Armagh, Ireland, died in 1782. London Town and County Magazine for 1782. Richard Nicholson, aged 110, Larne, county of Antrim, Ireland, died in 1782. He was three times transported to America for sheepstealing, yet notwithstanding his being so great a mutton-monger in his younger days, towards the evening of life he became remarkably pious, and in every sense of the word, an useful citizen, and a good man. London Magazine for 1782. —Jenkins, aged 111, Westerham, Kent, England, died in 1782. London Magazine for 1782. Hugh O'Keeffe, aged 110, Kanturk, died in 1782. London Magazine for 1782. Mrs. Weyman, aged 115, Workhouse, New Brentford, Middlesex, England, died in 1782. London Magazine for 1782. J. Wilson, aged 116, Worlingworth, Suffolk, England, died in 1782. His sup- per for 40 years past was roasted turnips. London Magazine for 1782. Val. Cateby, aged 116, Preston, near Hull, Yorkshire, England, died in 1782. His diet for the last 20 years was milk and biscuit. He went to sea in his 18th year, and continued a sailor 36 years; he then turned farmer, which occupation he fol- F2 66 LONGEVITY. lowed 36 years. London Magazine for 1782. Adam Sharpley, aged 111, London, died in 1782. London Magazine for 1782. David Fitzgerald, aged 117, Adravill, county of Kerry, Ireland, died in 1782. About 40 years before his death, he got a new set of teeth. London Magazine for 1782. John Beedel, aged 100, Tiverton, De- vonfshire, England, died in 1782. He has left 240 children, grand children, and great grand children. One of his daugh- ters having seventy children and grand children. London Magazine for 1782. Stephen Brig, aged 110, Hooper Hill near Craven, Yorkshire, England, died in 1782. London Magazine for 1782. Mrs. Filer Foa, aged 110, London, died in 1782. She had been a servant in the house of Mrs. D'Almeid 80 years. Lon- don Magazine for 1782. Sarah Palmer, aged 90, Bath, England, died in 1782. She has left 156 children, grand children and great grand children. London Magazine for 1782. John Roberts, blacksmith, aged 111, Lantrithyd, Glamorgan, England, died in 1782. He was in good health till with- 67 LONGEVITY. in an hour of his death. London Maga- zine for 1782. Dumitur Raduly, aged 140, Haroms- zeck, Transylvania, subject to the Aus- trians, died January 18th 1782. Scots Magazine for 1786. Anthony Loydi, a husbandman, aged 114, Amezquet, province of Guipuzcoa, Spain, died in 1783. He was born 21st of March 1669, and never had any sickness but the oppression of his lungs, which seiz- ed him a few days before his death. Ha- ving always an aversion to physic he refu- sed to take what was ordered him during his illness—he retained the use of his sen- ses, had all his teeth and his hair to the day of his death. During his whole life he had eaten nothing but bread made out of Turkey wheat, and always abstained from wine and tobacco. At the age of 112 he still worked in the fields, and could get up into trees of a midling size without the help of a ladder—his presence of mind and found judgment never forsook him to his latest breath. London Magazine for 1783. Alexander M'Intosh, aged 102, Mar- seilles, France, died in 1783. For the last 10 years he lived entirely on vegetables, and enjoyed a good date of health, till within 2 days of his death. He was born 68 LONGEVITY. at Dunkeld in Scotland, but being in the Rebellion in 1715, was obliged to leave his country and resided at Marseilles ever since, on a small pension allowed him by some of the Pretender's Family. London Magazine for 1783. Mr. Hawkins, aged 109, Peterborough, England, died in 1783. London Maga- zine for 1783. James Le Meswrier, aged 118, St. Jean Pied de Port, Navarre, France, died in 1783. He was born in that town, and was never 20 miles from it in his life; his common food for some years was vegeta- bles. London Magazine for 1783. Mrs. Franks, aged 109, Pontesract, Yorkshire, England, died in 1783. Lon- don Magazine for 1783. Mrs. S. Holmes, aged 114, Liverpool, England, died in 1783. She was married at 48, and had 6 children. London Ma- gazine for 1783. Francis Saenze de la Rosa, aged 122, Xalapa, Mexico, living in 1783. He was born in the Burg of Tepego in 1662, was married in the 75th year of his age, and has had 10 children, he always travelled as a carrier, enjoys strength and good health, mounts and rides on horseback like a young man. Mexico Gazette May 19th. London Magazine for 1783. 69 LONGEVITY. Mrs. M. Tate, aged 116, Newcastle, England, died in 1783. London Maga- zine for 1783. Mary Legout, widow of Philip Des- vaux, aged 109 3/4 Parish of Marigny, France, died in 1783. London Magazine for 1783. Margaret Melville, wife of Robert For- bes, aged 117, Kettle, Fishshire, Scotland, died in 1783. She was married at 35 and had 1 son and 5 daughters, the eldest is now 77 years old. She had 17 grand chil- dren, and 37 great grand children. She renewed her teeth about the 100th year of her age, never had a head ach or pain in her life, and walked, saw, and hear'd till the day before her death. Loudon Maga- zine for 1783. Mrs. Bancart, aged 109, died in 1783. She could read without spectacles, till within a fortnight of her death. She buri- ed her husband in 1765, aged 104. Lon- don Magazine for 1783. Andrew Buchols, aged 115, Tucheim, duchy of Magdeburg, Germany, died in 1783. He had been a soldier from his youth, and served at the battle of Malpla- quet. London Magazine for 1783. Widow Boston, aged 109. Hospital at Temple-Balsall, Warwickshire, England, died in 1783. She lived in the hospital 70 LONGEVITY. about 54 years, retained all her faculties to the last, and a few months before her death she walked 2 miles to Knowl, to see her grand children. London Magazine for 1783. Alexander Kilpatrick, Esq. aged 116, Longford, Ireland, died in 1783. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine for 1783. Jonathan Dougal, Esq. aged 112, Bel- fast, Ireland, died in 1783. London Town and Country Magazine for 1783. Anthony Mascarenhas, a Negro, aged 110, Lisbon, kingdom of Portugal, died in 1783. He was born at Mandinga in Africa, he had been a slave to Councellor Don Joseph Mascarenhas Pachero, with whom like a faithful servant, he had re- mained 18 years in prison. London Ma- gazine for 1783. Hugh Rowland Hughes, gent. aged 115, Alnwick, died in 1784. He was born 1st of March 1670, married in 1700 and had 9 children, he married the 2d time in 1734 and had 5 children, he married the 3d time and had 2 children, viz. Hugh Evan Hughes the Welch Poet and a daughter, and in the year 1748 he married his 4th wife, whom he left a widow with 7 chil- dren, all men and women now alive—84 of his offspring were at his burying in Am- 71 LONGEVITY. livick Church on St. David's Day last.