SUPPLEMENT TO THE PITTSBURGH MEDICAL REVIEW. 422 I^Jeeer^ /ffodonQinetl He®tior?s. AN ANALYSIS OF Four hundred and Twenty-two recent, unselected American Laparotomies. TABLES REPRINTED FROM 1st VOL. PITTSBURGH MEDICAL REVIEW. PITTSBURGH: Murdoch, Kerr & Co., Printers. 1888. AN ANALYSIS OF FOUR HUNDRED AND TWENTY-TWO RECENT, UNSELECTED AMERICAN LAPAROTOMIES. The accompanying tables are reprinted from the first volume of the Pittsburgh Medical Keview. They record four hundred and twenty-two recent, un- selected abdominal sections, done by fifty-one differ- ent operators throughout the United States, and it is believed they fairly represent the status of abdominal section in this country at present. While the reports are not to be understood as including the entire work of each surgeon who has contributed cases, they are, nevertheless, in no sense selected : in every instance they are consecutive cases, and include all the opera- tions of the specified kind done by the surgeon dur- ing the time covered by his report. The details of all of these reports have been secured directly from the operators themselves, and are there- fore of assured accuracy. Moreover, these operations have all been done within a period of two years, none prior to January 1, 1886 being recorded, so that they reflect the recent results in America of the laborers in this field of surgery. The appended analysis, while far from being exhaustive, reveals some facts that it is hoped will he of interest and not wholly devoid of value. The editors of the Review propose to continue this effort of collating the statistics of American laparoto- my, and they offer the following pages as the initial installment of a work that they trust will, in the fu- ture, rise to the dignity of an acceptable contribution to the literature of abdominal surgery. GENERAL CLASSIFICATION. Laparotomies for removal of ovarian and paro- varian tumors 207 Laparotomies for removal of ovaries not the seat of tumor 115 Laparotomies for other purposes than the re- moval of ovaries 100 AGE. NO. OASES. NO. DEATHS. MORTALITY. Between 51 and 60 years. . 29 3 10.3 per cent. “ 61 “ 70 “ 7 2 28.6 “ “ 71 “ 74 “ 2 0 0 “ Age not stated in 1 0 0 “ Total 207 27 13 “ SOCIAL CONDITION. Single 56 Married 131 Widows 14 Not stated 6 NUMBER OF CHILDREN. Single women who had borne no children 45 Married “ “ “ “ “ “ 36 Women “ “ “1 child 20 “ “ “ “2 children 27 II It II It 0 ti 21 11 II II II 4 II g ii ii it it g it '7 “ “ ‘i ii g n 5 ii u u ii 7 a j a ii it it g u u ii it ii g ii 4 II II II II IQ |l ‘I II [! II 44 II 4 “ “ “ “ 13 “ , 1 Number of children not stated in 24 QUESTION OF TAPPING. Number of patients tapped 1 time 20 “ “ “ 2 times 5 “ “ “ 3 “ 4 “ “ ‘I 4 ii 4 “ “ “ 6 “ 2 ii it a ij a j “ “ “ 10 “ 1 “ “ “ 11 “ 2 Total number tapped 39 Number of patients not tapped 124 Tapping not noted in 44 Of 124 cases not tapped, 13 died 10.5 per cent. “ 39 “ “ 6 “ 15.4 “ LAPAROTOMIES FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIAN AND PARO- VARIAN TUMORS, AGE. NO. CASES. NO. DEATHS. MORTALITY. Between 15 and 20 years . 8 1 12.5 per cent. (< 21 “ 30 “ 50 5 10. “ U 31 “ 40 “ 60 7 11.7 “ <( 41 “ 50 “ 50 9 18. “ 4 TIME SINCE FIRST NOTICED. Length of time not stated in 52 Tumor unnoticed before operation 4 Noticed 1 year or less before operation 69 “ between 1 and 2 years before operation. 39 “ “ 2 “ 3 “ “ “ 12 u u 3 u 4 (< “ “ 12 “ “ 4 “ 30 “ “ “ 19 Of these last 19, but 1 died. Of 155 cases, in which the length of time since the discovery of the disease is noted, the average time was 2 years and 7 months. Of these, 136 recovered, and the average time in these successful cases was 2 years and 9 months ; 19 died, and the average time in these fatal cases was 1 year and six months. NATURE AND SIZE OF TUMORS. Of 147 tumors whose character was specified, there were 70 multilocular ovarian cysts (66 single ; 2 double) from 68 patients, of whom 6 died ; 29 unilocular ovarian cysts from 29 patients, of whom 2 died ; 14 dermoid cysts (10 single ; 2 double) from 12 pa- tients, of whom none died ; 12 parovarian cysts from 12 patients, of whom none died ; 6 papillomata (2 single ; 2 double) from 4 patients, of whom 1 died ; 6 sarcomata from 6 patients, of whom 3 died ; 5 carcinomata (3 single ; 1 double) from 4 patients, of whom 3 died ; 3 fibro-cysts from 3 patients, of whom none died ; 1 fibroma (ovarian); patient recovered. 1 myxoma ; patient recovered. Of 155 cases in which the weight of the tumor is noted there were, 5 lbs. or less 28 cases ; Between 5 and 10 lbs 15 “ “ 10 “ 20 “ 57 “ “ 20 “ 30 “ 23 “ “ 30 “ 40 “ 9 “ “ 40 “ 50 “ 12 “ “ 50 “ 60 “ 6 “ “ 60 “ 111* “ 5 “ Average weight, 211 lbs. In 38 there were slight or moderate adhesions ; of these there were 3 deaths, a mortality of 7.9 per cent. In 83 there were extensive, universal, intestinal or pelvic adhesions ; of these, 15 died, a mortality of 18 per cent. TREATMENT OF PEDICLE. Tied and dropped '. 192 cases. “ “ sewed into wound 1 “ Clamped 2 “ No pedicle 7 “ Treatment not specified 5 “ DRAINAGE. Drained 45 Not drained 145 Drainage not noted 17 PLACE OF OPERATION. Private Hospital, NO. CASES. 101 NO. DEATHS. 12 MORTALITY. 11.9 per cent. Hospital, 46 7 15.2 “ Private, 60 8 13.3 “ Total 207 27 13. “ REMARKS. Peritonitis existed at time of operation in 6 pa- tients, of whom 1 died. Septicaemia was present in 1 case which recovered. Abscess communicating with intestine complicated 1 case, which was fatal. Suppurating cysts numbered 7, with 5 deaths. Rupture of cyst prior to operation had taken place in 8 cases ; of these 2 died. Twisted pedicle existed in 5 cases ; 1 died. The tumor was intraligamentous in 5 cases ; 2 died. Tumors were enucleated in 2 cases ; 1 died. Inseparable tumors were stitched to external wound and drained in 5 cases ; 1 died. Part only of the tumor was removed in 2 cases ; both recovered. One incomplete operation proved fatal. Suture of uterus to abdominal wall for procidentia (in addition to ovariotomy) was successfully practiced in 1 case. In 2 cases labor had preceded the operation by 5 and 7 weeks respectively ; both recovered. In 1 case premature labor at 7 months had been induced 5 weeks before operation ; both mother and child survived. In 1 case abortion followed 10 days after operation ; the woman recovered. In 1 case labor at 8 months occurred on the 7th day after operation ; the patient died. In 2 cases, pregnant respectively 4 and 5 months, gestation was not interrupted. In 2 cases the abdomen was reopened, in one to check hemorrhage from pedicle, in the other on ac- count of suspected suppuration ; both died. NUMBER OF OVARIES REMOVED. NO. NO. CASES. DEATHS. MORTALITY. One ovary removed, 128 15 11.7 per cent. Both ovaries removed. , 65 9 13.8 “ Number removed not stated in 14 cases. ADHESIONS. Of 200 cases in which the matter of adhesions is noted, In 79 there were no adhesions ; of these there were 6 deaths, a mortality of 7.6 per cent. CAUSE OF DEATH. Of the 27 fatal cases, the cause of death is reported in 18, as follows ; Shock, 2 ; tetanus 2 ; peritonitis, 1 ; hemorrhage, 2 ; exhaustion, 3 ; intestinal obstruc- tion, 2 ; septicaemia, 5 ; capillary bronchitis, 1. LAPAROTOMIES FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR. AGE. Between 17 and 25 years 37 26 “ 35 “ 61 “ 36 “ 40 “ 10 “ 41 “ 50 “ 5 Age not stated in 2 SOCIAL CONDITION. Single (of these 3 had borne children) 45 Married 62 Widows 4 Social condition not stated in 4 NUMBER OF CHILDREN. Single women who had borne no children 18 Married “ “ “ “ “ 16 Women “ “ “ 1 child 19 “ “ “ “ 2 children 6 U u u u g u g “ “ “ more than 3 child’n 5 Number of children not stated in 48 PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND SYMPTOMS. Pathological condition alone is stated in 67 cases. Symptoms necessitating operation alone are stated in 8 “ Both pathological condition and symptoms stated in 40 “ In many cases, of course, a number of pathological conditions and symptoms co-exist in the same case. « PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS STATED. Dislocation of a single ovary...