Table 51 Spm constitution in progeny derived from the_Y, variegated class of kernels on ear of the main stalk of plant 6665E~-10 (culture 6864) and from the ear of a tiller of this plant (culture 6865) Culture Number Phenotypes of kernels on testcross ear Pale Variegated Y ¥ x y Total I Spm, not linked with ¥ 6864 (11 plants) 1075 1113 1045 1036 4269 6865 (12 plents) 1023 1052 979 1026 4080 2 age Spm, m@ither linked: with Y 6864-7 | 66 80 146 146 4A3B 686442 | 51 29 150 193 428 | 6865-1 68 54 165 17¢ 463 6865-12 39 “+0 113 121 313 2 Spm, one linked with ¥ 6864-—% 27 70 L160 117 315 Oe 2, Spm, one linked with y (?) fF Table 52 Proportion of pale colored to variegated k.rnels on the testcross ears produced by the Pr/Pr plants in culture 6683 and 6685 entered inl, 2, and 3 of figure 3 Spm Constitution Number of Number of Phenotyves of a a Plants Testcross carrying kernel’ Bors Pale Variegated Total 1 Spm 5 5 687 651 1338 2 linked Spm 5 7 694 1030 1724 3 Spm 1 3 170 593 763 Phenotypes of kernels on testcross ears produced by plants Table 53 entered in 4 to 7 of figure 3 Spm constitution Number of Number of VPhenotyves of a Plants carrying kernels Pr + +/pr Spm Spm Pr +/pr Spm plus 1 non-linked Som Pr +/pr Spm 6683D~2 tiller ear” 6683D-3 6683E-8 6685F-3 6685F-4 6585G-3 6685H-5 6685H-10 Pr/pr; 1 Spm 6685H~24 16 BRON NN NOW OR Testcross wars Pale Pr pr 20 1410 336 2 230 1 89 26 1 92 13 1 96 33 1 195 69 3 275 QL 1 90 33 1 80 31 1 176 1 101 1 85 122 m-1 _ Variegated Pr pr 996 2018 95 238 180 lat 19 90 32 52 74 193% 67 214 28 96 23 70 4] 115 29 61 100 109 Total 4760 563 519 214 213 531 647 247 204 332 191 416 gab OR « ari * 45 pale-colored kernels in a "No Spm" sector on this ear were excluded from the table. Table 54 Phenotypes of kernels on testcross ears produced by plants entered in figure 4 Spm Consitution Number of Number of VYhenotypes of a2 carrying Plants Testcross Kernels Ears Pale Variegated . Pro pr Pr pr Total Pr Spm/pr + Hars of 6684D—1 ok 50 gO 91 48 279 Pollen of main stalk, 6684D-1 2 80 188 L114 46 428 Pollen of tiller, 6684D-1 6 128 228 208 107 671 Pr Spm Spm/pr + + 6684D-2,Ear on main stalk 11 62 81 29 183 " ",Ear of tiller 22 73 93 34 222 6684D-3 1 5 43 54 22 124 6684E~—5 1 140 134 56 430 6684E-6 1 161 141 54 356 pr/pr; 2 linked Spm 6684A 1 83 106 189 6684H8-8 1 155 234 389 6684E-9 i 116 248 364 6684E-11 1 15k 222 37% pr/pr; 1 Spm 6684E-2 1 246 235 481 6684E-3 1 145 162 207 6684E-4 1 134 140 274 6684E-12 1 159 163 322 6684E-13 1 233 222 455 6685E-15 L 192 218 410 Table 55 Spm constitution te Pr/pr progeny of tiller of plant 6683D-2 :.. Plant Number Spm Constitution Number of Phenotype of a a in culture Ears carrying kernets on 6878 ears Pale Variegated Pr pr Pr pr Total A-1, Har Pr Spm/pr + 1 61 129 99 4.0 329 Potlen noomoomoon 2 73 124 106 31 334 A-3, Ears Pr/pr; 1 Spm 3 393 140 143 676 A-4,Hars Pr/pr; 1 Spm 2 490 195 221 906 Pollen " " "oom 2 213 79 92 384 B-2, Ears Pr/pr; 1 Spm 