— London Political Magazine for 1784. George Harding, aged 111, Manchester, England, died in 1784. He served as a private soldier in the reigns of queen Anne, George 1st and George 2d, and obtained his discharge soon after the Scots Rebelli- on. London Magazine for 1784. Mrs. Shiddey, aged 110, Totteridge, Herts, England, died in 1784. London Magazine for 1784. James Penling, farmer, aged 111, Wil- ton, Wiltshire, England, died in 1784. He had never worn spectacles, nor used a walking stick, and at the age of 99 married a woman by whom he had 4 sons. Lon- don Magazine for 1784. Mr. Whip, aged 116, Bishop, Wilton, England, died in 1784. Westminster Ma- gazine for 1784. Lovelace Love, Brookhill, Ireland, di- ed in 1784. He weighed 40 stone, his coffin was 7 feet long, 4 feet across, and 3 1/2 deep. Westminster Magazine for 1784. Dr. Richard Prescot, aged 111, Ireland, died in 1784. He could walk a number of miles till the day of his death. West- minster Magazine for 1784. A Welch Farmer, aged 105, Festionig, Caermarthenshire, England, died some- 72 LONGEVITY. time before 1784. Extract from the late Lord Lyttleton's Works, formerly pub- lished separately, vol. 3. page 340. "Not long ago there died in Festionig in Caer- marthenshire, an honest Welch Farmer who was 105—by his first wife he had 30 children, by his second wife no, by his third wife 4, an 7 by his two concubines. His youngest son was 81 years younger than his eldest, and 800 persons descended from him attended his funeral. Lady's London Magazine 1784, page 296. —Eeles, a maiden Lady, aged 105, Richmond, Surry, England, living in 1785. She eats and drinks as heartily as at any period of her life, and has all her faculties in as great perfection, she can read the smallest print without spectacles, and her daily employment now is in finishing a fine piece of needle work, she has been some months about. Her father lived to the age of 137, her sister died about 3 years ago, aged 104, and there is no recollection of any relation she ever had, who died at a less age than 90 years. Connecticut Cou- rant, December 5th 1785. Garret Baron, aged 107, Mount Au- grim, county of Carlow, living in July 1785. Till within these few months he retained all his faculties in a degree supe- rior to the generality of mankind, his ap- 73 LONGEVITY. pearance is strikingly venerable, his beard is as white as snow and flows upon his breast in the most engaging manner, his hair is also remarkably white and reaches to the small of his back, he never entered the connubial state, and it is said that a report of his having been married, which was maliciously spread, has been the source of his misfortune, his sensibility being so exquisite, that his faculties since that pe- riod have been evidently on the decline. Massachusetts and New-Hampshire Gene- ral Advertiser, October 26th 1785. Mr. Froome, aged 125, Holms-Chapel, Cheshire, England, died in 1785. New- York Daily Advertiser, June 16th 1786. Donald M'Keen, aged 109, Argyleshire, Scotland, died in 1785. He escaped from Glencoe at the time of the massacre there in 1692. London Magazine for 1785. Mary M'Donald, aged 118, county of Downing, Ireland, died in 1785. Lon- don Magazine for 1785. John Foslart, aged 121, Nerney, near the city of Exeter, England, living 30th November 1785. He is a wool comber, at which trade he still works,is in good health, and retains his faculties. New- York Daily Advertiser, June 16th 1786. Mrs. Neale, aged 122, Foleshill, near G 74 LONGEVITY. Coventry, Warwickshire, England, died in 1785. She walked to and from Coven- try, which is 3 miles from Foleshill, every market day, till within a few years of her death. London Magazine for 1785. John Maxwell, aged 132, near Keswick Lake, Cumberland, England, died in 1785. He has left 9 children living, the youngest of whom is above 60 years of age. Lon- don Magazine for 1785. John Conklin, aged 85, at his planta- tion near Poughkeepsie, State of New- York, died in November 1785. This ve- nerable personage had been married 63 years, and left behind him 181 children, grand children, and great grand children. His life was a life of innocence, and his his last actions an aspiration of praise. Poughkeepsie Advertiser. Mary Cameron, aged 130, Invernes- shire, Scotland, died in 1785. New-York Daily Advertiser, June 16th 1786. A Man, Joseph Buller, aged 114, Pa- ris, died in 1786. He had never been bled, could read without spectacles, and walk a couple of leagues every day about Paris, he had lived 57 years with the same wife, and worked as a porter till he was 105 years old. His father lived 123 years and 10 months. See Scots Magazine for 1786. Mrs. Gaundr Fychan, commonly called 75 LONGEVITY. Modryle Gaunor, aged 140, at Aber Co- warch, near Dinas Mowddwy in Merio Nethshire, North Wales, died in 1786. This old veteran had saved a considerable sum of money by begging at her door, and was never seen a mile from home by the oldest inhabitant about there, she was fol- lowed to her grave by 18 grand children, 25 great grand children, and 4 great great grandchildren, in all 47. London Maga- zine for 1786. Mrs. Heath, aged 120, Ottery, Devon, England, died in 1786. She perfectly well remembered the landing of king Wil- liam at Torbay in the year 1688. London Magazine for 1786. Paul O'Brien, aged 147 years 5 months, county of Clare, Ireland, died in 1786. He exercised his trade of a cooper, in which employment he rambled all over the coun- try, till within a few days of his death. London Political Magazine for 1786. Matthew Bayley, aged 136, Jones's Creek, State of North-Carolina, died in 1786. He was baptized when 134 years old, had good eye sight, strength of body and mind until his death. Hampshire Herald, March 28th 1786. Mrs Smith, aged 109, London, died in 1786. London Magazine for 1786. Mr. Abraham Roche, aged 67, Finchley 76 LONGEVITY. Common, England, died in 1786. Of this man it is remarkable that he was only 2 feet in height, and measured exactly the same in the girth, so that he was literally as thick as he was long. London Maga- zine for 1786. Mrs. Gwenllian Thomas, aged 109, Cowbridge, Glamorganshire, South Wales, died in 1786. London Magazine for 1786. The Noble Ostroki, aged 125, Zodon- ky, Poland, died in 1786. In 1683 he attended in quality of page to king Sobies- ki, when that sovereign relieved Vienna, which was besieged by the Turks. Lon- don Magazine for 1786. Ester Richardson, aged 109, Langton, in the Wolds, Yorkshire, England, died in 1786. London Magazine for 1786. Mrs. Marshe, aged 83, Bentley, near Doncaster, Yorkshire, England, died in 1786. She had been married 62 years, and was mother of 10 children, grand mo- ther of 42, and great grand mother to 10, in all 62. London Magazine for 1786. Cardinal De Salis, aged 110, Archbi- shop of Seville, Spain, died in 1786. Scots Magazine for 1786. Mrs. Chapman, aged 111, Dunmow, Essex, England, died in 1786. She was one of the female jury who was summoned 77 LONGEVITY. on the Flitch of Bacon that was given in the year 1751. Scots Magazine for 1786. M. Clooster, aged 125, Beeston, West- phalia, Germany, died in 1786. He ser- ved as an officer in the armies of the Em- peror, and the kings of Sweden and Den- mark, near a hundred years. Scots Ma- gazine for 1786. Veresimo Nogueira, aged 117, Parish of St. Joannes de Godim, diocese of Opor- to, Portugal, died in 1786. He served as a soldier from the age of 17 to 37, and was at the battle of Almanza; he received a fall which broke one of his legs in three places, which it is supposed hastened his death. He had all his teeth as likewise his hair, a few of which only were grey, and he enjoyed all his faculties to the last. Scots Magazine for 1786. —Hodel, aged 124, Old Constanti- now in Volhyrica, Poland, died in 1786. When he was 21 he served Sobieski before Vienna, he was never married, nor felt sickness. at 108 years of age he became a Capuchin and died in that order. Scots Magazine for 1786. Mrs. Goldie, sen. aged 112, Stenhouse, died in 1786. Scots Magazine for 1786. Christian Lousnen, aged 114, Trionia, died in 1786. He was present at the bat- G2 78 LONGEVITY. ties of Gadebusch, Wismar, Stralsund, and Feudern, where the celebrated General Steenborch was taken prisoner. Scots Ma- gazine for 1786. Elizabeth Gillilan, aged 111, Carmony, near Belfast, Ireland, died in 1786. She never was married, and enjoyed a good date of health till within a few days of her death. London Magazine for 1786. Ebenezer Hurd, aged 84, Stratford, Connecticut, living in 1786. He began to ride Post from New-York to Say-Brook in 1727, and continued to ride for 48 years successively once in two weeks, and in each tour rode 254 miles, this multiplied by 1248 which is the number of fortnights in 48 years, amounts to 316,992 miles, which is more than equal to 12 1/2 times round the globe, allowing its circumference to be 25,920 miles, and is nearly as far as the Moon and half way back. A man might reach the Sun if he would travel at the same rate, in 14,490 years. Boston Magazine for 1786. Rebecca Ladd, Beddeford, Massachu- setts, died in 1786. She had 10 children 3 of whom are alive, 48 grand children 33 of whom are alive, 82 great grand children 70 of whom are alive, 4 great great grand children all alive; in all 144, 110 living. Boston Magazine for 1786. 