TENTH CENSUS. SOME RESULTS OE THE SPECIAL INQUIRY INTO THE NUMBER AND CONDITION OE THE DEFECTIVE, DEPENDENT AND DELINQUENT CLASSES. A PAPER READ AT THE ELEVENTH NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF CHARITIES AND CORRECTIONS, BY FREDERICK HOWARD WINES, Secretary of the Illinois Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities, and Special Agent of the Tenth Census. SPRINGFIELD, ILL.; H. W. Rokkee’s Publishing House. 1884. TENTH CENSUS. Some Results of the Special Inquiry into the Number and Condition of the Defective, Dependent and Delinquent Classes. By the courtesy of the Acting Superintendent of Census—Mr. George W. Richards—l am permitted to lay before the Conference, in printed form, some of the results reached in the investigation of which I have had the general oversight, in connection with the present census. This investigation is now nearly completed. The full tables, including many, equally important, to which no allusion is here made, will be published by the Government, with a text and illustrations, and can be obtained only through United States Sen- ators and members of Congress. Number Included in the Enumeration, June 1, 1880. The following table gives the total number of those enumerated as belonging to the defective, dependent and delinquent classes. The number stated as inmates of benevolent institutions is only approximately correct, the exact number having not yet been ascer- tained. The same uncertainty necessarily exists as to the total number. From the total, as here stated, must be deducted the duplications {persons belonging to more than one class, e.g., insane in alms- houses, etc.), of whom there are about 21,000 or 22,000, which would make the total of all classes about 445,000. Total. Native White. Foeeign White. COLOEED. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Insane • Idiots Blind Deaf and dumb Paupers (out-door) Paupers (in almshouses). In benevolent instituti’ns Prisoners Juveniles in reformator’s Total 91,959 76,895 48,928 33,878 21,595 66,203 54,816 58,609 11,468 29,134 37,108 17,923 14,879 7,581 19,186 21,602 28,048 7,453 30,511 26,225 15,128 12.425 8.085 18,417 24.426 1,708 1,787 12,450 2,320 4,984 1,894 1,649 13,490 2,801 10,056 789 13,708 1,663 3,243 1,463 2,013 9,393 4,445 2,049 191 2,807 5,881 3,841 1,794 1,060 2,888 762 15,500 1,016 3,349 3,698 3,309 1,423 1,207 2,829 780 1,248 232 464,351 182,914 138,712 50,433 38,168 35,549 18,575 2 In Comparison with Previous Censuses. Comparisons with any previous census are unsatisfactory and misleading, since far greater pains has been taken in the present census than ever before, to obtain a complete enumeration of these special classes. As convenient for reference, however, a comparative statement is here given. The lines and columns which are blank represent particulars not contained in the published volumes of the census. The insane were not separately enumerated, in 1840, but the number stated as