Methers Fight Threat to Mongolism Research Group With Afflicted Children Opposes Cut in U.S. Fund to Investigate Disease WASHINGTON (@—An organization of mothers of mongoloid children. has mounted a national letter- writing campaign, protest- ing what it terms a threat to a promising program against mongolism. The program is reported to be, the only one of its type still in existence in the United States, Mrs. Donald G. Wyman of Alexandria, Va., mother of a 4-year-old mongoloid boy, and spokesman for qthe organization of 25 { Washington-area mothers 4 called- Mothers of Young Mongoloids, is leading the fight. . Mrs. Wyman said in an interview her group was concerned that a “pro- posed cut" in appropria- tions to the government's National Institute of Neu- rological Diseases and Blindness. She said. this would "effectively ‘close down". a human exper- imental drug program against at least one aspect of mongolism being con- ducted by Dr. Mary Cole- man of Children's Hospital in Washington. Mental Affliction Mongolism is a malady characterized by serious mental retardation as well as. by physical defects including poor muscle tone and coordination; a broad face, flat or stubby nose, and obilquely set eyes, Dr. Coleman declined to discuss details of her pro- gram, but it was learned authoritatively it inolves use of an experimental drug duplicating a natural chemical deficient in the brains of monogoloid Vic- tims. Mrs. Wyman said ‘Dr.’ Coleman, like various oth- ers, is threatened witha cut in a House-approved appropriations bill cur-° rently pending before a Senate subcommittee headed by Sen. Warren: Magnuson (D-Wash.), She said her organiza-; tion sent messages to local organizations for retarded children throughout the country — and to other "friends"—suggesting the following message to Mag- nuson and other members of his subcommittee: "I protest the proposed cut in appropriations to the National Institute of Neurlogical Diseases and Blindness, allocated through the National In- stitutes of Health and budgeted by the Health, Education and Welfare Department, "This cut would effec- tively close down the last program inthis country doing medical research on a phase of , . . mongolism "Dr. Mary Coleman, Children's Hospital, Washington, D.C, has spent three years replac- ing a deficient brain che- mical -— serotonin — in mongoloid babies .. 7 af- ter. . , 20 years of labora- tory and animal work. - "This human. exper imentation has resulted in: definite improvement in muscle tone and coordina- tion. The 1.Q. (intelligence quotient) results are in- conclusive as yet. "Please allow her the time and money to finish her work." Asked the results of the campaign, Mrs. Wyman said her organization did