79 LONGEVITY. —Browne, aged 108, Hastings, Sus- sex, England, living in 1787. He buried his wife some years ago, at the age of 98, by whom he had 24 children, all twins, 16 of these were sons, and the rest daughters; 22 of his children are now at home with him ; he is 6 feet 2 inches in height, and is withal lusty. He rode from Hastings to London, which is 63 miles, about 10 weeks ago in one day, upon a horse that he had kept for his own riding these 20 years past. He has lived a life of intemperance for the. last 50 years; having scarcely ever gone to bed sober, and one son follows his steps, having for these 15 years not been free from intoxication in the evening. He always brought his children up to industry, and if he found any of them averse to work, he sent them to sea. There were two of them of this disposition, whom he sent on board the Royal George which was lost, but they were both preserved by swimming upon a plank. The youngest of the 24 children is upwards of 50 years of age; he was married and had 8 children, who were all likewise twins, but who, with the wife, died within the space of 5 years. London Town and Country Magazine, for 1787. Jonas Warren, aged 107, near Baldoyle, Ireland, died in 1787. He was supposed to be the oldest fisherman in Ireland, ha- 80 LONGEVITY. ving been 95 years in the practice of ob- taining bread from the ocean—His appetite was so keen, that within a few weeks of his death he ate near three pounds of solids, and drank 3 pints of ale at a meal. Lon- don Town and Country Magazine. Mrs. Kerr, aged 111, Aheld, Northum- berland, England, died in 1787. London Magazine for 1787. Mrs. Bailey, aged 105, Liverpool, En- gland, died in 1787. Her mother lived to the age of 116 years. European Magazine for 1787. Mary Brook, aged 119, Horton, near Leak, Staffordshire, England, died in 1787. She lived singly 50 years, was then marri- ed, lived a married life 50 years, and had been 19 years and some months a widow. Tarquill Macleod, aged 113, Island of Lewis, Scotland, died in 1787. He fought in the battles of Killicranky, Sheriffmuir, and Culladen. Louis Castleman, aged 109, Bedford County, state of Pennsylvania, living in 1787. Columbian Magazine, printed at Philadelphia, September, 1787. William Coppernall, aged 109, Mont- gomery county, State of New-York, living in April, 1787. He was born in 1677, had lived to see 7 sovereigns wield the British sceptre, and in the evening of life has the 81 LONGEVITY. happiness to see liberty dawning in the West, under the auspices of a new and ri- sing empire. Columbian Magazine, print- ed at Philadelphia, September, 1787. Elizabeth Babbington, aged 110, near Dublin, Ireland, died in 1788. It is a little remarkable, that at the time of her infancy, being at nurse, her mother, Eli- zabeth Hopson, having received an account of her child's death, set off to see her before interment, but not arriving till the child was buried, she insisted upon having a sight of her, and on opening the coffin signs of life appeared in the child; the happy mo- ther took her infant to her bosom, being at that time wet nurse to a neighbouring gen- tleman, and immediately offered her the breast, when after a few trials the child was able to imbibe some nourishment.— New-York Daily Advertiser for June 14th, 1788. Mary Precklin, aged 91, Philadelphia, State of Pensylvania, died in 1788. She was an ancient widow originally from Ger- many, but long settled in Philadelphia. She had 6 children, 47 grandchildren, 58 great grand children, and 2 great great grand children, so that she was not behind the old Indian Squaw, who used to tell the first letters that she could say, "Arise daughter, and go to thy daughter, for thy 82 LONGEVITY. daughters daughter has got a daughter; 113 persons had descended from this old lady at the time of her death: a long train of whom, among others a son bent with age, followed her body to its interment in the Lutheran burying ground in that city. Loudon's New-York Packet, August 1st, 1788. William Riddel, aged 116, Selkirk, Scot- land, died in 1788. In the early part of his life he dealt deep in the smuggling and drinking of Brandy, and was always so fond of ale. that he had been often heard to de- clare that he had never taken a single draught of water. He could never be called an habitual drinker, but frequently fell into intemperate rambles of several days continuance, and even after he was 90 he at one time drank a fortnight before he went to bed. He married his third wife when he was 95, and retained his memory and judgment to the last. For the last two years of his life, he subsisted chiefly on ale, and spirits mixed with a little bread. Lou- don's New-York Packet, November 4th, 1788. Mrs. Deborah Godfrey, aged 80, Steph- ney Causeway, England, died November 4th, 1788. She was the widow of Benja- min Godfrey, late of Harris's Court, Rat- cliffe, a shipbuilder, and by him had 34 83 LONGEVITY. children, all of whom lived to a state of maturity. They were of the society of Quakers, and what may appear somewhat extraordinary, the husband was twice read out of meeting for divers acts of increasing and multiplying out of his own family, to the number of above 30 illegitimate chil- dren that were sworn to him—He was the Grand Sultan of Ratcliffe, and is supposed to have been the father of 150 sons and daughters. Loudon's New-York Packet, February 13th, 1789. Samuel Daniels, aged 98, Holliston, New-England, died in 1788. He has had several ill turns, but would never employ a doctor. He has many years attended a Corn Mill, and never was charged with taking too much toll; he has left above 100 living posterity. William Morton's New York Morning Post, 1788. Andrew Wilson, aged 124, Galston, Airshire, Scotland, died in 1788. He was a Farmer, was born in 1664, and re- membered the battle of Airmoss. London Magazine for 1788. Henrietta Long, aged 121, Hoxton, England, died in 1788. She used to sell grey pease about the streets of the City, 70 tears ago. London Magazine for 1788. Ann Clare, aged 114, Hempstead, Hartfordshire, England, died in 1788. 