- 3 cases. “ “ hoth ovaries 9 “ “ “ “ (one or both not stated) 1 “ One ovary adherent 1 “ Both ovaries “ 4 “ Atrophy of a single ovary 1 “ Single ovaritis 4 “ Double “ 8 “ Ovaritis (single or double not stated) 23 “ Cirrhosis of a single ovary 1 “ “ “ both ovaries 2 “ “ (one or both not stated) 2 “ One ovary cystic 2 “ Both ovaries cystic 21 “ Hsematoma of ovary 1 “ Abscess of a single ovary 10 “ “ “ both ovaries 3 “ Small fibromata on ovaries 1 “ Single salpingitis 3 “ Double “ 3 “ Salpingitis (single or double not stated) 10 “ Both tubes cystic 5 “ Single haunatosalpinx 1 “ Single pyosalpinx 8 “ Double “ 9 “ Pyosalpinx (single or double not stated)..... 13 “ Occlusion of one tube 2 “ “ “ both tubes 8 “ Congenital defect of ovaries and tubes 1 “ Retroflexion of uterus with repeated pelvic inflammations 1 “ Uterine fibroma 7 “ COMPLICATIONS. Pelvic peritonitis in 3 cases. “ abscess in 2 “ Parovarian cyst in 2 “ SYMPTOMS STATED. Hystero-epilepsy 11 cases. Mental aberration 4 “ Dysmenorrhoea 6 “ Uterine hemorrhage 4 “ Pain 31 “ Confirmed invalidism 13 “ NUMBER OF OVARIES REMOVED. Single ovary removed in 23 cases. Both ovaries “ “ 92 “ ADHESIONS. Adhesions existed in 78 cases. were absent in 18 “ “ “ not noted in 19 “ TREATMENT OF PEDICLE. Tied and dropped in 106 cases. Abscess sac sewed into wound in 1 “ Treatment not noted in 8 “ DRAINAGE. Drained 35 cases. Not drained 64 “ Drainage not noted 16 “ PLACE OF OPERATION. Hospital 45 cases Private Hospital 26 “ Private 44 “ 6 MORTALITY LIST. Of these 115 cases, 10 died—a mortality of 8.7 per cent. 1. Death in 2 hours from shock of operation done during acute peritonitis following rupture of ovarian abscess. 2. Death on 7th day from rupture of secondary omental abscess, the wall of an ovarian abscess hav' ing been sewed into wound. 3. Death from sepsis following extirpation of ovarian abscess which hurst during removal. 4. Death from pyosalpinx operation done during peritonitis on 11th day of puerperium. 5. Death from pyosalpinx operation done during acute peritonitis and intestinal obstruction. 6. Death from pyosalpinx operation—cause not stated. 7. Death from uraemia after removal of ovaries and tubes for mental aberration. 8. Death from syncope after removal of cystic and cirrhotic ovaries. 9. Death from double pneumonia after removal of cystic ovaries. 10. Death after removal of ovaries for hystero- epilepsy. EFFECT OF OPERATION UPON THE CONDITION REQUIRING IT. Operations for removal of ovaries or tubes the subject of inflammatory disease. Cure 44 cases. Complete relief. 3 “ Improved 12 “ Doubtful 1 “ Not stated 3 “ Total 63 “ Operations for removal of cystic ovaries with accompany- ing symptoms. Cure 3 cases. Improved 4 “ Not stated 2 “ Total 9 “ Operations for removal of cystic tubes with attendant symptoms. Cure 3 cases. Improved 1 “ Total 4 “ Operations for adherent ovaries and tubes. Cure 2 cases. Temporary relief only 1 “ Total 3 “ Operation for hcematosalpinx. Cure 1 case. Operations for hemorrhage from uterine fibroma. Cure 1 case. Improved 2 “ No definite result yet 1 “ Total 4 “ Operations for pain from uterine fibroma. Cure 1 case. Some improvement 1 “ Total 2 “ Operation for dyimenorrhcea. Cure 1 case. Operations for dysmenorrhcea with convulsions. Cure 1 case. Improved..... 2 “ No permanent effect 1 “ Total 4 “ Operations for hystero-epilepsy. Cure 3 cases. Relieved so far 1 “ Much improved 1 “ Pain cured, but convulsions con- tinue 1 “ Total 6 “ Operations for ovarian insanity. Encouraging 1 case. Temporary effect 1 “ Total 2 “ Operation for menstrual insanity. Cure 1 case. Operations for ovarian neuralgia. Cure 1 case. Great relief. 1 “ Total 2 “ Operation for retroflexion with repeated pelvic inflamma- tions. Cure 1 case. Opera'ion for chronic invalidism with pelvic pain. Improved 1 case. Operation for congenital defect of ovary and tubes. Cure 1 case. REMARKS. Tubes were removed with the ovaries in 88 cases. In 4 cases both ovaries and tubes were removed, and menstruation continued. Gonorrhoeal history was noted in 2 cases. 7 LAPAROTOMIES FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN REMOVAL OF OVARIES. CLASSIFICATION. NO. CASES. 1. Exploratory incisions 31 2. Sections for drainage 8 3. Sections for evacuation of abscesses 10 4. Sections for evacuation of blood-collections.. 4 5. Section for drainage of cyst 1 6. Sections for release of adhesions 2 7. Sections for relief of intestinal obstruction.. 12 8. Gastrotomy 2 9. Sections for partial or entire removal of tumors other than ovarian 6 10. Section for extra-uterine foetation 1 11. Hysterectomy 8 12. Nephrectomy 1 13. Splenectomy 1 14. Sections for traumatism 8 15. Section for repair of vermiform appendix... 1 16. Cholecystotomy 1 17. Sections for radical cure of hernia not strangulated 3 The exploratory incisions were for the following causes : Ovaries and tubes the subject of inflam- matory disease and too adherent for re- moval 3 cases. Chronic pelvic peritonitis 1 “ Suppurative peritonitis 1 “ Tumors of omentum 3 “ Tumor of spleen 1 “ Adherent uterine fibro-cyst 1 “ Adherent uterine fibroids 4 “ Cancer of stomach 1 “ Cancer of ovary surrounding rectum 1 “ Cancer of peritoneum 1 “ Sarcoma of liver 1 “ Sarcoma of kidney 1 “ Sarcoma of ovary (adherent) 1 “ Sarcoma—Retroperitoneal 1 “ Papilloma of uterus and ovary 1 “ Cyst of kidney 1 “ Encysted peritoneal dropsy 1 “ Ascites from malignant disease 1 “ Ascites from unknown cause 1 “ Tubercular peritonitis 3 “ Perforating gall-stone (irremovable) 1 “ Fcecal fistula 1 “ The sections for drainage were all for peritonitis ; 1 puerperal; 5 tubercular; 1 acute septic from burst- ing pyosalpinx ; 1, nature not stated. The sections for the evacuation of abscesses were for the following : 6 pelvic ; 1 perityphlitic ; 1 hepatic ; 1 perivesical; 1 suppurating cyst of urachus. The sections for evacuation of blood-collections were : 3 for intra-peritoneal hsematocele and 1 for haema- toma of broad ligament. The sections for relief of intestinal obstruction were : 4 for external strangulated hernia ; 5 for constricting hands ; 1 for adhesion to abdominal wall; and 2 for volvulus. Of the gastrotomies, one was for the extraction of a foreign body, the other for the formation of a fistula. Of the sections for entire or partial removal of tumors, 4 were for uterine fibroids, 1 for cancer of omentum, and 1 for cyst of mesentery. Of the sections for traumatism, 4 were for shot wounds, 3 for stab wounds and 1 for ruptured bladder. RESULTS. T3 © > O © © Sh ft a w © *6 © c3 6 ft ft EH Exploratory incisions 2 5 20 4 31 1 1 1 1 *1 3 1 5 1 1 “ “ evacuation of abscess 9 1 10 “ blood-collection 3 1 4 “ “ drainage of cyst 1 I “ “ release of adhesions 1 1 2 “ “ relief of intestinal obstruction . 