Analysis of Patent Hedicine&l The following startling figures are an Analysis of Tonics, Beverages, etc., from the report of the State Board of Health, Public Document No. 34, Commonwealth of Massachusetts. TONICS AND BITTERS. The following were examined for the purpose of ascertaining the percentage of alcohol in each. Some of them have been recommended as temperance drinks: SARSAPARILLA REMEDIES. Parker's Hair Balsam containe equivalent of about I ^32 _ Wolf's Vegetable Hair RestorerlcS*^ * tained the equivalent of A.l ,.ufc95 ; Champlin's Liquid Pearl J.I^Miph < Instances of lead poisoning l^a^b&en known to occty: from the free . external use of such preparations as the foregoing. The following contained corrosive-sub- limate, or some other poisonous salt of mercury, in the proportion of 1 to 15 grains per ounce: Harriet Hubbard Ayer's Recamier Cream. Balm and Lotion. Madam Ruppert's World Renowned Face Bleach. Madam Yale's Excelsior Complexion Bleach. Hill's Freckle Lotion. Soule's Freckle and Moth Eradicator. Perry's Freckle Lotion. Oriental Cream. Mrs. McCorrison's Famous Diamond Face Lotion (14.7 grains to the ounce.) Royal Cream. In one instance a six-ounce bottle con- tained 47 of grains corrosive sublimate; another contained 14 grains of the bi- chloride per ounce. It is not surprising that instances of serious harm were re- ported from the use of such articles. In view of the facts disclosed by this report it becomes plain that the purchas- ers of patent and proprietary medicines, beverages, tonics and cosmetics should know what they are buying. In order that this information may be given it is proposed to petition the Legis- lature to enact a statute corresponding to laws which have long been in force in Germany and France with most benefi- cent results. This act may be substantially as fol- lows: Be it enacted that on and after ... no Patent or Proprietary Medicine, no Bev- erage or Tonic compounded of various materials recommended for curative pur- poses by advertising or other mode of publicity, no tonic, bitters, ginger com- pound, soothing syrup or other curative mixture, no medicaied soap, hair wash, face powder, or other compound by which it is proposed to promote the growth of hair, to color the hair, to remove freckles and pimples, to improve the complexion, and other compounds of like kind shall be sold within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, unless every package, par- cel, case, paper, bottle or other receptacle shall have inscribed, stamped or printed upon it in type or other stamp approved by the State Board of Health, the exact formula by which such compound is made, giving the proportion, weight or quantity of each and all ingredients. The penalty for each infraction of this act shall be a fine of fifty cents on each separate parcel or package sold, to be as- sesssed on each separate parcel which may be contained in a case, barrel or wholesale package. On the complaint of any person it shall be the duty of the State Police to investi- gate the case and to make a report to the State Board of Health, by whom prosecu- tions may be instituted, or to any magis- trate having jurisdiction in similar cases. Such being the proposed action, subject to the framing by counsel of an adequate statute, all persons who desire action to be taken will send in their names to be appended to a petition as follows: The undersigned, adult citizens of Mas- sachusetts, men and women, respectfully petition the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives in Legislature assembled to enact a law to the effect that every sepa- rate package or parcel of patent or pro- prietary medicine, curative beverage, tonic, or medicated soap, hair wash and the like shall carry upon the case, paper, or bottle, the formula by which the com- pound is made, giving the proportion and quantity of alcohol, drugs or chemicals in it. Such act to provide suitable penal- ties and methods of enforcing the act. Per Cent, of Name Iodide of Potassium. Wilson's 0 32 Howe's 0.33 W bite's 0 38 No name 0.41 Charles's 0 41 Mahern's 0 41 Ayer's Bartlett's 0.50 No name 0.50 No name 0.50 Packard's 0.58 Coleman & Co's 0.83 Bass's 0.84 Brown's 1 00 Leavitt's 1.00 Moriarty's 1 11 Dana's 1.17 Woodward's 1 33 Dudley's 1 50 Cherry & Wingate's Jaynes's Nim's 1 59 1.67 Raynstord's 0 58 Adams's 0 75 Broad & Co.'s 075 Hood's 0.75 Hutchinson's 0 75 Dr. White's 0.75 Cherry & Wingate's 1 67 Mattison's 2 00 Myrick's Leavitt's 2 12 2.17 Church's 2 25 Per Cent, of Alcohol (by Volume). "Best Tonic" 7 6 Carter's Physical Extract 22.0 Hooker's Wigwam Tonic 20 7 Hop Tonic 7 0 Hoofland's German Tonic 29 3 Howe's Arabian Tonic, "not a rum drink" 13 2 Jackson's Golden Seal Tonic 19.6 Liebig Company's Cocoa Beef Tonic 23 2 Mensman's Peptonized Beef Tonic.. 