84 LONGEVITY. Se was the relict of Colonel Clare, who was killed at Blenheim. London Maga- zine for 1788. Jonathan Simpson, Esq. aged 113, Lon- don, died in 1788. London Magazine for 1788. Mary Bishop, aged 80, Nunney, So- mersetshire, England, died in 1788. She was mother to 21 children, grand mother to 60, and great grand mother to 19, in all 100; and never lost a child. London Town and Country Magazine for 1788. Mr. Kirwan, aged 127, Ferns, Ireland, died in 1788. London Town and Coun- try Magazine for 1788. Patrick Connolly, esq. aged 114, Galway, Scotland, died in 1788. Glasgow Mer- cury for 1788. Arthur Bibbings, aged 107, Windham, State of Massachusetts, died in 1788. Ame- rican Magazine printed at New-York in March 1788. Philip Louis De Vertot, aged 129, Montpelier, South of France, died in 1788. He has left a son who is now in his 98th year, and a grand son who was 70 on the 20th of August, on which day all dined together. Edinburgh Magazine for 1788. Philip Coets, aged 104, Antwerp, Aus- trian Netherlands, died in 1789. He was a soldier from his youth, and served in all 85 LONGEVITY. the campaigns of Prince Eugene against the Turks. In 1717 he was at the capture of Belgrade: at 40 years of age he married and lived with his first wife 12 years, by whom he had 6 children and 10 grand children—at 60 he married again and had 8 children from whom were descended 30 grand children. He was so strong that at 73 he lifted a butt of beer from a cart, without the least trouble—having lost his 2d wife, he married again at 92, but had no children, he was always in health and preserved all his senses except his hearing, till his death. Literary Magazine, and British Review for February 1789. —Kelly, aged 116, Great Peter Street, Westminster, London, living in 1789. He fought at the battle of the Boyne in Ireland July 1690, was in king James's army, and says that he remembers that kings face as well this day as he did when at the Boyne. He can now both read and write, and walks more than 3 miles every day. New-York Morning Post and Daily Advertiser, October 22 1789. Patrick Murphy, aged 116, Limerick, Ireland, died in 1789. He served as a sol- dier in many wars, at the beginning of the present century. Literary Magazine and British Review, for February 1789. H 86 LONGEVITY. Jane Ross, aged 106, London, died in 1789. She was a native of Scotland, re- tained her faculties to the last hour, and read with ease the smallest print. Litera- ry Magazine and British Review, for Fe- bruary 1789. Mary Kinsey, aged 114, Island Creek, State of North Carolina, died in 1789. Pennsylvania Mercury, printed by Daniel Humphreys, Philadelphia November 7th 1789. Captain Ezra Morse, aged 95, Dedham, State of Massachusetts, died 23d of Novem- ber 1789. The day of his death he com- pleated his 95th year—he had 262 descen- dants, of which 216 survive him, he had 35 of the 5th generation, several of whom are 15 and 16 years of age and some of them even older. New-York Daily Advertiser for December 1789. John Baptist Arsenon, aged 108, Gua- daloupe, French West-India Island, died in 1789. Salem Mercury October 27th Elizabeth Lady Dowager Cathcart, aged 98, England, died in 1789. She has had 3 husbands, 1 st Mr. Sabine of Hertford- shire, 2d in 1739, the present Lord Cath- carts grand father, who died in West In- dies in 1740, commander in chief against Spain, 3d Colonel Hugh M'Quire. Edin- 87 LONGEVITY. burgh Magazine or Literary Miscellany, for 1789. Mr. Coward, aged 116, Arnside Castle, Westmoreland, England, died in 1789. He could read without spectacles to the day of his death. Edinburgh Magazine or Literary Miscellany for 1789. Right Honorable Viscountess Saye and Sele, aged 94, Dederhall, died in 1789. She was gay and chearful, and actually danced with her friends last Michaelmas Feast at her seat at Dederhall. Edinburgh Magazine or Literary Miscellany for 1789. Mr. John Stewart, aged 89, Dunkeld, Scotland, died 1789. A few years ago on a wager he walked from Dunkeld to Lon- don, being 450 miles, in 4 days and 6 hours, which was 18 hours less time than was allowed him. Edinburgh Magazine or Literary Miscellany for 1789. John Howell, aged 109, Monmouth- shire, England, died in 1789. He died of over fatigue, having on the day of his death walked 6 miles. Edinburgh Maga- zine or Literary Miscellany for 1789. 92 Persons between 70 and 80, 34 do. do. 80 and 90, 4 do. do. 90 and 100, Guil- ford, State of Connecticut, living 1st of September 1790. Massachusetts Magazine or Month- 88 LONGEVITY. ly Museum, printed at Boston by Isaiah Thomas, April 1791. Sarah Newton, aged 106, Southborough, State of Connecticut, died in 1790. She retained her senses remarkably to the very last, her mother lived 113 years, and one of her sisters 102 years. Connecticut Ga- zette, printed at New-London, April 9th 1790. Hugh Liewellyn, aged 115, at Lean Cadwallader, North Wales, England, di- ed in 1790. He was well known for his musical talents. M'Lean's New-York Daily Gazette, August 23d 1790. John Jacob, the celebrated Partriarch Mount Jura, aged 128, Paris, died in 1790. M'Lean's New-York Daily Gazette, August 23d 1790. Nathan Van Verts, aged 124, Albany, State of New-York, died in 1790. Ame- rican Museum or Universal Magazine, printed at Philadelphia, August 1790. John Abbe, aged 109, East Hartford, State of Connecticut, died in 1790. Ame- rican Museum or Universal Magazine, printed at Philadelphia, November 1720. Mercy Varney, aged 109, Dover, De- laware, died in 1790. She has left a pos- terity of 109 persons. Christian's, Scho- lars and Farmers Magazine, printed by S. 89 LONGEVITY. Kollock at Elizabeth Town, New-Jersey, 1790. William Billings, aged 122, Fairfield, near Lagnor, Staffordshire, England, died in 1791. He never had a fit of sickness, and at last expired without a groan. Ge- neral Cadogan, who died a few years since, was one of the last of Oueen Ann's officers that survived the great Marlborough, and Billings the last private in England that served under that great commander. Bil- lings's birth and death were equally extra- ordinary; he was born under a hedge in the year 1669, not a hundred yards from the cottage where he died. New-York Daily Advertiser, April 5th, 1791. Catharine Cully, a poor woman, aged 130, near Doonane, England, died in 1791. The day before her death she walked more than three miles, and was seemingly in good health. New-York Daily Advertiser, April 5th, 1791. Countess of Oginska, aged 91, Poland, died in 1791. This lady could roll up silver plate with her hands like parchment, and break a crown piece in two. Massa- chusetts Magazine or Monthly Museum, printed at Boston, for April, 1791. Mr. F. Rowlins, aged 32, England, died in the year 1792. He weighed 476lbs mea- H2 90 LONGEVITY. sured 6 feet 4 inches round the waist, and was but 5 feet 6 inches high. Massachu- setts Magazine, or Monthly Museum, printed at Boston, for April, 1791. Mr. Rose, aged 103, Weathersfield, State of Massachusetts died in 1791. His descendents were 14 children, and 340 grand children and great grand children. Columbian Centinel, printed at Boston, May 7th, 1791. Mrs. Mc Intosh, aged 124, Neighbour- hood of Ashintully, Perthshire, Scotland, living in 1791. Her first child was born before the Revolution in 1688, and her last after the rebellion in 1715. New- York Daily Advertiser, March 30th, 1791. Mrs. Magee, aged 102, Limerick, Ire- land, died in 1791. She has left behind her, in the liberties of Limerick, 74 chil- dren, grand and great grand children.