3 7 10 2 2 “ “ gastrotomy for foreign body ... . “ “ formation of gastric fistula 1 1 1 1 “ “ entire or partial removal of tumors 1 2 3 6 “ “ ruptured tubal pregnancy 1 1 Hysterectomy 2 6 8 Nephrectomy 1 1 Splenectomy 1 1 2 2 “ “ “ of liver .. ' 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 “ “ ligation of vermiform appendix, 1 1 1 1 Sections for rad. cure of hernia not strangulated Total 3 3 34 13 22 31 100 * Another case of cure of tubercular peritonitis is tabulated above as a cure by exploratory incision, as no drainage was used. Of the entire number of laparotomies here recorded, 177 had been reported before, 126 had not before been reported, and in 119 cases this question was un- answered. 8 OPERATORS: NO. CASKS REPORTED. Dr. Washington Akin 1 “ W. F. Atlee 4 “ J. M. Baldy * 7 “ Eobert Battey 2 “ Henry Beates, Jr 6 “ E. B. Bontecou 1 “ J. D. Bryant 1 “ J. J. Buchanan 2 “ N. B. Carson 7 “ D. W. Cheever 3 “ N. P. Dandridge 1 “ Joseph Eastman 18 “ William Goodell 29 “ S. W. Gross 4 “ Virgil O. Hardon 2 “ Neil Hardy 1 “ J. W. Heddens, 3 “ Hampton E. Hill. 8 “ H. O. Hitchcock 5 “ John Homans 33 “ Edward J. Ill 17 “ A. Eeeves Jackson 3 “ C. A. Jersey 2 “ Joseph Taber Johnson 12 “ A. W. Johnstone 9 “ Mary A. Dixon-Jones 12 NO. CASKS REPORTED. Dr. B. A. Kinloch 5 “ Daniel Longaker 3 “ Matthew D. Mann 15 “ A. S. von Mansfelde 2 “ Henry O. Marcy 4 “ E. B. Maury 8 “ T. J. Maxwell 3 “ E. E. Montgomery 10 “ Eobert T. Morris 3 “ Paul F. Munde 26 “ W. H. Myers 6 “ L. S. McMurtry 2 “ F. K. Owen . 1 “ M. Price 3 “ David Prince 7 “ John C. Eeeve . 3 “ M. H. Eichardson 10 “ E. S. Sutton 20 “ L. McLane Tiffany 5 “ A. Yander Yeer 22 “ J. E. Weist 6 “ X. O. Werder 2 “ William C. Wile 6 “ Elwood Wilson 1 “ W. Gill Wylie 56 STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. Age. Married or Single. No. of Children. No. Tappings. Time since first noticed. 8ire and Nature of Tumor. One or both Ovaries ? Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle 1 Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Remarks. Reported Elsewhere? Nos. 1 to 33, in- elusive, Antisep- 48 lbs. Cyst of rt. tic, with Carbol. 1 Dr. John Homans, Boston, Mass.... Jan. 9, ’86. 38 W 2 2 12 yrs. broad lig. One. None. Tied and burnt. None. H R Spray. 8% lbs. Round Patient feeble cell sarcoma of 1. before operation. 2 14 II 44 Jan. 14, ’86. 21 S 0 0 4 mos. ovary with ascites. 44 44 II 44 II D Death on 9th day 86 lbs. Multiloc. Universal 3 44 II 44 Jan. 16, ’86. 51 M 2 0 3 yrs. cyst of r. ovary. 44 parietal. 44 44 H R 40% lbs. Multiloc. 4 II 44 44 Jan. 19, ’86. 33 M 1 1 2 yrs. cyst of 1. ovary. 44 44 44 44 H R * 43 lbs. Multiloc. 44 5 44 II II Jan. 27, ’86. 35 M 4 4 2 yrs. cyst of r. ovary. 44 and intestinal. 44 44 H R In articulomor- tis when operated upon, and proba- L. ovary gangren- bly had not one ous, with twisted Slight, recent, in- chance in a mil- 6 II II II Jan. 28, ’86. 52 M 0 1 1 week. pedicle. 44 testinal. 41 41 II D lion of recovering. R. ovarv % lb. L. / ovary % lb. Papil- 7 44 II Feb. 1, ’86. 26 M 1 1 2 yrs. lomat. with ascites. Both. Pelvic. Yes. II R Desperate case. Multiloc., rotten, friable, adherent Peritonitis at 8 II 44 14 Feb. 8, ’86. 49 W 0 1 6 mos. cyst of 1. ovary. One. Intestinal. II None. II R time of operation. Multiloc. cyst of r. 9 II II Feb. 13. ’86. 19 s 0 0 10 mos. ovary. 44 None. 14 44 11 R As< ites present. Largely solid: 15 lbs. Multiloc. cyst 7 lbs.; fluid 8 10 (1 44 II Feb. 16,’86. 48 M 2 1 7 mos. cyst of r. ovary. 44 General. II 44 H R lbs. 14% lbs. Papillo- 11 44 41 Feb. 16, ’86. 53 M 4 0 6 mos. ma ot r. ovary. 44 None. 44 H R 28% lbs. Multiloc. 12 14 II II Mar. 4, ’86. 24 M 0 0 11 mos. cyst of r. ovary. 41 44 44 44 H R 45 lbs. Multiloc. cyst of r. ovary,with 13 II Mar. 30, ’86. 25 S 0 0 4 yrs. ascites. 44 44 II H R 22 lbs. Multiloc. 14 II 14 Apr. 1, ’86. 36 M 0 0 2 weeks. cyst of r. ovary. 44 14 “ II R 10 No. Operator. Date of Operation. © bJD 1 Married or | Single. I No. of 1 ( hildren. br . S3 © *s & £ cs H Time since first noticed. Size and Nature of Tumor. One or both Ovaries? Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Privaie. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Remarks. Reported Elsewhere? Multiloc. cyst ofr. Pedicle twisted, ovary, with twisted vessels plugged. 15 Dr. John Homans, (Continued) Apr. 1, ’86. 35 M 2 0 6 mos. ped icle. One. None. Tied and burnt. None. H R tumor gangrenous Both ovaries papil- Universal pari- A long, difficult lomatous; 5 lbs. and etal and intesti- operation. Death 16 44 Apr. 29, ’86. 45 S 0 0 1 yr. 2% lbs. Ascites. Both. nal. 44 44 H D on 7th day. A piece of omen- 3 lbs. and 10% lbs. tal tumor also re- 17 44 44 (i Apr. 22, ’86. 42 M 5 0 1 week. Ascites. 44 Yes. «< 44 H R moved. Dermoid cyst of r. 18 May 22, ’86. 41 S 0 0 4 yrs. ovary. One. Intestinal. u 44 H R 44 Cyst insepara- 13 lbs. Multiloc ble; completely Un- cyst of 1. ovary and drawn up, siitched 19 44 May 25, ’86. 41 M 0 0 known. right. Both. 44 44 Yes. P R and drained. 19% lbs. Multiloc. 20 “ 44 u June 3, ’86. 26 M 1 c 7 mos. cyst of 1. ovary. One. None. M None. H R Cyst wall in one Multiloc. cyst, of place 2 in. thictc. which ovary is un- Treated like Case 21 44 June 3, ’86. 34 W 0 0 4 moa. known. 44 Inseparable. (None.) Yes. H R 19. Uniloc. cyst of r. 22 44 u 44 June 7, ’86. 37 M 2 0 3 weeks. ovary. 13% lbs. 44 None. Tied and burnt. None. H R Confined 7 weeks 14 lbs. Multiloc. before and tapped cyst ot r. ovary. 3 oz. To every adjacent twice since con- 23 44 44 June 8, ’86. 23 M 2 4 1 yr. 1. ovary. Both. part. U 44 H R finement. Multiloc. cyst of 1. Confined5 weeks 24 44 44 44 June 10, ’86. 22 M 2 1 9 mos. ovary. One. Yes. 44 44 H R before. Multiloc. cyst of r. 25 44 44 44 July 6, ’86. 43 M 10 0 8 mos. ovary. 44 <« 44 Yes. H R M ultiloc. cyst of r. ovary, with twisted 26 44 44 July 8, ’86. 44 S 0 0 5 mos. pedicle. 44 None. 44 44 II R Twisted pedicle. 27 44 44 July 9, ’86. 56 w 0 0 3 yrs. 25 lbs. L. ovary. 44 44 44 None. H R 28 44 4/ July 27, ’86. 34 s 0 0 15 mos. 12 lbs. L. ovary. 44 44 44 44 H R 29 a Sept. 4, ’86. 23 s 0 0 mos. 13 lbs. R. ovary. 44 44 44 H R ft} Cause of death 30 << 44 Oct. 9, ’86. 48 M 2 0 8 mos. Both 14 lbs. Both. Yes. 44 44 H D —Tetanus. 31 44 Oct. 16, ’83. 60 s 0 0 25 yrs. 111% lbs. L. ovary. One. 44 44 44 H R 32 44 44 Nov. 10, ’86. 36(?) s 0 0 1 yr. Lett, ovary. (?) “ 44 44 44 H R Twisled pedicle. 33 44 Nov. 20, ’86. 21 s 0 0 6 mos. L. ovary. None “ “ H R 1 STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. (Continued.) No. Operator. Date of Operation. © tc j Married or Single. I No. of | Children. No. | Tappings Time since first noticed. Size and Nature of Tumor. One or both Ovaries? 1 Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death ) Remarks. Reported Elsewhere'.' 34 Dr. A. Reeves Jackson, Chicago, 111. Jan. 3, ’86. 24 S 0 0 6 mos. 16 lbs. Multiloc. One. None. Tied & dropped. None. P R 35 Feb. 25,’86. 