16.5 Parker's Tonic, "purely vegetable," recommended for inebriates 416 Schenck's Sea Weed Tonic, "entire- ly harmless" 19.5 Atwood's Quinine Tonic Bitters.... 29 2 L T. Atwood's Jaundice Bitters.... 22 3 Moses A'wood's Jaundice Bitters... 17.1 Baxter's Maudrake Bitters 16 5 Boker's Stomach Bitters 42 6 Brown's Iron Bitters 19 7 Burdock Blood Bitters 25 2 Carter's Scotch Bitters 17 6 < Colton's Bitters 27 1 * Copp's White Mountain Bitters, "not an alcoholic beverage" 6 0 Drake's Plantation Bitters 33 2 Klint's Quaker Bitters 21.4 Goodhue's Bitters 16 1 । Greene's Nervura 17 2 1 1 Hartshorn's Bitters 22 2 I \Hoofland's German Bitters, "entire- lv vegetable and free from alcohol- ic stimulant" 25 6 Hop Bitters 12 0 Hostetter's Stomach Bitters 44 3 Kaufman's Sulphur Bitters, "con- tains no alcohol" (as a matter of fact it contains 20 5 per cent of al- cohol and no sulphur) 20 5 Kingsley's Iron Tonic 14 9 Langley's Bi ters 18.1 Liverpool's Mexican ionic Bitters.. 22 4 Paine's Celery Compound 21 0 Pierce's Indian Restorative Bitters. 61 Puritana 22.0 Z. Porter's Stomach Bitters 27.9 Pulmouine 16.0 Kush's Bitters 35 0 Richardson's Concentrated Sherry wine Bitters 47.5 Secor's Cinchona Bitters 13.1 Sbonyo's German Bitters 21.5 Job Sweet's Strengthening Bitters.. 29 0 Thurston's Old Continental Bitters. 11.4 Warner's Vinegar Bitters, "contains no spirits" 6.1 Warner's Safe Tonic Bitters 35.7 Warner's Bilious Bitters 21.5 Wheeler's Tonic Sherrv Wine Bit- ters. 19 18.8 Wheat Bitters 13 6 Faith Whitcomb's Nerve Bitters.... 20.3 Dr. William's Vegetable Jaundice Bitters 18.5 Whiskol," a uou-mtvxicaung sum- ulant whiskey without its sting". 28.2 Colden's Liquid Beef Tonic, "recom- mended for treatment of alcohol habit" 26.5 Ayer's Sarsaparilla 26.2 Thayer's Compound Extract of Sar- saparilia 21 5 Hood's Sarsaparilla 18 8 Allen's Sarsaparilla 13 5 Dana's Sar-aparilla 13 5 Brown's Sarsaparilla 13 5 Corbett's Shaker Sarsaparilla 8 8 Kadway's Resolvent 7.9 Also the following medicines for alco- hol: Per Cent, of Alcohol (per volume). Hoff's Extract of Malt and Iron .... 5 24 Peruna 28 59 Vinol, Wine of Cod Liver Oil 18 88 Lydia Pinkham's Vegetable Comp. .20 61 Dr. Kilmer's Swamp Root 7.32 Dr. Peter's Kuriko 14.00 MISCELLANEOUS DRUGS. Intemperance Cures.-Dr. Grant's "Gold- cura," for the liquor and drug habits, manufactured by the Canadian Chemical Company, Rutland, Vt., and sold for $5 per package, consisted of two bottles of liquid and one small bottle containing pills. The two liquids were found to contain 41.11 per cent, and 28.22 per cent, of alcohol by volume respectively, while the pills contained nux vomica and were coated with a very thin layer of gold foil, which, by the way, was the only gold found in the preparation From Weekly Bulletin of the State Board of Health of Massachusetts, "Re- sults of Analyses of Certain Articles of Food for the months of October and No- vember, 1903": "Liquozone," "Simply Liquid Oxygen," The Liquid Ozone Co., Chicago. A solu- tion of 1.35 percent, sulphurous and 1.08 per cent, sulphuric acids, in water. With this combination of acids, the teeth are liable to injury, unless the preparation is quite largely diluted. From the report of the State Board of Health, Public Document No. 34, Com- monwealth of Massachusetts. COSMETICS. The following were found to contain acetate of lead (sugar of lead) or some active lead compound: The dose recommended upon the labels of the foregoing preparations varied from a teaspoonful to a wineglassful, and the frequency also varied from one to four times a day, "increased as needed." "BLOOD PURIFIERS." An examination of the "sarsaparilla" remedies, or "blood-purifiers," was made in 1892, and in nearly every instance the remedy was found to contain iodide of potassium in variable amounts. The following list presents the percen- tage of iodide of potassium found in those samples which have been submitted to the analyst for examination: Per Cent, of Lead contained. Ayer's Hair Vigor contained the equivalent of about "Renown" Hair Restorer contained the equivalent of about Mrs. Alien's HairResto'ercontained the equivalent of about 0.30 1 86 2 30 American Hair Restorative c u- tained the equivalent or about.... 0 61 Barrett's Vegetable Hair Restorative contained the equivalent of ab< ut. 0.22 Chevalier's 1 if- for the Hair conf d. Much Hall's Vegetable Sicilian Hair Re- newer contained the equivalent of about 1 75 Wood's Hair Restorative contained the equivalent of about 1.59 Ring's Vegt tab e Ambrosia contain'd the equivalent of about 151