insane includes also the idiotic. No attempt has ever before been made to discriminate paupers in almshouses from the out-door poor. Total. Male. Female. Native. Foreign. White. Colored. Insane. Sixth census (1840) 16,804 14,508 2,296 Seventh census (1850) 15,610 7,899 7,711 13,559 2.051 14,972 638 Eighth census (1860) 24,042 11,847 12,195 18,258 5,784 23,276 766 Ninth census (1870) 37,432 18,219 19,213 26,205 11,227 35,610 1,822 Tenth census (1880) 91,959 44,391 47,568 65,625 26,334 85,803 6,156 Idiots. Seventh census (1850) 15,787 9,149 6,638 15,187 600 14,257 1,530 Eighth census (1860) 18,930 11,080 7,850 17,809 1,121 16,952 1,978 Ninth census (1870) 24,527 14,485 10,042 22,882 1,645 21,324 3,203 Tenth census (1880) 76,895 45,309 31,586 72,888 4,007 67,316 9,579 Blind. Fifth census (1830) 5,444 3 974 1 470 Sixth census (1840) 7.016 5,024 1992 Seventh census (1850) 9,794 5,455 4,339 8,993 801 7,978 1,816 Eighth census (1860) 12,658 7,227 5,431 10,874 1,784 10,729 1,929 Ninth census (1870) 20,320 11,343 8,977 17,043 3,277 16,966 3,354 Tenth census (1880) 48,928 26,748 22,180 40,599 8,329 41,278 7,650 Deaf and Dumb. Fifth census (1830) 6,106 5,363 743 Sixth census (1840) 7,665 6,684 981 Seventh census (1850) 9,803 5,418 4,385 9,299 504 9,136 667 Eighth census (1860) 12,821 7,124 5,697 11,759 1,062 11,856 965 Ninth census (1870) 16,205 8,916 7,289 14,869 1,336 11,907 1,298 Tenth census (1880) 33,878 18,567 15,311 30,507 3,371 30,661 3,217 Paupers. Seventh census (1850) 50,353 36.916 13,437 Eighth census (1860) 82,942 50,483 32,459 Ninth census (1870) 53,939 22,798 67 337 9 400 Tenth census (1880) 87,798 45,854 41,944 61,253 26,545 79,814 7,984 Prisoners. Seventh census (1850) 6,737 4,326 2,411 Eighth census (1860) 19,086 10,143 8 943 Ninth census 1870) 32,901 24,173 8,728 24 845 8 (’iRfi Tenth census (1880) 58,609 53,604 5,005 45,802 12,807 41,861 16* 748 3 Number by States, States and Territories. Insane Idiots Idiots Deaf and dumb o p {L o o *-i « O O Paupers in almshouses.. 1 In benevolent institutions.. Prisons | Juvenile delin- quents The United States 01.959 76,895 48,928 33,878 21,595 66,203 54,816 58,609 11,408 Alabama 1,521 2,223 1 399 693 279 514 1,353 Arizona 21 11 27 4 07 Arkansas 789 1,374 972 489 85 106 750 California. 2,503 507 044 382 77 1,594 2,647 165 Colorado 99 77 104 85 1 380 Connecticut 1,723 817 013 565 381 1,418 718 429 Dakota 72 8o 03 63 24 00 Delaware 198 209 127 84 3 387 81 District of Columbia .. 938 107 104 109 184 381 108 Florida 253 369 215 118 62 45 269 Georgia 1,097 2,433 1 034 S10 550 1,800 ;:•* Idaho 10 23 6 io ~7 Illinois 5.134 4,170 2,615 2,202 591 3,084 3,320 217 Indiana 3,548 4,725 2,238 1,704 913 3.052 1,613 463 Iowa 2,544 2,314 1,310 1,052 968 1,105 803 267 Kansas 1.000 1,083 748 051 220 355 1,295 Kentucky 2,784 3,513 2,110 1,275 093 11,300 1,398 223 Louisiana 1,002 1,053 845 524 141 1 ooo Maine 1,542 1 325 797 455 1,700 1,505 405 116 Maryland 1,857 1,319 940 071 147 1.187 1,259 759 