35 M 2 0 9 mos. 8 lbs. Dermoid. CC P R 36 Dr. M. D. Mann, Buffalo, N. Y.... Jan. 11, ’86. 16 S 0 0 15 mos. 12 lbs. Multilos. u 4, Tied & burnt off. H R 37 « ii “ Feb. 10, ’86. 29 M 1 0 4 mos. 7 lbs. “ “ ll “ 11 R Undoubted fi- broid. M uch asci- 38 cc cc u Feb. 18,’86. 54 M 10 0 3 yrs. 5 lbs. Solid fibroid. * C CC “ H R tes. Died four weeks later of Intestinal Obstruction, from adhesion to pedi- 39 u a cc Feb. 25, ’86. 48 M 9 0 8 mos. 15 lbs. Multiloc. CC Slight. H R(?) cle. Very extensive 40 ic « cc Mar. 25, ’86. 56 M 6 0 4 yrs. 40 lbs. “ and firm. IC “ II R Very bad case. 41 41 Cl Cl Apr. 28. ’86. 18 M 0 0 3 yrs. 12 lbs. “ “ Slight. “ “ H R Pedicle very % lb. Thin cyst. short. Patient fat. 42 cc 1C cc May 5, ’86. 34 M 0 0 18 mos. Filled blood. “ Firm pelvic. cc “ H R Oper.very difficult 20 lbs. Cyst of 43 cc ct cc May 19, ’86. 59 S 0 0 18 mos. broad lig. None. “ H R 29 lbs. Cyst of 44 44 It ll June 2, ’86. 37 S 0 0 6 yrs. broad lig. cc CC “ “ H R 45 cc cc cc June 12, ’86. 28 M 1 0 4 mos. 10 lbs Monocyst. “ CC IC “ H R 46 tc c ll June 18, ’86. 56 M 6 0 8 yrs. 20 lbs. Double cvst. cc “ “ P R 47 a ll 1C Sept. 27, ’86. 57 S 0 0 16 mos. 8 lbs. Monocvst. “ IC , H D Septicaemia. 120 If May 12, ’86. 22 S 0 3 yrs. Double ovarian cyst. Both. Left much ad- herent. cc $ None. H D Died on 11th day of Septicaemia. Temp never ab’v. 101°. Obstinate vomiting. 121 CC Cl “ Oct. 13, ’86. 34 M 4 1 1 yr. Multiloc. cyst of 1. ovary. One. Broad; fresh. cc “ P R Pregnant 5 mos. Not interrupted. N. Y. Obst. Soc. Am Journal of Obst. 122 (« it it Dec. 1, ’86. 23 M Monocyst of 1. ovary. Rt. adherent. Both. Rt. adherent. cc ii H R 123 Cl cc cc Dec 5, ’86. 63 M 4 8 yrs. Large monocyst of rt. ovary. One. None. “ “ P R 124 « it cc Dec. 8, ’86. 27 M Suppurating cyst of rt. ovary. CC Extensive. cc Yes. H D Death on 6th d’y from Septicaemia. Wound re-opened and explored, but no pus. 125 (« A Ct Dec. 22, ’86. 47 M 3 10 yrs. Dermoid cysts with hair and bones. Both. Adhesions of rt. cyst enormous. None. H R Exploratory in- cision last March, but adhesions thought too ex- tensive. 126 (( cc cc Jan. 5, ’87. 30 s 8 mos. Rt. ovarian cyst. Left haematoma. Dr. Edward J. Ill, Newark, N, J, Sept. 25, ’86. 45 6 mos. Multilocular cyst of broad ligament. « None. H R Partial removal. 133 134 C< it U Jan. 15, ’87. Nov. 11, ’86. 22 s 8 lbs. Rt. ovary. Sarcoma of rt. ov- ary and broad liga- ment. Ligated. Silk ligature; dropped. « PH R Left ovary cys- tic. Death from Te- tanus on 4th day. Dr. H.O.Hitclicock,Kalamazoo,Mich. 17 S 0 0 2 mos. One. Omental, parie- tal and pelvic. P D American Lancet, March 1887 135 U it It Jan. 11, >87. 36 M 3 0 18 mos. 16 lbs. Simple ovarian cyst. None. «< P D Thermometer 2° below zero. Lake wind severe. House poor; com- forts none: nur- sing accidental: Death on 10th day from peritonitis. No. 136 Dr. R. S. Sutton, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mar. 7, ’87. 31 M 1 0 4 yrs. 30 lbs. Multilocu- lar cyst of rt. ovary. “ it Tied, burnt and dropped PH R il 18 STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date ol Operation. 6 be <3 j Married or Single. No. of Children. No. Tappings. Time since first noticed. She and Nature of Tumor. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 137 Fib. 15,’86. 36 M 3 10 Extensive. Tied with silk; dropped. Yes. H R Patient very feeble and nearly N. Y. State cyst. Soc., ’87. died from exhaus- Med. Reco’d, tion. Mar. 19,’87. 138 it (4 a Mar. 28, ’86. 30 M 1 6 lbs. Suppura- ting cyst. Complete; over whole mu face. it FI R it wound. 139 U (t a Ap'l 24, ’86. 64 M 5 11 Extensive. Tied and drop- ped. it H D Patien t very feeble; cannot lie a cyst. down, a|nd too weak to sit up. Died of exhaus- tion on 4th day. 140 U it a Ap’l 26, ’86. 42 M 3 None. None. P R a it U cyst. 141 May 8, ’86. 30 M 2 Large cyst filled with papilloma, and Complete. Yes. P R Removal of part of tumors. a aft r tying. a large adherent fibro-cyst of uterus; one on either side of pelvis. 142 (K f «» Oct. 27, ’86. 49 s Six cysts size of oranges; character Over all surface. No pedicle. a H R a tacks of peritoni- doubtful. tis; chronic peri- 143 tonitis. a m Oct. 29, ’86. 53 w 4 To almost every organ in abdomen. Tied and drop- ped. a P D suppurating cyst. pulse 140; very feeble; pus dis- charging from last tapping. Died in 10 days of exhaus- tion. a Nov. 6, ’86. 43 M 6 4 yrs. To all organs. it a P R M 144 cyst. to prevent shock. Septic peritonitis treated by moving bowels. 145 it «• a Nov. 16, ’86. 42 M 1 Yes. None. a P R Hemorrhage; irrigation of ab- M iau cyst and adher- eat. sarcoma, filling dominal cavity whole pelvis. prevented shock. - Large sarcoma also removed. Re- covery after septic peritonitis. STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. glj CD U u o No. Operator. Date of Operation. o H3® .£ tc 8d 6.2 §1 w o 0) 3 Size and Nature of Tumor. O o3 ® > a O Adhesions. Treatment of a 3 CD ta 73 >■ rt Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. Age. 03CC s £<2 o * a CtJ H jjU H S °5 o & Pedicle. 2 u P £-5 y « gQ « 146 Dr. M. H. Richardson, Boston,Mass. July 13, ’86. 40 M 0 2 yrs. 30 lbs. Unilocular, of One. Very exten- Tied and None. H R left ovary. sive to omen- tum and colon. dropped. 147 (C it «* Sept. 7, ’86. 23 S 0 0 6 yrs. 12 lbs. Simple mono- <• Very exten- « «* H R • Nov. 18, ’86. cyst of right ovary. sive; recent. 148 21 s 0 0 4 yrs. Unilocularof rt. ovary. “ None. “ H R 149 «t ft .d U u o No Operator. Date of Operation. Age. Married o Single. No. of Children. No of Tapping. a « 1! Size and Nature of Tumor. One or bo Ovaries Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. 1 Hospital o 1 Private. Result (Recovery Death. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 156 Dr. Hampton E. llill, Saco, Me May 29, ’86. 49 M 0 0 2 yrs. 60 lbs. Comp. One. Extensive to Tied and burnt Yes. p R Lower extremities badly Pgh. Med mixed cyst. abdominal wall off. swollen. Rev.—June, and intestines. Right pedicle very short. ’87. 157 a a a June 26, ’85. 46 M 0 0 1 yr. 18 lbs. Comp. Both. To colon. 44 44 p R gelatinous cyst of rt. ovary. 1 lb. cyst of It. ovary. Not R 158 M 41 44 Nov. 11, ’86. 45 M 1 0 noticed. 11b. Fibro-cyst. One. None. “ p 169 44 44 44 Jan. 8, ’87. 22 S 0 0 44 3 lbs. Simple cyst. 44 “ “ “ p R 44 160 44 44 44 Mar. 24, ’87. 58 M 4 0 10 mos. 20 lbs. Colloid. 44 Slight i n t e s- « p R Cyst ruptured, and about “ tinal. a gallon of sticky contents among the viscera, leri- tonitis. 161 44 44 44 Apr. 7, ’87. 63 S 0 0 Several 30 lbs. Comp. Both. Slight i n t e s- “ p R years. cyst of rt. ovary, partlv fluid, partly gelatinous. Scirr- hus of It. ovary. tinal. 162 44 44 44 May 31, ’87. 47 M 5 1 1 yr. Total wt., 38 lbs. One. Adherent ev- Tied, cut and dropped. 44 p R Hemorrhage severe dur- No. 14% lbs. solid. erywhere, ex- cept on very back part. ing operation. 163 Dr. Paul F. Mundg, New York, N.Y. Mar. 30, ’87. 42 M 3 2 yrs. Large dermoid Both. Slight. None. p R Premature labor of 7 cyst and small cystic ovary. mos. induced 5 weeks 164 Apr. 6, ’87. 6 yrs. Tied,seared & Yes. p R before operation; living child. a n of It. ovary. Rt. ovary and tube adherent. dropped. 165 Dr. J. R. Weist, Richmond, Ind. May 21, ’87. M 1 2 yrs. 20% lbs. single One. None. Ligated silk & None. PH R No. cyst of rt. ovary. dropped. 