2 152 145 120 123 540 Pollen " " —" 2 406 72 105 583 5-3, 4st ear, Pr/pr; 1 Spm 51 51 43 44 190 ain stalk 2nd ear, no" ae 35 17 17 69 main stalk Tiller ear Pr/pr; 2 Spm 25 25 78 78 204 B-4, Ears Pr/pr; 1 Spm 2 140 131 117 117 505 B-1, Ear main Pr/pr; 2 stalk linked Spm 100 101 137 149 487 Tiller ear. Pr/pr; (1Spm) _feficiency in pr clasg 70 40 61 39 210 Table 56 Spm constitution and location in progeny of plant 6685F-3 Plant Number and Number of Phenotypes of a m1 oarrying Constitution Ears kernels on ear Percent of Pale Variegated Recombinants ee in variegated Pr pr Pr pr Totals class Pr+/ pr Spm 6685F-3, tiller ear 87 30 él 74 212 22 Pr Spm/pr + 6B82A-—4 1 55 201 177 Aa ATT 20 6682A+5 i 40 166 160 26 392 14. 6688A-7 1 45 14% 139 31 358 18 6882B-—3 1 9 40 44 12 95 O4 Pr/pr; 1 Spm 6682A-2 1 Be 83 94 92 351 6B824-3 1 154 141 88 9% 476 6B82A-6 1 “85 66 66 69 286 6882B-1, pollen 3 185 171 134 152 642 Pr/pr; 4 Spm 6682A-2,Ear on main stalk 15 14 235 PAG 510 Tiller ear 9 50 54 113 Pr/pr; No Spm 6882B-2 Table 57 Spm constitution and loc: tion in =a progeny of plant 6685G-2 Plant Number and Number of Phenotypes of a, 2? carrying Spm Constitution Ears kernels on ears Pale _ Variegated Parent Plant x mE =r Z Br Spn/r + 6685G-2 1 132 0 137 0 Progeny, Culture 6875 Pr Spm/pr + A-4 2 75 296 274 7O A-5 1 39 165 170 37 B-3 2 81 277 228 49 B-4" 3 77 345-305 69 B51 2 109 335-334 126 B-10 2 53 228 201 64. A-1 1 191 160 2€ A-2 2 264 L77 49 A~3 1 184 126 20 A-6 1 266 230 4d, A-7 1 25% 202 60 B-6 1 207 173 42 B-7, Tiller ear 93 69 il B-12 1 167 160 33 B-13 1 173 132 46 Totals 3878 2941 756 Pr Spm/pr +; plus 1 Spm, . B-9 1 49 105 209 148 B-7, Har of main stalk 128 132 87 Pr/pr; 1 Spm B-8 1 281 114 132 Pr/pr; Inactive Spm, location not determined B-l, B-2, B-ll Totals 269 715 411 635 796 904 546 377 490 340 540 515 422 173 360 351 7575 511 347 527 Percent Recombinants in variegated class 20 18 18 18 27 24 14 21 19 16 23 19.5 13.6 17 26 20.4 On the second ear of the main stalk there was a sector at the base of the ear in which all kernels were pale colored in the upper part and in which variegated > these being distributed equally between the kernels appeared in the lower part, Pr and pr chasses. tmnere given for this ear. waeer SaVS 81 BEG" Pode n whi a giv The kernels within this twin sector were excluded from the BLAS +g Ob eee SPE aga £OSmtthd hat bp FRrgedar, Table 58 Spm constitution and location in progeny of vlent 6684D-1. Spm received from tiller of plant 6684D-1. Only one testcross ear obtained from each progeny plant. Som Sumber and location Fhenotypes of a carrying Recoubinants in plants of cultures kernels on testcross ears amcng Variegated 6680 and 6681 Pale Variegated class of kernels Pr pr Pr pr Total Pr Spm/pr + 6880-1 57 148 137 53 395 23 " =3 40 114 120 23 297 16 no LA 57 125 lel 52 355 30 "=5 53 192 172 58 475 25 "6 Al 131 118 23 313 16 N=7 75 161 166 73 475 30 " -8 40 169 142 30 381 17 " -10 26 63 69 17 L75 20 " -11 32 71 96 37 236 28 Totals A421 1174 1141 366 3102 24.2 6881-1 198 106 48 352 31 iD) 175 95 34. 