Massachusetts 5,127 2,031 1,733 978 954 4,533 3,576 726 Michigan 2,790 2,181 1,289 1,106 654 1.740 1,912 314 Minnesota 1,145 729 448 500 209 9£>7 426 112 Mississippi 1,147 1,579 1,071 006 202 345 1,311 Missouri 3,310 3,372 2,258 1,598 321 1,477 2,041 247 Montana 59 15 12 9 70 Nebraska 450 356 220 287 53 113 374 Nevada 31 18 24 10 i 95 199 New Hampshire 1,050 703 412* 221 839 1,198 209 111 New Jersey 2,405 1,056 829 527 518 2,402 1,573 438 New Mexico 153 122 358 70 37 40 New York 14,055 6,084 5,013 3.762 2,817 12,452 8,728 3,842 North Carolina 2,028 3,142 1,873 1.032 608 1,275 1.570 Ohio 7,280 6,400 2,960 2,301 489 0,974 2,538 1,051 Oregon 378 181 87 102 31 51 233 Pennsylvania 8,304 0,497 3,8ST 3,079 2,502 9,184 4,833 814 Rhode Island 084 2J1 300 150 27 520 317 180 South Carolina 1,112 1,588 1,100 564 187 519 620 Tennessee 2,404 3.533 1,026 1,108 308 1,136 2,100 12 Texas 1,504 2,270 1,375 771 322 210 3,103 8 Utah 151 148 126 118 33 68 Vermont 1,015 80T 480 212 908 655 258 149 Virginia 2,411 2,794 1,710 998 1,015 2,117 1,543 Washington 135 47 47 24 6 11 81 West Virginia 982 1.307 625 520 ' 480 711 389 Wisconsin 2.520 1,785 1,075 1,079 1,010 1,018 089 523 Wyoming 4 4 11 9 74 4 Ages by Single Years. The following are the ascertained ages of the several classes enumerated, by single ages, grouped for the five leading divisions— infancy, under six years; childhood, six years old and under six- teen ; youth, sixteen years and under twenty-one; maturity, twenty- one and under sixty; decline, sixty and over. Children of school age include all who are six years old and under twenty-one. Total g i 2. GOO 2,107 2,775 3,346 4,447 5,114 20,389 6,267 7,335 8,238 8,922 10,378 9,054 10,019 8,809 8,666 7,509 85,197 7,224 6,898 8,185 7,489 9,161 oo o6o7o6odoodt2odusclus;Du5u5o^o'us:o^'^^u5-?:f5od-, 585 2,196 2,306 998 858 115 112 Three attacks 2,137 754 822 218 255 39 49 Four attacks 836 284 354 79 87 19 16 Five attacks 411 157 179 32 31 6 6 Six to ten attacks 658 242 245 54 68 17 32 Eleven attacks or more 7*22 254 311 31 52 31 43 Not stated 32,485 10,168 10,454 4,226 4,426 1,482 1,729 Form of Insanity. 28,099 14,407 1,487 1,463 7,819 4,324 548 9.094 5,549 4,266 1,942 253 5,493 2,108 193 660 767 198 286 45 396 52 Paresis 700 357 270 91 23 22 20,942 944 7,151 504 6,819 169 2,691 3,128 59 513 640 Dipsomania 162 30 20 6,842 2,868 2,321 598 456 314 285 Not stated 17,775 5,220 5,806 2,268 2,180 1,017 1,284 Suicidal and Homicidal Tendencies. 5,784 2,348 1,079 1,846 100 2,006 1,315 1,327 101 509 411 267 243 3,291 406 402 39 50 4,541 665 414 159 130 263 21 18 10 25 13 531 310 116 47 15 18 Epileptic and homicidal 264 110 98 21 12 12 11 Epileptic, suicidal and homicidal 1,082 411 424 107 97 23 20 Insane Relatives. On father’s side 1,780 787 828 62 65 21 17 1.696 657 875 39 68 17 40 On both sides 409 175 208 9 13 3 1 2,635 85,439 8 Restraint. Items. Total. Native White Foreign White. Colored. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. Male. Fern. Straight jacket 1. ]fi4 221 481 137 269 25 31 Muff <>74 232 181 143 88 6 24 Strap ‘>04 241 293 136 147 ,48 39 171 48 84 12 26 1 Handcuffs 443 179 117 541 44 33 16 Ball and chain 254 119 01 11 8 30 25 Personal attendant 5,522 1.900 2,417 349 503 153 200 Not under restraint 48,592 16,535 16,098 6,521 7,621 1,271 1,646 Under restraint, form not stated 1,833 651 716 156 179 67 64 Question unanswered 32,402 10,008 10,063 4,931 4,923 1,174 1,303 Seclusion. By day and night 560 164 189 54 75 34 44 By night only 15,440 5,370 4,925 2,319 2,068 367 391 Occasionally 497 162 198 44 54 25 14 In seclusion, form not stated 8,840 2,768 3,081 1,120 1,294 291 285 Not in seclusion 40,446 12,682 14.073 5,056 6,489 879 1,267 Not stated 26,176 7,987 8,045 3,857 3,728 1,211 1,348 Insane who have been in Hospitals for the Insane. 40,942 14,712 30,305 Formerly in institutions Tables Relating to Idiots. Idiots who are Paralytic or Epileptic. Item. Total. Native White Foreign White. Colored. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. Male. Fem, Paralyzed on right side 4,194 195 812 585 49 25 140 72: Paralyzed on left side 643 466 37 19 112 83 Paralyzed on both sides 622 942 746 43 22 141 74 Epileptic 12,31tJ 6,106 4,476 236 167 832 49S4 Size of Heads of Idiots. Large i 10,4861 5,679 3,044 322 169 907 365 Small 14,3341 6,886 5,022 365 241 1,101 719 Natural 35,132i 17,203 12,437 924 668 2,428 1,472 Not stated i 7,340 5,722 709 585 1,445 1,142 9 Use of Hands. Item. Total. Native White Foeeign White. . Coloeed. Male. Fern. Male. Fern. Male. Fern, Can feed themselves, but cannot dress themselves 6,280 3,108 2,579 81 60 275 177 Can dress themselves, but are in- capable of labor 6,419 3,317 2,397 80 57 364 204 Can do coarse manual labor 15,095 8,579 4,359 335 149 1,179 494 Can perform skilled labor of any sort 1,255 700 403 23 13 82 34 Not stated 47,846 21,404 16,487 1,801 1,384 3,981 2,789 4,106 7,641 2,106 1,623 46 29 185 117 Can walk, but badly 4,014 2,671 133 73 515 235 Can walk well 17,514 9,714 5,520 341 182 1,205 552 47,634 21,274 16,411 1,800 1,379 3,976 2,794 Use of Feet. Use of Language. Cannot articulate at all 7,396 3,794 2,810 97 68 409 218 Articulate imperfectly 14,707 8,047 4,716 275 142 1,058 469 7,673 47,119 4,245 21,022 2,469 16,230 188 89 467 215 Not stated ]. 1,760 1,364 3,947 2,796 Gradation of Idiots, in Combination. Use of Head and Use of Hand. D S3 Cannot Speak. Speak Impek- fectly. Speak Well. Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Head abnormally small 7,030 736 658 523 235 1,285 2,155 56 170 1,212 Can feed themselves 1,670 658 335 107 164 213 134 30 12 17 Can dress themselves.. 1,760 58 265 150 45 645 417 17 75 88 Can do coarse manual labor .. 3,343 16 56 246 25 416 1,518 6 77 983 Can do skilled labor ... 257 4 2 20 1 11 86 3 6 124 Head abnormally large 4,239 '577 417 312 236 744 1,107 66 141 639 Can feed themselves 1 221 601 203 73 156 151 73 35 17 12 Can dress themselves 1,033 56 163 77 58 316 206 16 64 47 Can do coarse manual labor .. 