166 Dr. A. S. v Mansfelde, Ashland, [Neb. Mar. 16, ’86. 48 M 0 1 yr. 13 lbs. unilocu- lar cyst. u Dropped. 44 P R Nebraska R.R. Sur.So. 167 Apr. 23, ’86. M 0 0 30 lbs. multiloc- Severe. u P R 44 ular cyst. 21 STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. « These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. Age. Married or Single. No. of Children. No. Tappings. Time since first noticed. Size and Nature of Tumor. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 168 Dr. A. Vander Veer, Albany, N. Y. Feb. 19, ’86. 30 M 3 19 mos. 27 lhs. Unilocular. Both. Slight. Tait knot. H R April, ’87. 169 it ii ii Mar. 25, ’86. 26 s 17 lbs. Unilocular. 20 lbs. Multilocular. (i None. it H R 170 u u ii May 17, ’86. 47 M 5 mos. One ii H R Seven ligatures and thermo - cautery re- quired for adhesions. vascular over right side. 171 It it ii May 26,’86. 27 s 3 yrs. 23 lbs. Simple ovarian cyst. it None. %t H R Health splendid in April, ’87. Menstrua- tion normal. 172 it M it Oct. 13, ’86. 62 M 9 9 mos. 37 lbs. Unilocular. it it ii H R Many; all over tumor. il H R Very fat and well in June, ’87. 173 *• tt GO Adhesions. Treatment of £ p U, o _ © U O 3 © +-> « > Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. © bo f- y? o*CO 62 Jz ft c3 a*. H £ °5 Pedicle 03 U 8-c CPs <4 o H «p Q 194 Dr. Edward J. Ill, Newark, N. J Apr. 2, ’87. 36 M 3 yrs. Fibro-sarcoma of right jvary. One. None. Ligated. None. H D hemorrhage from ped- icle ; though the hem- orrhage was checked by re-opening cavity. 195 tt a Apr. 23, ’87. 30 M 1 yr. 33 lbs. Monocyst of right ovary. (f PH R Pregnant 4 month, at time of operation. 196 u tt (i Apr. 27,’87. 60 M 3 5 yrs. Ovarian cyst. Universal. H R ble; opened and sewed to abdominal walls. 197 tt tt tt Sept. 24, ’87. 31 5 mos. Multiple cvst of broad One. Yes. P II R dropped. No return of fluid or ligament. Rupture of cyst; tubercular (?) peri- tumor. Only part of toniiis. tumor removed. 198 tt tt tt Oct. 11, ’87. 53 S 30 yrs. 32 lbs. Dermoid of left ovary. U Universal. Ligated. H R Twenty ligatures to bleeding points. 199 it it tt Noy. 5, ’87. 33 M 2 yrs. Monocyst of left ovary. Both. None. PH R 200 Dr. R. S. Sul ton, Pittsburgh, Pa Jan. 4, ’87. 48 M 6 11 5 'yrs. Double multil ocular ovarian cyst. ft Universal. Yes. PH D Two tumors filled No. pelvis,fixed uterus and W're embedded in the broad ligament. Right was partly enucleated, partly cut out; the left drained. About 75 lig- atures used. Death from capil ary bron- cbitis on 6th day. 201 ft ft tt Mar. 9, ’87. 38 S 0 0 5 yrs. Enormous fibro-cyst One. ff Ligated. None. II R Nearly 100 lig. used. P'g'h Med. of right ovary. Left pedicle twisted. Rev., Apr .’87 202 ft tt ft Oct. 4, ’87. 36 M 2 0 2 yrs. 10 lbs. Multilocular Both. Yes. “ Yes. PH R No. 203 ft ft tt Nov, 5,’87. 36 M 1 0 2 yrs. Cy s f • 12 lbs. Multilocular « None. Tied and None. PH R Left ovary also re- “ cyst of right ovarv. burnt. PH moved. 204 f' ft ft Nov. 9, ’87. 27 M 2 0 3 yrs. 30 lbs. Right parova- One. Yes, 40 square tt tt Yes. R Unique on account « rian cyst. inches. of adhesions. Penna.State 205 Dr. E. E. Montgomery, Philad’a, Pa. Apr. 10, ’86. 26 M 5 mos. 5 lbs. Multilocular. ft Tait knot. P D Death trom septicse- mia on 14th day. W as Soc. Trans- 8 months pregnant. Labor on 7th day. act. 1887. 20fi ft ft ft May 13, ’87. 52 M 9 1 18 mos. Very large cyst. Rup- tured 3 months. Ascites. ft Intra-per- itoneal. P D Abdomen filled with No. jelly-like matetial. Philadel- 207 Dr. J. M. Baldy, Philadelphia, Pa ... Sept. 13, ’87. 32 M 3 0 2 yrs. Multilocular ovarian Both. Slight. tt tt None. P R Out of bed on 3d cyst. Ot her ovary cystic dav and a number ol phia Obstet. and cirrhosed with cyst times thereafter. Gen- Soc. ' of broad ligament. ei al peritonitis. STATISTICAL TABLES.—OVARIOTOMY. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his ovariotomy cases within the period covered by his report. o Pathological Con- i 9 bC 9 a S 4h O U © Effect of Opera tion upon the condition requiring it. No. Operator. Date of Operation. 9 be arried Single. 1 No. of | Children u ration Disease dition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- tion. • o 3 So °5 Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. ospital Private Result tecover Death Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. •< < ft 1 o B 1 Dr. Paul F. Mundfi.New York, N.Y. Apr. 14, ’86. 34 M 0 10 yrs. Double ovarian Both. Extensive. Tied, seared Yes. H R Cure. Rupture of ab- N.Y. Obst. abscess and pyo-sal- and dropped. scess during re- Soc. Amr. pinx. moval. Journal of ObU. 2 44 Nov. 3, ’86. 26 M Ovarian abscess. One. Too extensive for removal. Sewed in wou’d. 44 H D Cyst wall in- flamed and rotten. Sudden death on 7th day, from rup- ture of secondary omental abscess. 3 44 44 44 Nov. 7, ’86. 28 M 2 yrs. Both. Complete. 44 H R Cure. N.Y. Obst. scess and double pyo-salpinx. and dropped. S: c. Amr. Journal oj Ost. 4 ** Nov. 14, ’86. 23 S 2 yrs. 6 mos. (4 Yes. 44 P R 44 44 6 44 44 “ Nov. 24, ’86. 25 M Left hsemato-sal- One. 44 Yes. H R 44 Abdominal irri- 44 pinx. gation during op- eration. 6 ** Dec. 16,’86. 24 M 2 yrs. Salpingo-oSphori- tis. Ovarian abscess. Both. Complete. 44 None. II R 44 7 44 44 44 Dec. 23, ’86. 30 M 2 yrs. Extensive. 44 Yes. H D removal. Stinking pus. Abdomen ii- rigated with Thiersch’s Solu- tion. Did well for 10 days. Died on 13th day, of Septi- cceniia. 8 44 44 44 Jan. 10, ’87. 20 S 8 yrs. 44 None. 44 None. p R Ih lief, so far. lepti form convul- sions. 18th day. 9 Dr. Jos. Taber Johnson, Wash., D. C. May 27, ’86. 19 s 0 6 yrs. Dysmenorrhoea, <‘ 44 Tied & dropped. “ H R Marked Tubes also re- Va. Med. with epileptic con- improve- moved. Both ova- Monthly, vulsions. ment. Op- eration pro- bably cura- tive. ries cystic. Dec. 1886. 10 Oct. 27, ’86. 24 M 0 10 yrs. Ovaro-epilepsy. Yes. 44 ** H R Cured. Tubes also re- moved. 44 11 44 44 44 Feb. 15,’87. 41 M 1 2 yrs. Uterine fibroid, “ None. <« H R Too soon Tubes also re- No. size of foetal head. to say, but expect a moved. cure. 12 Dr. H. Beates. Jr.. Philadelphia. Pa. May 4, ’86. 32 S 0 11 yrs. Cirrhosis. 44 Ligated with silk. 44 P R Cured. 44 hours after opera- tion. One appa- rent menstruation four months later. None since. Tubes also removed. LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR, These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. o £ li 5 o 2 O .2 £ Pathological Con- dition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- £ O m rO Cl) p *£ o a Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. © bo 05 a U o . —, © U © ftKri 3 © ~ CC > $ & Effect of Opera tion upon the condition Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. © *rH cJCfi o2 &£ g3 tion. So 2 x Sh oft ft £« ft requiring it. ◄ s o ft ft M 13 Dr. Paul F. Mundg.New York.N.Y. Feb. 9, ’87. 30 M 11 yrs. Double salpingo- oophoritis. Both. Extensive. Tied seared and dropped. None. H R moved. 14 Feb. 23, ’87. 25 M Both ovaries and tubes adherent. u Yes. « P R ct Is now doing Philad a Tubes much en- larged aud filled with muco-serum. 15 July 9, ’86. 30 M 2 6 yrs. Great pain and tenderness and high H A number. Silk ligature. P R Perfect re- covery. her own work; has Obst. Soc. temperature, with not done so before pus in both ovaries. Now in for years. 16 U it «( Nov. 2, ’86. 