— She enjoyed good health till a year before her death. New-York Daily Gazette, April 5th, 1791. William Marshall, aged 117, living in 1791. New-York Daily Gazette, April 5th, 1791. Jane Walker, aged 108, Calinneark, Ireland, died in the year 1791. Her great age does not appear extraordinary in that part of the country where she lived: with- in these 20 years, above 12 persons have 91 LONGEVITY. died in the lower part of Galloway, aged from 100, to 115 years. New-York Daily Gazette, April 5th, 1791. Archibald Cameron, a poor man, aged 122, Inch Keith, a small Island, on N. W. coast of the Highlands of Scotland, died in April, 1791. He died without pain, groan, or previous sickness. This Postdeluvian Patriarch had served 7 lords of the Isle, in the capacity of domestic piper, during the course of 94 years, but his fingers failing, he lived on a small pen- sion allowed him by the family. The In- depent Gazetteer, or Agricultural Reposi- tory, printed by Eleazer Oswald, Phila- delphia, June 15th, 1791. Thomas Wims, aged 117, Juam, Ire- land, died in 1791. He fought in 1701 at the siege of Londonderry. European Magazine, for January, 1792. A Fisherman, aged 109, Gamrie, Scot- land, died in 1791. Edinburgh Magazine for 1791. Alexander Dickie, aged 101, Cruden, Scotland, died in 1791. He retained the use of all his senses to the last, and never had, as he was wont to express it, a sore head or a sick heart. His first wife, Chris- tian Boghouse, died 15 years ago, aged 105. He married a 2d wife in his 88th 92 LONGEVITY. year, who survives him. Edinburgh Ma- gazine for 1791. John Campbell, aged 120, Dungannon, Ireland, died in 1791. He was a native of Scotland, he was in the fleet when the boom was broken at Londonderry, in 1689, was a marine in 1704, with Admiral Rook, at the taking of Gibralter. He was of low stature, had an aquiline nose, and wanted an eye. He was confined a very short time previous to his dissolution. Childs and Swain's New-York Daily Advertiser, Fe- bruary 21st, 1792. Joseph Simpson, born at Frankfort in Germany, emigrated to America about the year 1717, resided on Long-Island, and the latter part of his life in New-York, where he died at the age of 102—had his rational faculties and eye sight to the day of his death, was noted for a moral reli- gious man, an Israelite in whom there was no guile, waiting continually for the co- ming of the blessed Shiloh, and died in the firm belief of his being his saviour and king. He used spectacles from about 50 to 70, when his visual faculties returned with full vigour. He died in 1788. APPENDIX. Deaths recorded in Scripture, from the Creation to the Flood. Adam died at the age of 930, Seth the son of Adam, at 912; Enos son of Seth, at 905; Cainnn son of Enos, at 910; Ma- halaleel son of Cainan, at 895; Jarad son of Mahalaleel, at 962; Enoch son of Ma- halaleel a righteous man translated from earth to heaven, and did not taste death 365. Methuselah son of Enoch, the oldest per; son on record, aged 969, he died the year the flood came upon the world. History of the Life and Death of Christ, by Jere; miah Taylor, page 13. Lamech son of Methuselah, aged 777. Gen. 5th chap. After the Flood. Noah son of Lamech was 600 when he went into the Ark, and died at the age of 950, Gen. 9. 29. Shem son of Noah 600, Gen. 11. 10, 11. Arphaxed son of Shem 438, ver. 12, 13. Salah son of Arphaxed 434, ver. 14, 15. Eber son of Salah 464, ver. 16, 17. Peleg son of Eber 239, ver. 18, 19. Reu son of Peleg 239, ver. 20, 21. Serug son of Reu 230, ver. 22, 23. Nahor son of Serug 148, ver. 24, 25. Terah son of Nahor and father of Abram, 94 APPENDIX. Nahor and Haran, 205, ver. 32. Sarah, Abrams wife, daughter of Terah and sister to Abram by the father but not the mothers side 127, Gen. 20. 12. Abraham the father of the faithful, to whom the promise was made, that in his seed all the nations of the earth should be blessed, died in Hebron in the land of Ca- naan, aged 175, Gen 25. 7, 8. Ishmael, son of Abraham by Hagar, Sarai's handmaid, to whom the promise was made (Gen. 17. 20.) that he should become the father of 12 princes, which promise was fulfilled, aged 137. See Ge- nesis chap. 25. ver. 12 to 18. Isaac, son of Abraham and Sarah, mar- ried at 40, and died at the age of 180. Gen. 25. 20.—35. 28, 29. Jacob, surnamed Israel, when he came into Egypt was 130, and died there aged 147. Gen. 47. 6—8. Joseph son of Is- rael died in Egypt, aged 110. Gen. 50. 26. Levi, son of Israel, died in Egypt, aged 137. Exod. 6. 16. Kohath, son of Levi, died in Egypt, aged 133. Ex. 6. 18. Amram son of Kohath, died in Egypt aged 137. Ex. 6. 20. Moses son of Am- ram and brother of Aaron, died on mount Nebo in the land of Moab, aged 120. Deut. 34. 7. Caleb the son Jephunneh was strong and 95 APPENDIX. fit for war at the age of 85. Josh. 14. 7, 10, 11. Joshua the son of Nun, who succeeded Moses, died in Canaan in mount Ephraim, the land of his inheritance, aged 110. Josh. 24. 29. Eli, High Priest, aged 98. 1 Sam. 4. 15, 18. Bazillai, king Davids friend, upwards of 80. 2 Sam. 19, 31, 39. King David reigned in Hebron over Ju- dah 7 1/2 years, reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel 33, when he began to reign over Judah his age was 30. 70 1/2 when he died. 2 Sam. 2. 11.—5. 5. Jehoiasa, high Priest of Judah, aged 130. 2 Chron. 24. 15. Job, lived after his troubles 140 years, must when he died have been at least of the age of 160. Job 42. 16, 17. Note—Some Divines imagine the book of Job to be a story written by Moses to comfort the Israelites in their fatigueing journey through the wilderness. Gideon, son of Joash the Abiezrige of the tribe of Manassah, had 71 sons, Judg. 8. 30, 31. 69 slain, 9. 5. Jair, a Gileadite, had 30 sons. Judges 10. 4. Ibzan of Bethlehem, had 30 sons and 30 daughters. Judges 12. 9. 96 APPENDIX. Abdon son of Hillel, had 40 sons and 30 nephews. Judges 12. 14. Ahab king of Israel, son of Omri, cap- tain of the host of Israel, had 70 sons who were all slain. 2 Kings 10. 7. Rehoboam king of Israel, son of Solo- mon, had 28 sons, 60 daughters, 18 wives, and 60 concubines. 2 Chron. 11. 21. Abijah son of Rehoboam and king of Judah, had 22 sons, 16 daughters, and 14 wives. 2 Chron. 13. 21. Solomon had 700 wives, princesses, and 300 concubines. 1 Kings 11. 3. Books Lost. See Genesis, 36. 24. Book of the wars of the Lord, Num. 21. 24. Book of Jasher. 2d Sam. 1. 18. Josh. 10. 13. Book of the Acts of Solo- mon, 1 st Kings, 11. 14. Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah, 14. 29. Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Is- rael, 15. 31. Solomon spake 3000 pro- verbs, and 1005 songs ; he spake also of trees from the cedar tree that is in Lebanon, even unto the hyssop that springeth out of the wall; he spake also of beasts and of fowls, and of creeping things, and of fishes; and there came of all people to hear of the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth which had heard of his wisdom, for he was wiser than Etham the Ezrahite, and 97 APPENDIX. Heman and Chaleol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. 1 Kings, 4. 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34. Book of Nathan the prophet. Book of Gad the Seer. 1 Chron. 29. 29. The prophecy of Abijah the Shibonite. The visions of Iddo the seer, against Jero- boam the son of Nebat. 2 Chron. 9. 29. Book of Shemaih the prophet. Book of Iddo the seer concerning genealogies. 2 Chron. 12. 15. The story of the prophet Iddo. 2 Chron. 13. 22. Book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 2. Chron. 16. 11. Book of Jehu the son of Kanain, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Is- rael. 2 Chron. 20. 