1,822 15 47 145 21 240 777 11 56 510 Can do skilled labor 163 5 4 17 1 7 51 4 4 70 Head natural 16,397 1,138 1,041 1,226 530 2,379 5,170 121 450 4,342 Can feed themselves 3,051 1,015 503 318 334 434 296 63 43 45 Can dress themselves 3,294 95 391 295 121 1,057 844 21 147 323 Can do coarse manual labor .. 9,288 21 142 548 71 864 3,819 34 242 3,547 Can do skilled labor 764 7 5 66 4 24 211 3 18 427 10 Gradation of Idiots, in Combination—Concluded. Use of Head and Use of Hand. Tota Cannot Speak. Speak Impeb- FECTIiY. Speak Well. Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Cannot walk Walk imperfectly. Walk well Size of head not stated 653 53 46 50 30 78 181 6 22 187 Can feed themselves 138 50 22 11 19 14 10 6 1 5 131 2 23 10 8 32 41 6 12 349 1 27 3 32 124 15 147 Can do skilled labor 32 1 2 6 23 28,319 2,504 2,162 2,111 1,031 4,486 8,613 249 783 6,380 Idiots with Idiotic Relatives. Item. Total. Native White Foeeign White. COLOEED. Male. Fern. Male. Fern. Male. Fern. On father’s side 1,778 1,036 594 22 7 80 39 On mother’s side 1,986 1,076 661 29 26 127 67 On both sides 717 420 259 5 2 23 8 No idiotic relatives. 4,247 Not stated 68,167 Marital Relations of Idiots. Single 70,157 34,472 24,115 1,995 1,354 5.173 3,048 Married 2,925 1,308 729 176 133 338 241 Widowed 1,119 244 461 47 0 104 79 184 Divorced 126 44 50 3 7 16 Not stated 2,568 1,040 870 96 69 284 209 Now in training-schools 2.429 809 73,057 1,352 1,012 29 23 9 4 Not stated Idiots who have been in Training-Schools. The Blind. The Semi-Blind. Total. Nativk White. Foreign White. Colored. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. Totally blind In institutions 1,339 21,378 754 10,958 14,499 Outside of Institutions Semi-blind In institutions Outside of institutions Not stated Now in institutions 2,158 2,5:« 44,237 983 887 160 84 32 12 Formerly in institutions Not stated Blind who have been in Institutions for the Blind. The Deaf and Dumb. Deaf Mutes who have been in Institutions for the Deaf. Now in institutions 5,267 6,887 21,724 2,780 2,107 163 122 56 39 Formerly in institutions Not stated Paupers. Form of Disability of Paupers in Almshouses. Able-bodied 22,896 30.130 13,113 11,242 1,021 6,994 Disabled Not stated Eeported as— Having relatives in almshouses Destitute Insane 16,078 5,777 2,731 559 2,600 1,648 4,895 64 7,780 424 8,588 7,959 Idiotic Blind Deaf and dumb Lame and crippled Suffering from wounds Lying in Under 16 yrs. of age Senile Prisoners. Prisoners, Where Found. Total. Native White Foeeign White. Coloeed. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. Male. Fem. 30,659 12,687 7, 869 1,666 4,879 350 499 Classification of Prisoners. Grimes Charged. Offenses Against the Government— 391 273 98 398 299 81 1 'I 14 5 6 149 292 115 1 20 12 1 201 26 1 64 Offenses Against Society— Violations of health act . . 