27 M 1 1 yr. Pus in one ovary One. None. P R Tube also re- and tube. perfect health. moved. 17 Jan. 9, ’86. 23 s Several years. Right pyo-sal- piDx. ti Yes. PH R Improved. Improved. Tube occluded it 18 U «( u Mar. 23, ’86. 31 M 1 <( Dysmenorrhoea, with convulsions. << it PH R Convulsions near uterus. cured. 19 (( it it Apr. 3, ’86. 35 W 4 Constant pain and mental aberration. Both. «< PH D Died of uraemia it on 8th day. Kid- neys contracted. 20 << (( a Oct. 1, ’86. 30 s u Ovaritis; right pelvic peritonitis. One. it P R Cured. Result of ill-fit- ting pessary. 21 (( « (( Nov. 20, ’86. 36 M 2 18 mos. Both ovaries cys- tic, size of eggs. Both. None. PII R il Complicated by it parovarian cyst. 22 23 U << u Dec. 7, ’86. Dec. 15, ’86. 31 27 M M 3 yrs. Salpingo-ovaritis. One. P H R (< it (i t< << 1 Yes. PH R it Bad case. Com- tt years. ry and tube. plicated by paro- varian cyst. LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. *0. Operator. Date of Operation. <0 < Married or Single. JNO. OI Children. Duration of Disease. Pathological Con- Jition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- tion. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or 1 Privaie. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Opera tion upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. Dr. Mary A.D. Jones, Brooklyn,N.Y. Jan. 20, ’87. 20 s 0 3 yrs. Enlargement, dis- location and pain in right ovary. One. Yes. Intra-peritoneal H R Relieved. After operation, patient in excel- lent health. N. Y. M'S Pathol. Soc. CC M M Jan. 2G, ’87. 18 s 5 yrs. Great pain and dysmenorrhoea. Both. „ It H R „ CC CC a (i a Jan. 29, ’87. 36 M 15 yrs. Enlargement, dis- location and pain. (l II H R „ CC CC 27 u u cl Mar. 9, ’87. 43 M 13 yrs. Fibroma and hem- orrhage. u None. Cl H R CC CC “ / 28 It tt M Mar. 14,’87. 36 M 9 yrs. Chronic ovaritis and salpingitis. Yes. II H R „ CC 29 Dr. Edw. J. Ill, Newark, N. J. Feb. 10, ’8G. 28 S 10 yrs. Cysts of both tubes. Cl None. H R Improved. moved through vagina later on. 30 Oct. 5, ’86. Sept. 25, ’86. 23 36 s 2 yrs. 14 yrs. it Great. None. Ligated. Dropped. „ H R Negress. Dr. D. Longaker, Philadelphia, Pa. 0 Ovaritis; mania. P R • Temporary. No. It It 14 Nov. 18, ’86. 33 g 1 4 yrs. Pyo-salpinx pain. ft Firm. II „ H R Cured. nal of Obsi. Feb. ’87. 33 » u « Feb. 14, ’87. 23 s Indefin- ite. Left pyo-salpinx peritonitis. One. « <1 Yes. P D Operation 11 days after deliv- ery of 7 months foetus. Patient had gonorrhoea. No. LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR, These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. * u uration of Disease. Pathological Con- © be cJ .2 O u o Effect of Operation upon the condition requiring it. No. Operator. Bate of Operation. © arried Single. No. of tiiidren dition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- tion. © Ci °5 Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. ospital Private Result tecover; Death Remarks. Reported Elsewhere <1 2 o O 2 Q 34 Di-.W. Gill Wylie, New York, N. Y. Jan. 28, ’86. 39 M 3 Pyo-salpinx: ovar- itis; pelvic abscess. Both. Extensive. Yes. P R Complete cure in ev- N Y. Rt, t witl) silk and move d. Three Soc. Feb. ’8 dropped. ery way. ounces of pus in Med. JRec History of gonor- rhota. Tubes al- so removed. High- est temp. 100%°. 67 Dec. 13, ’86. 35 W Pyo-sal p i n x; fi- broids. Tube sen- Yes. li H It left but old fi b r o i d also re- larged, filled with pains cured. moved, the latter pus; very adherent. to secure a pedicle. 68 Dec. 18, ’86. 50 s u None. P R No hem- us; intense pain; orrhage 3 ny years; unable menorrhagia. months a f - to go about; treat- ter opera- ed for peritonitis; tion and bedridden; tubes othe r w i s e improved. and i ampiniform plexus also re- moved. No elev. of temp. LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT TIIE SEAT OF TUMOR. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. © U) Married or Single. . a © £ ©2 Duration of Disease. Pathological Condi- tion or Symptoms neces- sitating Operation. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment ot Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Opera tion upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere 69 Dr. Joseph Eastman, Indianapolis, [Ind. Mar. 12, ’86. 24 S 1 4 yrs. Cystic degeneration. Both. Staffordsli’e knot; intra- peritoneal. None. PH R Improved. Tubes also removed. Indiana Med. Jour. D> c. 1886. 70 71 (4 «t 44 May 17, ’86. Aug. 5, ’86. 32 33 M S 0 10 yrs. 12 yrs. Salpingitis. Cystic degeneration. One. Both. 44 PH P II R R Cured. Much bet- ter. Cured. « 44 72 a 44 “ Aug. 12, ’86. 23 S 7 yrs. 44 44 44 Yes. “ “ P R# •< “ 73 44 44 a Sept. 17, ’86. 38 M 3 20 yrs. Congenital defect of rt. ovary and tubes. “ “ PH R “ “ * 74 44 a Feb. 24, ’87. 27 M 0 12 yrs. Salpingitis and ovar- itis. “ Yes. 44 “ PI1 R Better, “ No. 75 Dr. Mary A. D. Jones, Brooklyn, [N. Y. Jan. 23, ’86. 1 21 M 0 5 yrs. Pain and repeated at- tacks of peritonitis. Large and strong. Dropped. Yes. H R Entire re- lief. Rest’ed to health & vigor. A large abscess in 1. ovary burst during removal. Tubes also removed. Med. Record Aug. 21,’86 76 Feb. 10, ’86. 26 M 2 6 to 10 yrs. Ovaritis and Salpin- gitis. Both ovaries en- larged and dislocated. Consider- able. None. PH R Tubes also removed. 77 4* 44 44 Mar. 31, ’86. 23 s 0 5 yrs. Ovaritis; salpingitis; ovarian hsematoma; re- peated attacks of peri- tonitis ; constant pelvic pain. Very great. PH R 44 44 78 Apr. 6, ’86. 24 s 0 44 Ovaritis; abscess in rt. ovary; salpingitis; endo- arteritis. Constant pain and repeated attacks of peritonitis. 44 PH R 44 44 79 44 44 44 June 17, ’86. 21 s 0 8 yrs. Myo-fibroma; ovaritis. “ Some. Intra-peri- toueal. 44 H R Favorable. No. 80 44 44 44 July, ’86. 20 M 0 7 yrs. Enlarged ovarips, 4 in. in diameter. Pain. “ Very con- siderable. Yes. H R “ 44 81 44 44 44 July, ’86. 21 M 1 6 yrs. Peritonitis; ovaritis; Pyo-salpingitis. Very great. 44 H D Patient had acute peritonitis and intes- tinal obstruction. 44 82 Dr. A. W. Johnstone, Danville, Ky. Sept. 8, ’86. 31 M 1 3 yrs. Repeated attacks o f pelvic inflammation. Enlargement to left ol uterus. 44 Slight. Tied and dropped. None. P R Cure. Tubes also removed. 83 44 44 Oct. 19, ’86. 28 S Si’ce be- ginning of men- strua’n. Retre-flexion with re- pealed pelvic inflamma- tions. P R 44 44 LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. u o . Pathological Con- s Sh *- O la* Effect of O p er ation upon the condition iequirmgit. No. Operator. Date of Operation. K Itesul (Recover Death Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. b4 Dr. Hampton E. Hill, Saco, Maine. Jan. 23, ’86. 39 S 0 10 yrs. Bedridden for last Both. None. Tied and cut. Yes. p R Able to go Tubes also re- P'gh Med. two year.-. Pain, about & im- moved. Rev.— June, lameness etc. proviut;. 1887. 85 Dr. Henry Beates, Jr., Philadelphia, Apr. 28, ’87. 17 s 0 4 mos. Pyos-dpinx ; ab- scess of broad liga- One. Yes ; to uterus and fascia Tied and burnt. 44 p R Cure. Exten’vedis'ec- [Pa. tion; free ligatur- No. ment. Cystic horary ing; thermo-cau- and caseous tube. tery. 3d operat’n. Rt. appendages re- moved six months before. Tube also removed. 86 <4 44 44 May 30, ’87. 39 s 0 18 yrs. Rt. ov. cirrhotic; Both. Very firm. Ligated. 