304 26 "m4 58 42 26 126 38 " -6 125 59 26 210 31 " =-7 77 45 21 143 32 " -8 197 117 45 359 28 "9 201 117 37 355 et " -10 58 35 14 107 28 Totals 1089 616 251 1956 23.0 Pr/pr; 1 Spm 6880-2 67 73 71 77 288 6681-2 234 98 99 431 Pr/pr; 3 Spm 6681-5 31 36 167 176 410 No Spm Table 59 Spm constitution and location in progeny derived from self-pollinated ear of tiller of plant 6684D-1 Spm Constitution Phenotypes of a n-l oarrying Percent of . kernels on testtross ears Recombinants and Location in Variesrted fale Variegated in varlesite ? class of kernels Pr pr Pr pr Total Farent Plant Pr8pm/pr + 6684D-1, ear of _ tiller, self-poll. 38 32 142 28 240 Progeny, Culture 6879 Pr Spm/pr + 6879-3 51 73 77 49 250 54 tay 13 36 53 16 118 23 "16 14 25 24 7 70 22 " =-7 170 88 55 313 38 " -18 147 94 28 269 24 T Pr +/pr Spm otals 529 336 155 1020 31.5 6879-20 73 52 32 66 223 33 "43 138 46 79 263 35 Pr/pr; 2Spm (allelic positions ?) 6879-11 Ear, main stalk 13 24 132 130 299 Tiller ear 5 12 73 76 166 6879-19 32 32 100 70 234 Pr/pr; 1 Spm 6879-5 27 18 19 17 81 "10 202 88 31 371 Pr/Pr; 1 Spm 6879-6 184 127 311 "12" 59 40 99 Pr/Br; 2 Spm (allelic positions ?) 6879-1 35 257 292 "214 Q3 249 342 No Spm 6879-9 % Spm was inactive in a few kernels on this ear. Table 60 Spm number in progeny of plants having either 1 or 2 or 3 non-linked Spm efements in them. The Spm number given in this table is that which was present in the part of a plant that produced the first ear on the main stalk. Only those progenies that were grown in the summers of 1952 to 1955 are included. Number of Spm Number of Plants in Progeny in Parent Plant having 1, 2, or 3 Spm Elements 1 Spm 2 Spm 3 or more Spm Total 1 Spm 285 22 6 313 2 Spm 89 28 11 128 3 Spm 36 31 26 93 Table §1 Opn nunber..in ditfferent—p=rts eof individual plante. #&. Correspondence of Spm number in all tested parts of vlant. B.. Nom=corréespondence of We eh teeta Mae Spm-number in aa part: of a plant. “arts of Number of Plants with Stated Plant Tested Spm Humber in Each Part Tested) 1? Spm 2 Spm 3 or mor? Spr Potat Kars I and TL main stalk 6 5 0 LU Ear I, main etalk, wd 45 18 5 58 tiller ear Ear I, main stalk, asd 13 3 1é Pollen Bars I and II, mein 3 4 1 8 etalk,*“tiller ear Har I, main stalk, od 9 1 1 11 ears of two tillers: Ears IT and JI, main stalk 1 1 and vollen Kar J, main stalk, 8 1 9 ear of tiller, and pollen Har I, main stalk, 1 i ears from two tillers, ot, pollen Totals 86 32 7 125 Onl plents grown in the summers of 195@ amd 19°55 are included in this table. Table 62 Non-correspondense of Spm number in different parts of a plant. Only those plants that were grown in the summers of 1952 to 1955 are included in the table. Parts of plants in which Spm was absent,or in which it was . absent in a segment within the part tested are also exluded from the table. Part