34. The acts of Uzziah first and last written by Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 2 Chron. 26. 22. The vision of Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz. 2 Chron. 32. 32. See Isaiah 36. 37. 38. 39 chapters, which probably contain the whole of what related to Hezekiah in 2 Chron. 32. 32. if so the book of the vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz is not lost. The sayings of the seers. 2 Chron. 33. 19. I 98 APPENDIX. Jeremiah and the singing men and wo- mens lamentations for king Josiah. 2 Chron. 35. 25. Book of Enoch, the 7th man from Adam. Jude 1. 14. For their idolatry in worship- ping the golden calf, the Levites by order of Moses, slay of the Is- raelites about, Exod. 32. 3000 The Israelites loath manna and murmur for flesh, plague destroys them, number not mentioned. Num. 11. Rebellion of Korah, Dathan and Abram, fire destroys princes of the congregation, 250 Plague destroys of the people, 14,700 Num. 16 14,950 They murmur at the tedious- ness of the journey, bitten by fiery serpents, numbers not men- tioned. Num. 21. They mix and commit idola- try with the Moabites, plague destroys, Num. 25. 24,000 Gileadites and Ephraimites quarrel, the Gileadites slay of Ephraim. Judges 12. 42,000 Israel and Benjamin war on account of the usage of the Le- 99 APPENDIX. vites wife.—Benjamin slays of Israel, 22,000 18,000 30 40,030 Israel slays of Benjamin, 25,100 in battle 65,130 besides what were slain of Benja- min in their cities, all of which the Israelites destroyed with fire and (word, together with the cat- tle and every thing that came to hand, in short the whole tribe was exterminated except 600 men. Judges 20. Israel cut off all the inhabi- tants of Jabesh Gilead, for not assisting at the daughter of Ben- jamin, sparing only the virgins who amounted to 400, and steal of the daughters of Shiloh 200. —600 virgins for wives to the 600 of Benjamin, who escaped the sword of Israel. Judges 21. 69 of the 70 sons of Gideon slain. Judges 9. 5. 69 Slain by the Philistines, of Is- rael. 1 Sam. 4. 2, 10. 4000 100 APPENDIX. Slain by the Philistines. 30,000 34,000 Slain of the men of Beth-she- mesh for looking into the ark. 1 Sam. 6. 19. 50,070 Saul slayeth of the priests. 1 Sam. 22. 18. 85 Israel slain by the Philistines, number not mentioned. 1 Sa. 31. Judah and Israel fight, slain of Israel. 360 Slain of Judah. 2 Sam. 2. 30, 31. 20 380 Absalom's rebellion, slain of Israel. 2 Sam. 18. 17. 20,000 Destroyed by pestilence for numbering the people. 2 Sam. 24. 15. 70,000 Elijah slays all Baals pro- phets. 1 Kings 18. 40. 850 Battle between Israel and Syria slain not mentioned. 1 Kings 22. 30. Jehosephat slays Ahabs sons, 70 and all the worshippers of Baal, number not mentioned. 2 Kin. 10. 101 APPENDIX. Israel and Judah fight, slain not mentioned. 2 Kings 14. 12. Israel and Judah fight, slain of Israel in battle, chosen men. 2 Chron. 13. 17. 500,000 Ephraim slay of Judah. 2 Chron. 25. 13. 3000 Israel and Judah fight, slain not mentioned. 2 Chron. 25. 22. Israel slay of Judah in one day carry away captive 200,000 but at the remonstrance of a prophet they restore them to their bre- thren. 2 Chron. 28. 120,000 Slain 947,604 Israel slay of Moab. Judges 3. 29. 10,000 Shamgar an Israelite, slays of the Philistines with an ox-goad. Judges 3. 31. 600 Israel slay of the Midianites and Amalakites, swordsmen. Judges 8. 10. 120,000 Sampson with the jaw bone of an Ass, slays of the Philistines. Judges 15. 15. 1000 Israel slay of the Syrians, ta- ken prisoners 700 horsemen and 20,000 footmen. 2 Sam. 8. 5. 22,000 I2 102 APPENDIX. Slain of horsemen. 2 Sam. 10. 18. 40,700 Slain of footmen. 1 Kings. 20. 29, 30. 100,000 At Aphek a wall fell upon and killed, 1 Kings 20. 29, 30. 27,000 The Angel of the Lord slays of the Syrians, 2 Kings 19. 35. 185,000 Joab was 6 months in Edom with all the army of Israel, and des- troyed every male. — Hadad one of the king of Edom's sons with a few servants escape to Egypt, 1 Kings 11. 14, 18. Israel slay of Edom in the val- ley of Salt. 1 Chron. 18, 12. also 2 Sam. 8. 13. 18,000 Battle between Judah and a million Ethiopians which Judah beat, slain not mentioned. 2 Chron. 14. 10. Judah slay of Edom, 10,000 Prisoners taken to the top of a rock and thrown down, by which they were all dashed to pieces. 2 Chron, 25. 11, 12. 10,000 20,000 542,500 103 APPENDIX. The city of Ai taken by Joshua who slew all the inhabitants a- mounting to, Joshua 8. 25. 12,000 Judah slay of the Canaanites and Perrizzite at Bezek, Judges I. 4. 10,000 104 APPENDIX. A Table of the years of the Antideluvian Patriarchs. Their ages at their sons birth. - Heb. Sam. Sept. Josep. Adam, 130 130 230 130 Seth, 105 105 205 105 Enos, 90 90 190 90 Cainan, 70 70 170 70 Mahalaleel, 65 65 165 65 Jared, 162 62 162 62 Enoch, 65 65 165 65 Methuselah, 187 67 167 187 Lameche, 182 53 188 183 Noah, at the Flood, 600 600 600 600 | to the flood 1656 1307 2242 1556 Years they lived after sons birth, Heb. Sam. Sept. 800 800 700 807 807 707 815 815 715 840 840 740 830 830 730 800 785 800 300 300 200 782 653 802 595 600 565 Length of their Lives. Heb. Sam. Sep. 930 930 930 912 912 912 905 905 905 910 910 910 895 895 895 962 847 962 365 365 365 969 720 969 777 653 753 105 APPENDIX. Curiosities not relating to Longevity by way of Finilization. Abraham's sacrifice, when God made a covenant with him, consisted of 3 animals, a heifer, a she goat, and a ram, each 3 years old. Gen. 15. 9. Abraham entertains 3 angels. Gen. 18. 2. He was 3 days travelling to mount Mo- riah, to offer up his son Isaac. Gen. 22. 4. Laban set 3 days journey between his flock and Jacob's. Gen. 30. 36. Laban was told of Jacob's slight 3 days after it happened. Gen. 31. 22. Jacob's sons slay all the Shechemites on the 3d day after they were circumcised. Gen. 34. 25. Joseph imprisoned his brethren 3 days. Gen. 42. 17. Pharoah's butler's dream of 3 branches, and the bakers dream of 3 white baskets. Gen. 40. 10, 12, 16, 18. Moses's mother hid him 3 months. Exod. 2. 2. God orders Moses to go 3 days journey in the wilderness with the Israelites to sa- crifice. Exod. 3. 18. 3 days darkness was one of the plagues of Egypt. Exod. 22. 3 months exactly after they leave Egypt, 106 APPENDIX. they arrive in the wilderness of Sinai. Exod. 19. 1. God promises to come down in the fight of all the people, upon mount Sinai, on the 3d day. Exod. 19. 11. 3 feasts unto the Lord enjoined each year. Exod. 23. 14. The remains of an offering for a vow to be burnt on the 3d day. Levit. 7. 7. Israelites depart from mount Sinai 3 days journey. Numb. 10. 33. Purifications on the 3d day. Numb. 19. 12, 19. 3 times did Balaam smite the ass before it spake. Numb. 22. 28. 3 times was Balaam's sacrifice repeated. Numb. 23. 3 times he blessed Israel. Numb. 24. 10. 3 cities of refuge appointed. Deut. 4. 41. In 3 days time Israel promised to pass Jordan. Joshua 1.1. The spies sent to Jericho are pursued, they flee to the mountains and hide them- selves 3 days. Joshua, 2. 16. 22. Israel deceived by the Cibeonites, make a league with them, but discover the de- ception after 3 days. Joshua, 9. 16. 17. 3 men from each tribe sent to search the land. Joshua, 18. 4. The Philistines could not solve Samp- son's riddle in 3 days. Judg. 14. 14. 107 APPENDIX. Israel saved, and the Midianites defeated by 3 hundred men, whom God had chosen by a sign for that purpose. Judg. 7. 7. Gideon divides the 3 hundred men into 3 companies. Judg. 7. 16. Abimeleck divides his troop into 3 com- panies. Judg. 9. 