3 1 2 426 230 15 59 8 98 15 Violations of seventh commandm’t. 10,137 144 481 85 231 9 151 39 76 3 166 8 32 3,331 1,254 354 918 647 111 47 Other offenses againstpublic mor’ls 156 1,700 62 428 6 204 31 461 3 443 46 91 8 73 Other offenses against the peace... Vagrancy 672 1,1)41 291 696 39 130 168 714 23 227 167 117 34 57 Other offenses against public policy 153 79 9 30 1 26 8 Offenses Against the Person— Murder 3,724 1,642 71 616 27 1,246 122 Manslaughter 884 353 12 181 8 319 11 5,076 2,226 51 1,015 42 1.650 92 31 17 9 1 Rape 1,017 446 32 3 144 *1 423 11 4 1 Other offenses against the person.. Offenses Against Property— 71 26 6 4 18 26 Arson 827 333 16 117 12 319 30 9,220 5,205 33 1,317 12 2,583 70 Bobbery 1,736. 1,108 13 289 2 307 17 17,198 8,597 274 2,270 264 5,450 343 Forgery! 1,139 762 192 2 169 9 Frauds 461 286 1 86 3 83 9 Other offenses against property *Accessory. 784 468 22 152 14 116 12 13 Crimes Charged—Continued. Total. Native White Foreign White. Colored. Male. i'em. Male. Fern. Male. Fein. ■Offenses on the High Seas— 10 4,789 3 1,770 6 740 2 1,735 Miscellaneous— Offenses not classified or not stated 135 207 196 Short term sentences 11,160 4,654 734 2,803 1,210 1,457 302 In penitentiaries 1,213 607 81 341 108 93 13 In county jails 3,257 1.563 155 648 176 614 101 In work houses 5,834 2,300 469 1,700 890 362 113 In city prisons 534 168 26 108 34 154 44 278 11 2 1 233 31 9 3 1 2 2 1 5 2 3 Aggregate sentence (in years) 6,033 2,787 334 1,444 463 908 96 Average sentence (in days) 197 219 166 188 140 228 116 Long term sentences 31,925 16,126 270 4,484 142 10,422 481 In penitentiaries 26,951 14,929 231 4,148 114 7,139 390 In county jails 530 286 9 53 2 159 21 In work douses 309 167 25 33 13 65 6 11 5 1 4 I 3,435 336 1 41 2,994 63 221 82 3 99 13 24 468 321 110 37 69,599 5.18 Sentenced for life 1,615 613 25 320 18 609 oO 80 Sentenced to pay fine 5,178 2,460 289 1,204 360 731 134 In penitentiaries 1,005 623 32 203 43 95 9 In county jails 1,527 844 58 276 36 289 24 In work houses 2,105 788 177 608 267 195 70 In city prisons 422 195 21 117 14 57 18 119 10 1 95 13 Aggregate lines imposed $452,422 $269,349 $10,373 $83,772 $8,978 $72,953 $6,997 Average fine imposed 87.37 109.49 35.89 69.58 24.94 99.80 52.22 Sentences. Imprisonment in Reformatories. Number of inmates 11,468 7,453 1,787 789 191 1,016 232 Duration of imprisonment not stated 1,957 1,369 251 155 40 116 25 Duration of imprisonment stated — 9,511 6,084 1,535 634 151 900 207 Aggregate imprisonment to June 1, 1880 (in years) 19,282 11,684 4,013 1,216 403 1,570 393 Average imprisonment to June 1.1880. 2y 291 d ly 337d 2y 226d ly 337d 2y 248d ly 274d ly 329d Average age of inmates 13.50 13.38 13.50 13.91 13.67 13.84 14.23 14 Table showing the Yeah in which Persons are reported to have become Insane, etc. Deaf & Dumb. Non-Congeni- tal ||||S mil |S|gS2 SSSS8 %%%%& Congenital pssi urn iiisfi mm mm mm mss tsssss mm §®~is s»»»* Total SI8S3 98288 81889 BSils 89389 88818 18388 i§*8i SBSSB 25892 ««5«* r-Trt Blind. Non-Congeni- 89381 Sill! SSssi I8III 81188 8SI83 S2Ss= 8|ws» 8«»«* •»«»• r7 -H* Congenital 5||S| |S|gS SSSSS S£2?g?S SlSg§§§S3 J£e§S;»8 Total ssaii gills 88681 28819 33983 9SS88 IS2SS B2SS2 82S»* S#*** ="S3K r-i r—i i—H i—T r-HHH t—» i-H Idiots. Non-Congeni- tal 98519 I3S5B 86SS8 BSS33 51811 88818 Kill SsSSS 2®asa “««« •«••• Congenital jSisi 11811 81998 Sails 38389 83188 39399 B8IIS 38138 Mils 12511 Total siisl S89S8 88888 8SSSI 38838 88383 sslii slSBS 83981 SISSI 89388 rH hh?]