Judith Robinson MAY 26 197: Professional Staff Member fe Subcommittee on Employment, Poverty 2, Nh» and Migratory Labor ‘ blo, May 22, 1978 Professor Joshua Lederberg Department of Genetics Stanford University School of Medicine 300 Pasteur Drive Palo Alto, California 930) Dear Dr. Lederberg, Thank you very much for taking the time to meet with me and to have lunch with us while Iwas at Stanford May 10. I aprreci- ate your sending the article on laboratory practices and your statement on DNA research, which I shared with Senator Stevenson's staff and cther Senate staff. It is anticipated that a letter signed by several Senators will be sent to HEW shortly, inquiring about existing statutory authority as a mechanism for monitoring DNA research, I specifically have included reference, per your suggestion, to the FDA's authority to require compliance with NIH guidelines by private industry. En- closed is a page from a letter to Sen. Stevenson from Secy. Califano following the Senate Commerce Science Subc. hearings last Nov. on DNA, in which this matter is addressed, I also appreciate receiving' your draft language and thoughts on Delaney. We'll be in further touch, and let us know if we can assist you in any way, 221 Russell Senate Offi i J . (202) 224-4538 or 224-5323 . Boek le heLinr. 2D re fle, et + nS Pa) go regulate a number of products tte" Jang shellfish, pet turtles, primates, Braden blood. Our Office of the General as of Siaves it is preferable for a regulatory effort Foe ofe- Pan" versee all recombinant DNA activities Beater yeose required to © ? ae oe se sot known to affect human health, to be based on the 2, OF Sees support of the Congress as well as that of the Administration, sonnet acularly in light of the active interest the Congress has shown in this area. The consensus needed for this type of program is not best established by applying a general provision of law to this - specific situation. 2. Other HEW Authorities The Food and Drug Administration: (FDA) is .responsible for assuring that human drugs, biologics, medical devices, foods, cosmetics, and animal drugs, are safe, effective, and are produced. in’ conformity with good manufacturing practices.. For all new drugs, new animal : drugs, biologics, food additives and color additives, and medical devices, the sponsor or manufacturer has the burde the safety and efficacy of products proposed for marketing. The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act requires manufacturers of such . products to submit safety and efficacy data supporting their petitions to FDA for review and approval before the product is introduced 4 into interstate commerce. n of demonstrating The FDA has responsibility to safeguard the public from all potential hazards that may result from the development of products that are subject to the Agency's jurisdiction. This authority would extend to research on regulated products where recombinant DNA is involved. The Agency could, under existing authority, require any firm seeking , approval of a product which may be the end product of recombinant DNA research to certify to the Agency that it has complied with the ’ National Institutes of Health (NIH) Guidelines on recombinant DNAS © : For example, certification could be required for biologics, requests: for certification could be required in petitions, such as new drug applications, license applications for biologics, requests for certification of antibiotics, and notices of claimed investigational exemption of a new drug. In addition, FDA under its investigational authorities may inspect firms making such certification to assure that they do, in fact, comply with the NIA guidelines. The Agency does have a number of regulatory sanctions it qould bring to bear n any firm not in compliance with the Guidelines from a denial of the petition to court actions. M) . to KES enw FRhaw : tere er fav, hese range