43. Sampson catches 3 hundred foxes. Judg. 15. 4. He deceives Delilah, respecting his strength three times. Judg. 15. 16. Benjamin beat Israel twice, on the 3d day Israel conquer. Judg. 20. 30. Samuel gives Saul 3 signs of what will befal him next day. 1 Sam. 10. 3, 7. Saul divides his army into three divi- sions. 1 Sam. 11. 11. The Philistines come out in 3 companies. 1 Sam. 13. 17. 3 times did Saul send to take David. 1 Sam. 19. 21. 3 days did David hide from Saul. 1 Sam. 22. 5. 3 arrows did Jonathan shoot for a signal to David. 1 Sam. 22. 20. 3 times did David bow to Jonathan. 1 Sam. 22. 41. 3d day after Saul's defeat the news ar- rives. 2 Sam. 1. 2. Absalom flees to Geshur and stays there 3 years. 2 Sam. 13. 38. 108 APPENDIX. Orders given for Israel to assemble in 3 days. 2 Sam. 20. 4. 3 years famine in the land. 2 Sam. 21. 1. David's 3 mighty men. 2 Sam. 23. 9. 3 punishments left to David's choice for his sin in numbering the people. 2 Sam. 24. 12, 13. Two of Shimea's servants run away after 3 years. 1 Kings 2. 39. 3 wife sons of Mahob. 1 Kings 4. 31. Solomon takes 3 days to give an answer to Israel. 1 Kings 12. 5. Elijah recovers the widow's child by stretching himself on him 3 times. 1 Kings 17. 21. 3 years drought. 1 Kings 18. 1. 3 times did Elijah pour water on the sa- crifice. 1 Kings 18. 34. 3 years peace. 1 Kings 22. 1, 2. 3 companies of 50 men sent to take Eli- jah. 2 Kings 1. 13. 3 days did the prophets seek Elijah after his ascention into heaven. 2 Kings 2. 17. 3 times did Joash smite the ground with the arrows. 2 Kings 13. 18. Samaria taken after 3 years seige. 2 Kings 18. 10. God promises Hezekiah he shall recover in 3 days. 2 Kings 20. 5. 109 APPENDIX. 3 years did Israel serve Nebuchadnez- zar. 2 Kings 24. 1. 3 days did David keep a feast. 1 Chron. 12. 39. 3 months was the ark in the house of Obed-edom. 1 Chron. 13. 14. 3 years did Rehoboam reign well. 2 Chron. 11. 17. Judah defeats Moab, were 3 days ga- thering the spoil. 2 Chron. 20. 25. In the third month the Israelites under the reign of Hezekiah, began to give tithes and ended in the 7th month. 2 Chron. 31. 7. Israel commanded to appear at Jerusa- lem in 3 days. Ezra 10. 10. The temple finished on the 3d day of the month Adar. Ezra 6. 15. Nehemiah comes to Jerusalem and stays 3 days. Nehem. 2. 11. Ahasuerus makes a feast in the 3d year of his reign. Ester. 1. 3. Ester and the Jews fast 3 days. Est- her 4. 16. Job had three daughters and seven sons. Job 1 2. Job's three friends. Job 2. 11. Moab threatened with destruction in 3 years. Isaiah 16. 14. K 110 APPENDIX. Isaiah walks naked and barefooted three years for a sign to Israel. Isaiah 20. 3. Israel ordered not to cultivate the land till the 3d year. Isaiah 37. 30. Three righteous persons, Noah, Daniel and Job. Ezek. 14. 14. Daniel and his companions were instruct- ed three years, and then presented to Ne- buchadnezzar. Dan. 1. 5, 18. Daniel prayed three times every day. Dan. 6. 10. He mourned 3 weeks. Dan. 10. 2. 3 days and 3 nights was Jonah in the whale's belly. Jonah 1. 17. Ninevah was 3 days journey in extent. Jonah 3. 3. The kingdom of heaven compared unto leaven, which a woman hid in 3 measures of meal till the whole was leavened. Matt. 13. 33. The multitude continue with Christ 3 days. Matt. 15. 32. Christ tells of his resurrection on the 3d day. Matt. 17. 23. Peter denies our Saviour three times. Matt. 26. 34, 74, 75. Christ prayed 3 times. Matt. 26. 44. Christ arose from the grave on the 3d day. Matt. 16. 21. Christ was crucified on the third hour. Mark, 15. 25. 111 APPENDIX. 3 hours darkness over the whole land at Christ's crucifixion, from the 6th to the 9th hour. Mark, 15. 33. Christ's parents find him after 3 days search. Luke 2. 46. His parable of the fig-tree that was 3 years barren. Luke 13. 6. 3 times did Christ appear to his disciples after his resurrection. John, 21. 14. 3 times did he ask Peter if he loved him. John, 21. 15, 17. Saul was 3 days blind after his conver- sion. Acts, 9. 9. Peter's vision was repeated 3 times. Acts, 10, 16. 3 heavens. Paul was in Paradise the 3d heaven. 2 Cor. 12. 2. 3 times Paul besought the Lord to re- move his infirmity. 2 Cor. 12. 18. John's vision of 3 spirits coming out of the mouth of the dragon. Rev. 16. 13. The trinity consists of 3; Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. It rained 40 days and 40 nights at the time of the flood. Gen. 7. 4. lsaac was 40 years old when he married. Gen. 25. 20. Esau was 40 years old when he married. Gen. 26. 34. . 40 days fulfilled for Jacob's embalming. Gen. 50. 3. 112 APPENDIX. 40 days and 40 nights was Moses in the mount. Exod. 24. 18. 40 days and 40 nights a second time. Exod. 34. 28. 40 days were the spies searching the land. Num. 13. 25. 40 years the Israelites wandered in the wilderness. Num. 14. 33, 34. 40 days and 40 nights did Elijah subsist on one meal. 1 Kings 19. 8. 40 days and nights Ezekiel lay on his right side for a sign to Israel. Ezek. 4. 6. 40 years shall Egypt be desolate. A prophecy. Ezek. 29, 11. Nineveh threatened with destruction in 40 days. Jonah 3. 4. 40 days did Goliah present himself and challenge Israel. 1 Sam. 17. 16. 40 days and 40 nights did Christ fast. Matt. 4. 2. 40 days was Christ on earth after his re- surrection. Acts 1. 3. 40 years old was Moses when he fled from Egypt, 80 when he departed with the children of Israel from thence, 120 when he died—even 3 times 40 years, Exod. 7. 7. Deut. 34. 7. Acts 7. 23. 25. THE END. SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. A H. AARON John Applegate Hyacinth Agnel James Alner Jonas Addoms John Ashfield Richard Ashman. R. Affleck Thomas Archer William Ash William Alexander George Adams Peter Aupoix George Alexander Thomas Allen Dr. George Anthon John Altgelt John Avery B Elias Brevoort Elias Burger jun. John Bulcock William H. Benson John Brower jun. Gerard G. Beekman Josiah Black well, 2 c. J. S. Bancker John Broome William Boggs Abraham Bell George Burras S. T. Bruger George Brinckerhoff Thomas Bushfield P. H. Brasher Henry Burtsell James Byrne Charles Bridgen Simeon A. Bailey John Bonfall Robert Bowne Thomas J. Barry Benjamin Bailey Abraham Beach Thomas C. Butler Josiah Blakely Samuel Barnum Anthony Bartow jun, John Burger jun. Rev. James Birkby Nicholas Bogart Thomas Beekman James Bache Jacob Brower K2 114 SUBSCRIBER'S NAMES. Abraham Brincker- hoff jun, Evert Bancker jun. John Burger Dr. Isaac Ball Gardiner Baker Edward Bardin R. V. Badger Michael Bull John Black A. & W. Bleecker Thomas Barrow Benjamin Beers Rudolphus Bogert James Barron John Benson James Boyd jun. Dr. Charles Buxton Sylvester Buskirk Dr. Samuel Borrowe William Burras John P. Bessonet. Anthony Boyer Nathaniel Bell Andrew Brown Andrew Bell Robert Bach John A. Blair William Byer James Bleecker Joseph Blackwell Ebenezer Belden S. Bauman C. Beekman Leonard Bleecker Richard Beldon, 6 c. John G Bates C William Chambers Seth Choate John Coddington George Clinton jun, James Callow John Colles J. Creighton J. Duer David Codwise John Clark William Carver jun. Cd. D. Colden Thomas Cooper John R. Cozine Polasitte du Courteil John Campbell William Cairns Joseph Cowley James Cornwall William Coit Jacob Concklin Willet Coles Joseph Chevalier George Charters 115 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. Samuel Clark Jonathan Carter Benj. Crookshank Robert Coleman Dr. J. Nevill Cowan Peter Curtenius Nathaniel Cooper John Collins James Cunningham