of Plant Tested Plant Number oem Number in 3 m Number in Spm Number in ain Stalk iller Second Tiller 6452-3 3 2 6453-9 2 2 3 6676B-7 2 1 6684F-1 2 1 6872-2 2 1 6874B-—3 1 2 6874B-10 3 2 6875B-7 2 1 6876-8 1 2 6878B-1 2 1 6878B-3 1 2 Table 63 Yhenotypes of kernels appe:ring on testcross ears of vlants in culture 6888 that were derived from uniformly pale colored kernels on ear of plant 66835B-2. Pollen parent used in making cross was homozygous for ay and sh, and carried 1 active Spm. Phenotynes of kernels on ear Constitution Number of Pale Sh, Variegated Shy Colorless .Colé?téss of Plant in Plants Many Spots of A, i or several Sh, ‘sh, Totals Culture 6888 in colorless spots of A background in colorless background a,8-tsni/a,Z sn, 2 419 ATL 1 0 0 891 2,7 Stef) Bao a," sn,/a, sh, 5 596 597 1 1 1142 2337 Table 64 Phenotypes of kernels appearing on ears of plants in culture 6888 that were derived from kernels on ear of plant 6683B-2 that had only 1 or several dots of Ay in a coloriess beckground. The x pollen parent used in making the cross was homozvgous for a> Sho, and pr and had 1 active Spm. Csea Pique 53 Constitution of No. of Plants in Plants Vubture 6888 All were Pr/pr m-L m-l a Sh,/a,= Sho 2 " tt m—1 a4~ Sh,/a, sh, 9 * In addition, there were 3 sh tetinn he Pr 75 101° 2 £ Phenotyves of kernels on Ear ale Sh, Variegated Sh | a a he vast Gre artnet Sh pr Many Spots of Ay l or several —2 in colorless Soots of A, background in colorless background Pr pr Pr pr 102 170 177 97 56 31 91 131 118 52 43 AQ 169 283 256 163 67 5° 36 Colorless Colorless SD, Totals 0 708 Q 484 * y 1033 21083 kernels with many svots of Ay in a colorless background. Table 65 Location of Spm-w in progeny of plants in culture 6888 2s judged by kernel phenotypes appearing on testcross ears each produced. The 20Llen parent msed to make Bach cross pr and it had no Spm. 1 m~- was homozygous for a7 5 Sh end ] A —?2’ (state 5719A-1 or state 5718) Phenotypes of Sernels on Ear Constitution Number Pale Colored of Tested of Plants Hars Pr pr Pr Spm-w/pr + Culture: 72620, D 5 206 769 7263C, D 5 298 782 7264B 9 431 1207 Totals 19 935 2758 Pr +/pr Spm-w Culture: 7263) 3 AT5 203 Pr/pr; 1 Spm-w Culture: 72630 2 170 166 Pr/Pr; 1 Spm-w Culture: 7263C 2 284 -- fr Spm-w/pr + Delayed tyme of activation of Spm Phant 7264B-6 1 142 154 “Inactive Spmewut 60 25 1 or several Colorless A, dots in colorless back- ground Pr pr Total 437 116 390 1918 404 138 457 2078 702 232 60°? 3174 1542 486 1449 7170 124 229 323 1354 76 88 192 692 143 -- 14° 569 30 8 85 419 85 Total 504 Table 66 Phenotyves of kernels on testcross ears of "No Spm-w" plants in figure 7. Phenotype of kernel Uniformly Yale Many A, Spots in Plant Number pigmented ColorTéss background YY ¥ “XY y Total Y +Zy Spm-s : 726 2B-4 169 6 3 225 AO 7263A-1~ 9 13 6 20 48 "Aad 124. 24, 18 123 289 " A5 67 16 8 60 151 " A-6(ear I) 166 55 47 172 430 Homonc @ TT) 87 27 17 100 231 "AAT 149 59 Ay 137 389 Totals for plants in Culture 7263 602 194 130 612 2538 ¥ +/y Spm-s plus 1 Spm-s: 7263A-3! 