44 p D Adhesions very 44 leit cystic. firm, requiring in- cisions. Tubes tortuous and con- * tracted. Tubes al- so removed. Death M on 4th day from syncope. Incision well healed. 87 Dr. J. M. Baldv, Philadelphia, Pa. Sept. 9, ’86. 35 0 7 yrs. Cystic degenera- 44 None. Tied and drop- None. p R Cured. 44 M tiou of ovaries and chronic salpingitis. ped. 88 (4 44 44 Feb. 3, ’87. 28 1 4 wks. Lt. pyosalp nxand One. Universal. 44 Yes. p R 44 This case was of Phil a. Obst. ovarian abscess. puerpe’l origin, 4 and County M Rt. pyosalpinx and weeks after labor. Med. Soc’es. 89 44 44 44 Mar. 3', ’87. 31 5 7 yrs. 44 44 44 44 p R 44 Was suffering Phila. Obst. ovarian Ubsccss. from general peri- tonitis at time of operation. Soc iety. 90 June 7, ’87. 27 M 0 4 yrs. Ovarian cirrhosis Both. Lt. ovary ad- « None. p R Doubtful Phila. Co. and c\ Stic degenei a- herent in poste- as yet. Med. Soc. M tion. rior cul-de-sac. 91 Dr. Jos. Taber Johnson, Washing- May 2, ’87. 40 0 10 yrs. Mvoma of uterus; 44 None. Transfixed, tied 44 PII R Perfect re- Med. Soc., [ton D. 0. mosi profuse and and dropped. covery. D. C. > dangerous hem’rh’s. So far good 92 May 23, ’87. 23 S 0 7 yrs. Chronic ovaritis. PH R Haspas’ed 1 period with no menses. 93 Dr. Jos. Eastman, Indianapolis, Ind. Mav 28, ’87. 32 S 0 2 yrs. Cystic degenerat’n 44 44 Tied with silk 44 PH R Enc’ragingl of ovaries causing insanity; rt.-anglea and dropped. a t present. Not yet time kink in one tube to judge M causing occlusion. fully. 94 44 44 44 June 14, ’87. 30 0 5 yrs. Salpingitis and 44 Yes. 44 Yes. PH R All that Tubes at least 10 cystic degeneration could be de- times normal size. of ovaries. sired. 95 Dr. Paul F. Mundg, New York, N. Y. Mar. 9, ’87. W 0 “ Salpingo-oophoritis. 44 Complete. Tied, seared and dropped. None. H R Cured. Small intestine accidentally in- jured ; running catgut suture. LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. Age. Married or Single. No. of Children. Duration of Disease. Pathological Con- dition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- tion. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Opera tion upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. t Reported Elsewhere. 96 Dr. A. Vander Veer, Albany, N. Y. May 26, ’86. 24 S 10 yrs. 7*>ysmen or rh oe a ■with epileptic con- Both. Quite severe. Tait knot. None. H R Cure. Tubes also re- moved. Am. Jour- nal of Obs'., vulsions. Improved, but relapsed May, ’87. 97 Oct. 6, ’86. 19 5 yrs. Cystic ovaries. Dy smenorrh cea with t< H R epileptic c o n v u 1- in 3 mos. as sions. bad as ever. Tubes also re- 98 M II (l Jan. 13, ’87. 33 S 18 yrs. Both ovaries cys- Slight. 41 H R Cure. tic. L. dislocated moved. and painful. Hys- tero-cat alept i f o r m Left ovary and convulsions. No. 99 U it it Feb. 25, ’87. 33 M 1 18 mos. Double, salpingo- oophoritis. One. Very firm. it H R Improved. tube removed. Rt. ovary ci rrhosed and adherent and impossible of re- moval. 100 Dr. Richard B. Maury, Memphis, [Tenn. Mar. 9,’87. 24 M 1 4 yrs. Pelvic peritonitis. Double pyo-salpinx. Both. Extensive and firm. Staffordshire knot. Yes. P H R Now has good health. Treated 1 % years without L. ovary a cy st. Two No men- benefit. Tubes al- thirds of ft. ovary struation so removed. Op- cystic. Confirmed invalidism. since. eration difficult on account of ad- hesions and hem- orrhage. Drain- age for six days. 101 u u u May 13, ’87. 24 M 1 5 yrs. Ovaries pale, con- tracted and cirrhos- “ None. Tied and cut. None. PH R Much im- proved i n • Tubes healthy, but removed. Op- ed. Bedridden for 6 health, but eration easy. mos. Constant,pelvic feeble; n o pain. Dysmenorr- men strua- hcea. Intractable, tion since. 102 Dr. Jos. Taber Johnson,Washington, [D.C. Dr. R. A. Kinloch, Charleston, S. C. m June 26, ’87. 23 S 0 severe vaginismus. Chronic ovaritis and infantile uterus. Yes. Transfixed/tied and dropped. P H R Perfect re- covery. Left hospital well in 3 weeks. 7 yrs. No. 103 Jan. 15, ’87. 28 M 0 None. p R one natural size; the other size of lemon. Menstrual flow stopped Tubes also re- moved. The 104 Dr.H.O. Hitchcock,Kalamazoo,Mich. May 10, ’87. 35 M 5 6 yrs. An invalid for six years with ovarian pain and occasional 44 it Tait knot. Silk ligature. “ P R since opera- general appear- discharges of pus. tion; pain greatly re- lieved. ance indicates that a cure will result. 106 Dr. Jas. W. Heddens, St. Joseph, Mo. Jan. 31, ’86. 34 M 14 yrs. Both ovaries en- larged, congested 4* Tied and dropped. P D Died from dou- ble pneumonia on and cyst ic. Constant 8th day, from neg- pain kept her in bed lect in nursing. Autopsy showed month. wound healed by first intention and peritoneal cavity clean and healthy. 34 LAPAROTOMY FOR REMOVAL OF OVARIES NOT THE SEAT OF TUMOR. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. Age. Married or Single. No. of Children. Duration of Disease. Pathological Con- dition or Symptoms necessitating Opera- tion. One or both Ovaries. Adhesions. Treatment of Pedicle. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Opera tion upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Beported Elsewhere. 106 Dr. R. S. Sutton, Pittsburgh, Pa Feb. 17, ’87. 24 S 0 6 inos. L. pyosalpinx. One. Yes. Ligatured. None. P H R Health improved. The other ovary and tube removed 11 months before. No. 107 it (1 it April 16,’87. 32 M 0 Double pyosal- pinx. Both. None. „ PH R Improved. it 108 . Pediculated Fihro-myoma. Hysterectomy. None. H D Adhesion to intestines, &c. Pedicle clamped. Second- ary hemorrhage from mes- enteric adhesions. Trans- fusion of saline fluid; wound re-opened. 2 Dr. D. W. Cheever, Boston, Mass. ’86. M 27 4 weeks Perityphlitis and ab- scess. Two incisions in ab- domen. Yes. H R Cure. Sussex Dist. Med. Soc. 3 U H U ’86. M 25 6 days. Volvulus and perito- nitis. Cut in Itnea semiluna- ris. “ H D t “ 4 « « M ’86. M 21 4 days. Hernia and mortifica- tion. Herniotomy, followed by cut in abdomen and excision of gut and su- ture. No. H D 5 Dr. N. P. Dandridge, Cincinnati, 0. Odt. 12, ’86. F 4 6 mos. Stricture of (Esoph- agus from swallowing washing fluid. Gastrotomy. P R Stricture remai’d im- permeable. Child contracted measles, and the wound, which had healed, ulcerated and was attacked by erysipelas. Child died 2 months after operation. 6 Dr. Henry Beates, Jr., Phila., Pa. Sep. 14, '86. F 43 Abscess of rt. ovary. Exploratory incision. P R None. Adhesions universal and of such a character as to prevent removal. No. 7 U It (C Dec. 9, ’86. M 51 4 mos Tumor of omentum or hepatic flexure of colon. No. P R Mass involved omentum and colon, and could not be removed. U 8 Dr. J. R. Weist, Richmond, Ind July 13, ’86. F 47 3 yrs. Fibro-cystic tumor of uterus. Hysterectomy. Yes. P D Removal very difficult because of adhesions. Death on 5th day from peritonitis. “ 9 U « ti July 15, ’86. F 37 2 yrs. Cyst of rt. kidney supposed to he ovarian. Cyst treated by aspir- ation. Not removed. No. PH R Cued. Recovery rapid. it LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by this report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. I Sex. © Duration of Disease. Pathological Condi- tion or symptoms ne- cessitating Operation. Nature of Operation. Drainage. 