*hh NH'-gg H^- IQ rH r4 Insane. Non-Congeni- tai Sllii 88888 SI888 81186 3SS89 SSI88 88898 8128* is*8s !»*«« ««**» lO US UI -■* CO Cl (M* r-7 CO rH i-H p-T 1-7 f-7 rA H Total sums 88898 isaii HISS 85889 61888 88851 alls® S*»»s 2**«* nm iolcVoW co-Tr-L-Jr*' r4r2 1879-1880 1878-1879 1877-1878, 1870- 1875-1870 1874-1875 1873-1874 1872-1873 1871- 1870-1871 1809-1870 1808-1809 1807-1808 1800- 1805-1800 1804-1805 1803-1804 1802-1803 1801- 1800-1801 1859-1800 1858-1859 1857-1858 1850- 1855-1850 1854-1855 1853-1854 1852-1853 1851- 1850-1851 1849-1850 1848-1849 1847-1848 1840- 1845-1840 1844-1845 1843-1844 1842-1843 1841- 1840-1841 1839-1840 1838-1889 1837-1838 1830- 1835-1830 1834-1835 1833-1834 1832-1833 1831- 1830-1831 1829-1830 1828-1829 1827-1828 1820-1827 1825-1820 Table showing the Year in ivhich Persons are reported to have become Insane, etc.—Continued. Insanz. Idiots. Blind. Deaf & Dumb. Total Non-Congeni- Total Congenital Non-Congeni- tal Total Congenital Non-Congeni- Total Congenital i Non-Congeni- tal 1821-1825 23 23 405 367 38 67 30 37 120 96 24 1823-1824 20 20 203 181 22 44 24 20 88 60 28 1822-1823 14 14 128 104 24 40 14 26 98 59 30 1821-1822 11 11 217 181 36 42 18 24 100 73 27 1820-1821 12 12 112 77 35 35 14 21 67 50 17 1819-1820 17 17 598 565 33 72 42 30 147 117 30 1818-1819 3 3 87 67 20 32 8 24 54 33 21 1817-1818 7 7 124 105 19 38 15 23 73 47 26 1816-1817 3 3 122 95 27 31 9 22 77 42 35 1815-1816 8 8 94 84 10 32 8 24 73 40 33 1814-1815 8 8 227 215 12 48 21 27 83 63 20 1813-1814 5 5 67 53 14 27 16 11 49 30 19 1812-1813 5 5 73 65 8 21 9 12 45 27 18 1811-1812 90 81 9 25 5 20 55 40 15 1810-1811 1 1 52 46 6 23 11 12 43 33 10 1809-1810 2 2 154 145 9 44 24 20 81 70 11 1808-1809 3 3 32 27 5 21 6 15 36 24 12 1807-1808 1 1 54 52 2 23 11 13 46 35 11 1806-1807 29 23 6 19 8 11 15 12 3 1805-1806 35 33 2 14 5 9 27 21 6 1804-1705 1 1 79 72 7 20 11 9 37 33 4 1803-1804 27 24 3 15 5 10 23 21 2 1802-1803 23 21 2 12 7 5 11 10 1 1801-1802 27 22 5 12 6 6 10 9 1 1800-1801 21 19 2 8 4 4 7 6 1 1799-1800 47 46 1 22 15 7 23 22 1 1798-1799 9 7 2 6 3 3 10 10 1797-1798 16 16 8 6 2 11 7 4 1796-1797 11 11 3 2 1 6 6 1795-1796 9 8 i 9 7 2 4 3 1 1794-1795 12 12 2 2 4 4 1793-1794 3 3 2 ] I 7 7 1792-1793 2 1 i 1 ] 1 ] 1791-1792 8 7 i 2 1 1 3 2 1 1790-1791 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1789-1790 4 4 6 6 3 3 1788-1789 3 2 1 1787-1788 2 2 1786-1787 1785-1786 i 1 1784-1785 4 4 1 1 4 4 1783-1784 1 1 1 1 1782-1783 1781-1782 1 1 1780-1781 1779-1780 4 4 1778-1779 1777-1778 1776-1777 1775-1776 1774-1775 1 1773-1774 2 1772-1773 1771-1772 1770-1771