(American version) Your Holiness,. We, the undersigned Nobel Laureates, are deeply conscious of the immense burden of responsibility resting on the shoulders of Your Holiness in acting on the information and analyses of the Commission you have designated to study the subject of population and fertility control, We extend our prayers and sympathies to Your Holiness and to the Commission in this trying period leading to decisions that will affect the course of history, for all time and for all human beings, regardless of their religion. Sensitive as all thoughtful men and women must be to the ethical context in which marriage and the family should be viewed, we are increasingly impressed by the emerging consensus about the goals of family planning — namely, to assure each new infant the birthright of a warm welcome in a loving home, with a healthy opportunity for education, employment and fulfillment. The pressures of population growth now add a new moral imperative to the thoughtful consideration of family size. In recognition of the gravity of the issue and the inevitable worldwide consequences of your action on it, we wish to express to Your Holiness the hope that any decisions will be the fruit of the most profound and searching studies. To this end, we wish to offer Your Holiness the best of our professional capacities and endeavors, John Bardeen Konrad E, Bloch Felix Bloch Walter H. Brattain Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet Melvin Calvin Owen Chamberlain Andre Cournand Edward A. Doisy Vincent Du Vigneaud Sir John Carew Eccles John F, Enders Philip S. Hench Robert Hofstadter Bernardo Alberto Houssay Edward C, Kendall Arthur Kornberg Willis E. Lamb Joshua Lederberg Tsung Dao Lee Willard F, Libby Fritz Albert Lipmann Maria Goeppert-Meyer William P. Murphy New York March 18, 1965 John H. Northrop Linus C. Pauling Edward Mills Purcell Isidor Isaac Rabi Dickinson W. Richards, Jr. Frederick Chapman Robbins Emilio Segre William Shockley Wendell M. Stanley Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Edward L. Tatum Harold C. Urey Selman A. Waksman James D. Watson Thomas H. Weller