135 28 81 194 438 ¥ +/y Spm-s plus 2 Spm-s 7262B—2 51 3 152 193 399 v/s 1 Spm-s : 7263B-3 -- 159 - 162 321 " BAG -- 206 = 204. ALO " Bag -~ 105 = 85 190 v/y; 2 Spm-s : 7263B~2 -- 107 -- 297 404 * Ear was partially sterile. Y, Pr 5 | One/kernel on ear had ony few A,dots in colorless backsround. 1 Table 67 Phenotypes of kernels appearing on testcrocss eurs of plants in 1. and 2. of figure 7 uncer heading "Spm-w present". Phenotype of kernel with Regard to a, 2 action: Plant Pr ¥ or ¥ Pr y pr y Totals “ale color (no Spm-s,no Spm-w) Number 7262B-1 28 51 0 3 82 " B-3 20 41 0 2 63 " B-5 18 54 2 2 76 7263A-8 32 54 7 5 98 Totals 98 200 9 12 319 7263A—2 42 37 79 Many A,spots in colorless background (Spm-s present) 7262B=1 9 6 74 92 181 " Bes 0 5 74 66 145 t B-5 3 4 102 82 228 7263A-8 4 4 110 102 220 Totals 16 19 360 342 737 7263A-2 30 45 48 97 153 One or several A, dots in colorless packeround (Spm-w, no Spm-s) 7262B-1 56 24 2 1 83 " B-3 Al 15 4 2 62 " B-5 62 dL 1 4 T7 7263A-8 53 19 4 3 79 Totels 212 69 Ll 9 301 7263A=2 20 5 ll 5 41 Colorless; no A, dots (Spm-w, no Spm-s) 726 2B-1 18 1 19 " B-3 3 0 3 " B=5 21 0 él 7263A—8 14 4 18 Totals 56 5 61 7263A-2 19 18 37 Total number of Kernels: 1728 Summaries of plants 7262B-1, B-3, B-5 and 7263A4-8: 737 Spm-s (376Pr : 361 pr; 35 Y : 702 y) 362 Spm-w; no Spm-s (223 Pr : 78 pr; 337 Y : 25 y) 319 no Spm-s, no Spm-w (107 Pr : 212 pr; 298 Y: 21 y) 29.8 % recombination between Pr and Spm-w 5.7 % recombination between y and Spom-s Fhenotppes of kernels appearing on testcross errs of plant in 3 and 4 of Table 68 figure 7 under heading "Spm-w present". Plant Number 7260 43B=1 fart of ear with Spm-s Part of ear with no Spm-s 7265-4 72635R-8 Tot is 7203B-7 Pale L' 3C 17 42 204 fale Phenotype of kernel Many A, dots in colorléss back- ground Pro pr 20 20 0 0 1S 44 52 58 117 122 183 elT 1 or several A. dots in colorléss background Br 10 52 1G 29 107 30 pr ‘oO 25 li Color- less ed 20 Totals 91 144 Lo4 228 627 552 Phenotypes of kernels anpe state 5719/A-1 a m- 1 Table 69 1 and were Pr “pm ring on ears ce homozyzsous for state 57194-1 a2 _ Plant Bumber of Female p2rent in Cross TB4T m2 734.7A-3,tiller-l it tt -2 73474-4, tiller-1 "t " -? 7348A—-1,main e2r " tiller e»-r Totals No Evidence of Spm: Spm present: 764 xX The number of Ay of plants that were homozygous for m-w/pr + when crossed by plants and pr that 1nd no Som in them. Phenotype of Kernel Pale Spots of A Solorless Colored Solorless ae ground * Pr pr Pr pt total 46 110 79 50 4 P89 53 125 90 43 Ld 322 36 66 65 39 3 209 4.3 63 66 23 201 25 Alt AO 19 2 L131 37 AT 35 17 29 165 51 95 89 32 21 238 291 550 AB Ab 223 77 1695 841 34.6% are recombinunts 32.4% among variegated class are recombinants spots mn most kernels was low, being only 1 or several. On the ear of plant 73474-2 one kermel apvveured with and oOpm-s type viriegation