Alexander Cuthill Charles Cornell Cornelius Crygier William Corre Jasper Cropsey, James Clark Dr. Richard Corner James Carr Daniel Connor Thomas Campbell Henry Cruder jun. D Robert C. Degrove John Dadford Barant Deklyn Jacob Day John Dougherty John Duffie James Dempster Duryee and Smith Daniel R. Dunning John B. Dash jun. Samuel Dickenson James Darrell William Debow N. Depeyster jun. Wm. Donovan W. Dixon S. Dunscomb Daniel Dodge James Daly James Dinwoodie Cornelius Davis C. Du Bois Samuel Delaplaine John J. Duryee William Danis E George Everson Samuel B. Embree Nicholas Evertson Duncan Mc Ewen James Elmore Peter Embury Benjamin A. Egbert John Elting F Peter Flandin John Farr Robert Fletcher John Foley Richard Furman W. Fosbrook 116 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. Robert Forster Donald Fraser Samuel Fitzrandolph William Fogel William Foord Thomas Flanagan Jacob Friday John Fine Henry Frederick William G. Forbes Leonard Fisher Nicholas Fish Benjamin Ferris R. B. Forbes John Ferguson John Fellows Gabriel Furman George Forman G Joseph Grellet Roswell Graves Samuel Gifford jun. Michael Grant William Gardner William W. Gale Henry Griffin Henry Gattey Archibald Gracie James Gibbons John Graham jun. Benjamin Gilmore George Gosman George Gilfert Robert Gordon Dr. John Gamage Mathew Gallalee John Greene Aquila Giles B. Graves James Gauk Thomas Gilbert John Greenall H Mervan S. Hallam Ezra Hunter Cornelius D. Haring John Hibberd Matthew Hedges Abijah Hammond Joseph Hallet James Harper James M. Hughes Thomas Hardie John Haggerty J. Hewit Walter W. Heyer Charles Hogben Henry Haydock jun. Robert Halliday Henry Hays J. Thomas Halstead Monson Hayt 117 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. Cornelius Hoffman John Hiberton John Hoogland A. J. Hamilton John W Hardenbrook Jacob Housman William Hyer Israel Hedden Dr. William Hamersley Jonas Humbert Richard Harison John Harrison James Hallett L. & T. Hamersley George F. Hopkins John A Hardenbrook Alsop Hunt Peter Haws Adrian Hegeman James Hearn Cornelius Heeney Charles Handayside William Hunt J. Ogden Hoffman Miry Hustus B. Hart Benjamin Haight J. B. Hecky J. Edward Jolbi David Joflin Bernard S. Judah John B. Jones Isaac Jones William Irving jun. James Irwin Isaac A. Isaacs Robert Joyce Federick Jay Allen Jackson Andrew Inderweek Louis Jones jun Robert R. Ingraham K Leonard Kip jun. I. Kip jun. Richard R. Kissam Oliver Kane Rev John C Kunze Benjamin Kissam Henry H Kip John H Kip A. Kirkpatrick Thomas Knott Dr. J Kemp John Keese Isaac L. Kip L John C. Ludlow Anthony Lamb Anthony Lispenard Capt. John Lawrence Peter W. Livingston Stanton Latham Joseph Lockwood Robert Lyburn J. Low William Leffingwell Peter R. Livingston Edward Lyde jun. Gabriel V. Ludlow Daniel Lord Isaac Lockwood William Loring John G. Leake, Esq. George Lamplin Rev. John H. Livingston Libews Loomis Robert Lenox Jonathan Lawrence jun. Gulian Ludlow Brockholst Livingston Richard Lord Joseph Lee Thomas Ludlow Dr. La Porte John R. Livingston Samuel London Joseph Lloyd James W. Lent John Lasher William Leaf Sylvanus Miller M. Minthorne 118 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. George Mildeberger Isaac Montanye Nathaniel Mead Thomas M'Euen C. Miller Gurdon Mumford William Mathews Andrew Me cein William M'Kinstry James M'lntosh Dennis M'Gahagan Barnabas Many Alexander L. M'Donald Daniel M'Cormick Hugh M'Dougall S. Miller Daniel Mersereau Gilbert Milligan Edward Meeks jun. Robert Milne Alexander M'Comb William Maxwell William Mott William Mathews Peter J. Munro Robert Mount Robot Manley Richard Mulheran Robert M'Millan Dr. Samuel L. Mitchell John D. Miller Joseph March A Marlet Robert Murray William G. Miller Andrew R Miller Thomas M'Cready Dr William Moore Joaquim Monteiro James M'Cready jun. Alexander M'Kenzie John Marschalk William Mooney David M'Kay John S. Moore Dr. Hugh M'Lean Anthony Marcellin John Mills Robert Macgill James M Evers Jordan Mott John Macomb Roderick M'Leod Edward Massey Peter M'Carty Jacob Morton James Morris Daniel M'Kinnan Hercules Mulligan Robert Meldrum David Moses Archibald M'Lean T B. Mitchell B. P. Melick Archibald M'Cullum Edward Marenner Thomas Milne N James Nelson Willlam Neilson James Nicholson Robert B. Norton Samuel Nesbit sen. Robert Nichols John Needham Robert Newton Elias Noah Michael Nestell O Nathaniel Olcot Charles L. Ogden John Oothout Dr John Onderdonk Issac G Ogden David A. Ogden Thomas Ormrod P Pell and Melick Isaac Post Benjamin Pell Thomas Parsells James Palmer jun. J. Pierson W. H. Prigmore Benjamin Prince Rev. Samuel Provoost 119 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. R Bryan Rossetter Allen Boyce John I. Richey R Rogers George Roberts John Reid William Rhinelander jun. George Ridley John H. Remsen John Reins Ezekiel Robins B. Roorbach Cornelius Ray Robert M. Richardson Jacob Roome B. W Rogers Alexander Ross Daniel Roberts Nicholas Roome George Robson Albert Ryckman Henry Roome jun. James Rivington J. Romaine George Ring jnn. William Richardson H. Remsen John S. Robertson James Roosevelt William H. Robinson Anthony Rainetaux Joseph Rose John Roshore M. Robertson Henry I. Remsen Leonard Rogers Charles Richardson William Read Robert Rodgers S John J. Staples Christian M. Slocum John C. Seton John Swartwout George Snowden Andrew Smith William Scott Henry Siebe Richard Sinith Thomas Savage Waters Smith Daniel Smith Anna Smith Anthony H. Schuyler G. Strebeck James A. Smith Henry Shute jun. Henry Seaman B. Swastwout jun. Edward Small Stuart & Lay Faucis Saltus Charles Smith Edmund Seaman C. Swartwout Valentine Seaman Jacob Seaman Oliver W. Smith John Sidell John Slidell jun. Mr. Stanbury James Sharples Richard Slack Joseph Smith George Smith John Seldon John Speyer S. Suydam Ebenezer Stevens Augustus Sackett Cornelius Sleight Charles Startin Samuel Smith Roger Strong Charles Stewart John Shute Alexander Somerville R. C. Skinner Henry Stagg T. & J. Swords Jeffe Scofield H. Skinner Charles Stackhouse Henry Sands R. & H. Stewart 120 SUBSCRIBERS NAMES. John Sutten Edward L. Scheiffelin Daniel Schoonmaker Stephen Smith P. C Schuyler Josiah Shippey John Stagg jun. Swartwout & Dumont Benjamin Stephens John Smith Thomas Stoutenburgh Benjamin C. Stevenson Thomas Stoughton John Stoutenburgh James Smith Sarah Simpson T Harmanus Tallman B. H. Tomlinson Josiah Ten Eyck Isaac Torboss J. Thompson Dr James Tredwell P. Thurston Daniel D. Tompkins John Towt John Townley Stephen Thorne Alexander Tiebout Cornelius Tiebout Jacob Treppal E Thomas Susannah Tanner James Teller Robert Thompson Thomas Timpson James Tillary Peter Thompson Richard V W. Thorne D. Thompson Lot Tripp William Torrey John Tiebout Lincoln Tibbals Joseph Thomson William Talbot John Taylor James Tabele V Oliver Van Derbilt Abraham Varick Beekman Van Beuren John Van Dyk Pierre Van Courtlandt jun. J. Vredenburgh Stephen Van Wyck Jacob Van Winkle W James Wigram George J. Warner George Webster Luther Wetmore Jeremiah Wool John Wood David Willis Jesse Waring Richard M. Woodhull John Winnik Christian Went John Wilson William Wilson John Wood William Wentworth James Warner Alexander P. Waldron Daniel D. Walters Timothy F. Wetmore Peter Walker Thomas & G. Welsh A Watson Thomas B. Whitlock William Willcocks George P. Weisensels N Woodward Eliza Wyckoff Wilson & Stevenson John Waugh H. Wilson William I. Waldron John M Waldron John I. Watts William Williams John J. Westervelt Orange Webb William Wilmerding Jedediah Waterman