pattern, and another kernel that had ne Also, therewere appe red. sev eral ke within them mrnels that head sectors ,in which many dots of A arly as many dots of A =1° L t Table 70. Phenotysoes of kernels appearing on ears of olunts in culture 7550/ tnat were iu 1 Q. =1 homosy.,ous for By and having no Spm («cart 1) or in which 1 opm—-S was present (state 5700A)/ a, 2? (stacc S719:-1) proauee. oy Svous wath p.sats (Part II). Plant Number Position Culture Phenotyne of Kernel | x vaso re of par + Number of Yale volored Variegated Kernel - a etany Fl paren 57798-57008 Total Ael First ear, 7510-14 178 , 0 0 178 main stalk A=2 Second ear, main strlk 7510-14 49] 0 0 4917 A-4 First ear, main stalk 75%32D-4 549 0 0 549 Part II A-~1 Second ear, main stslk 75%32D-6 109 68 45 222 A~2 " " D-1 92 33 33 158 A=3 First ear, main stalk " D-2 261 137 129 527 " Tiller ear " D-6 10 10 8 28 A=5 First ear, main stalk " D=1 135 61 65 P61 " Second ear, main stalk " D-6 86 50 38 L74 Totals 693 459 318 1370 * Url ‘ Leeds Por state 5719A-1 kernels had many A, dots (see photo. ). #er state 5700A, the number of AL dots in a kernel waw fur in excess of thos under A heading 5719A-1 (see photo ). Ww Shorus2s Plant Number in Culture 75308 Phenotyo:s of kernels anvearing on eurs of planis/th t were a a, 2-1 (state 5719A-1), Br +/pr Totals 1 Position of Har in Plant First ear, main stalk Tiller First esr, main stalk Second ear, m3in stalk First ear, main sialk tt 'f homozyzous for ay and having no Pale colored 243 150 Quad. 253 74, 265 1264 Table 71 YOM » in culture 7530B 1 Phenotype of Sernel Many A, spots in 1 or several Ay colorless backgroud spots in color- (state 5700A) 122 103 108 28 144. 39 115 659 less background (state 5719A-1) 101 69 123 17 112 38 119 579 Colorle ho nm ll 17 el 90 s m-1 (state 5700A)/ Spm-w in constitution produced by cross with plants Ss Lotal 488 333 486 80 526 15q 520 2592 Table 72 Kernel types on ears of plants in culture 7529 that were ae (state 5700A) Sh,/ a, at (state 57194-1) Sho, Pr i/pr Spm-w in constitution when crossed by plants homozygous for a and sh, and having no Spm. Yollen p:rent used in making cross to six of the eavs was homozygous for pr. ww VU That used in making cross to 7#@ ear (first ear, main stalk, plant 7529-4) was homozygous Pr. aby ee aks Phenotyves of Kernels on Ear Plant Number Pale Solored Small dots‘or specks 1 or 2 dots or Colorless in Celture of A, (fromsé to mevaral specks of A, (st te 7529 hundred) in colorless in colorless 5719A-1) beckeround (stzte backsround 57004) (strte 5719A-1) lotals 4, Ears I and II 369 180 95 83 727 5, Ear I 285 140 43 69 537 3, Ears I and II 221 108 40 77 436 2, Har I 293 33 17 34 377 1, Ear I 261 101 33 61 4.56 Totals 1429 562 218 324 2533 Totals, state 5719A-1: 542 of kernels huving Ay dots in eolorless backgroind On evrs produced by cross with plants th t weve pr/or, 27.5%, were Pr and 62.5% were pr. Sp pater a be oe poy z c [ Fee ome ‘