1 Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of the operation upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 10 Dr. Robt. T. Morris, New York, N. Y. Mar. 18, ’86. F 17 4 days. Puerperal peritonitis; patient comatose. Two-inch incision in linea alba. Cavity flush- ed with hot water. Sip’n dra’n- age. P D Marked improvem’t for few hrs. Operation as a last hope only. Annals of Surgtry, Dec., ’86. 11 „ „ „ June 27, ’86. F 52 13 yrs. For P R Cure. U inal cavity. Chronic peritonitis. num to pubes; separa- tion of adhesions; chole- cy ototomy. cystic duet only. * 12 U (i It July 20, ’86. F 60 Chronic pelvic peri- tonitis. Five-inch exploratory incision in linea alba. None. P R No effect. Cause not discovered. it 13 Sep. 25, ’86. M 37 3 yrs. Adhesions due to traumatism. Laparotomy for re- leasing adhesions. tt P R Left oper- ator’s hands in good con- dition. No. 14 Dr. Edward J. Ill, Newark, N. J Apr. 18, ’86. F 39 6 yrs. Fibro-eyst of uterus. Partial removal. u PH R Tumor 30 lbs. fluid removed. ceased to g ow. Im- provement. 15 II M II May 1, ’86. F 40 Exploratory. H R Adhesions too great for removal. double pyo-salpinx. 16 U M « Jan. 22, ’87. F 56 2 yrs. 4« Yes. H D Death on 12th day from exhaustion. peritonitis. 17 M It U Feb. 12, ’87. F 44 4 yrs. Fibro-cyst of uterus. «« None. H R • of universal adhesions. LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. • g •5 © o , NTo. Operator. a 8 © Pathological Condi- © O — o bo Remarks. Operation. o tion or symptoms ne- Nature of Operation. So > a Elsewhere. M © m © be < 55 Q cessitating Operation. c5 M Q odi W « SO P3 ® ® c P~ S 18 I>r. W. Gili Wylie, New York, N. Y. Jan. 21, ’86. F 47 Several Large, irreducible, um- Laparotomy; redu- None. H R Hernia Very fat woman. N. Y. State years. bilical hernia; skin ul- ceiating; painful. cing and sewing up her- was cured. Soc. Feb. 87. nia. Med.Re' ord Mar. 19, ’87. I'J tt 44 4t Feb. 4, ’86. F 29 6 raos. Laparotomy aDd sew- ing up hernia. P R following use of drain- age tube after former laparotomy. cured. 20 u ct u Feb. ’86. F 30 Very large ventral hernia after former lap- Laparotomy and sew- ing up hernia. it II R 44 cured. and part of stomach hang out; the ring and mass reaches half way to knees. aroiomy. 21 u u u Mar. 20, ’86. F 36 Laparotomy; washed out and drained. Yes. H D Patient tn very oad con- dition ; pulse 150. Laigegan- peritonitis due to burst- ing pyosalpinx grenuus abscess evacuated. 22 u 44 (« Apr. 12, ’86. 32 Laparotomy and per- manent drainage. H R 44 from tubercular peri- con ditio n tonitis. much im- proved. 23 May 20, ’86. F 30 Prolapsed, slightly ad- herent ovaries. Uterine appendages loosened irom adhe- None. H R patient t et- sions ter but no pernian e nt effect. 24 cc 44 44 May 26, ’86. 54 Abdominal dropsy Laparotomy and per- Yes. H R Genera 1 “ from tubercular peri- manent drainage. health i m - tonitis. proved and patient com- fortable. Uterus inaccessible from 25 u i< u Sept. 21,’86. F 44 Multiple myomata; severe hemorrhages. Hysterectomy. None. P R Complete relief of vagina; supra-pubic wire. both gener- al and local trouble. Stump externally. Highest temperature 100°. 26 <4 44 44 Oct. 10, ’86. F 50 4 days. Intestinal obstruction. Tying and cutting «« P R Recovery Peritonitis 10 years ago Band of adhesion size of constricting band. complete. from sounding to diagnose lead pencil completely fibroid; complete obstruc- occluded ileum. tion for four days. <4 27 U 44 44 Dec. 8, ’86. F 22 Pelvic abscess and fibroid tumor. Abdominal incision. Yes. P R No perma- nent relief Three weeks later large abscess was drained by va- given by gina. t peration. Fundus of gall-bladder drawn backward and adhe- 28 44 44 tt Dec. 21, ’86. 35 Perforating gall-stone. Exploratory incision. None. P R feet & since the opera- rent walls thickened ; stone 1 " tion no re- turn of col- icky pains. out of reach posteriorly; sac not disturbed. 38 u © ft © U 2 >> x> n | w ® ►—« ~ rr*. ° h-< — I s. o ® tH c O I X l ■'’I m V- rt P> « O o led <» S .2 H 73 Ph ” 5 W 2 hpH m £ H .2 CtJ s -H c. EH ° O | I o * td £ 'O §1 EH « o S Ph ~ .2 - Sh CLi a .2 X £ TO £ O Ch P R U Discharge almost stopped; matocele. dominal drainage. but still keep wound open with small rubber tube. 40 Dr. Jos. Eastman, Indianapolis, Ind. Sep. 9, ’86. F 49 2 years. Encephaloid cancer Exploratory incision. 44 P R None. Entire recovery from ope- Ind'a Med. of left ovary surround- ration. Death 2 weeks later Journ'l, De ing rectum. from the disease. 86. 41 u u u Feb. 3, ’87. F 35 4 years. 6 ft> fibroid of uterus. Hysterectomy. it PH R Cured. No. LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. . Operator. Date of Operation. 1 Sex. © be <5 Duration of Disease. Pathological Condi- tion or symptoms ne- cessitating Operation. Nature of Operation. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death). FfFect of the operation upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 42 Dr.L.McLane Tiflany, Baltim’e, Md. Mar. 21, ’86. F 73 7 days. Obstruction of bowel by peritoneal band at splenic flexure of colon. Belly opened; band torn through ; small gut burst while outside of cavity: gut sewed and returned. None. P D Gas and fe- ces at once began to pass per an- um. Negress. Did not react from operation. No. 43 M M It July 3, ’86. F 50 4 days. Adhesion of gut to belly wall with obstruc- tion. Laparotomy and re- section of gut. « P D Died same day. « 44 U it ti Aug., ’88. M 28 Splenic tumor. Laparotomy for digit- al examination. 14 H R months. 45 MU it Mar.,’87. M 24 Several months. Abscess of liver. Belly opened; perito- neum sewed to liver; abscess opened and drained. P R Cure. Abscess contained two quarts or more. 46 47 U U U Dr Paul F. Mundfi, New York, N.Y. Mar Mar. 17, ’87. F F 11 32 3 weeks. Purulent peritonitis. Intestinal obstruc- tion. i Laparotomy and irri- gation. Laparotomy with re- lease of constricting bands. Yes. P P R D Feeal fis- tula not yet healed. Child tuberculous; vom- icae in lungs. Stercoraceous vomiting. Numerous bands constrict- ing small intestine, 6 feet of wnich was black. Operation not permitted early enough. Death from exhaustion 16 hours later. Patient was operated on by Dr. Mundg for ovarian tumor, Oct. 13, 1886 (see case 121), during pregnancy. Child born March 5, 1887. 48 mu m Mar. 30, ’87. F 37 7 years. Hsematoma of left broad ligament. Laparotomy; endeav- or to sew edges of liga- ment into abdominal wound. Yes. D Severe, deep hemorrhage requiring intestines all to be drawn out. Shock severe. Rallied and did well for six days then suddenly took peritonitis and died on the 11th day. 49 Dr. J. M. Baldy, Philadelphia, Pa. July 14, ’86. F 43 7 years. Double inflammatory tubal disease. Incomplete operation for removal of tubes and ovaries. None. P R Entire re- lief for 3 or 4 mos. Lat- er, return of symptoms. Operation not completed on account of adhesions, it being impossible to even reach the pelvic inlet. In- testines glued to each other and to abdominal wall and matted over pelvic inlet. No. LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. U o Effect of No. Operator. Date of Operation. M © OQ O eg 53 © Pathological Condi- tion or Symptoms neces- sitating Operation. Nature of Operation. © | fl ©' •a-g — £\s SS75 ffl O 9 Opera tion upon the condition Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. = 5 03 epn requiring it. < ft a a 50 Dr. Thos. J. Maxwell, Keokuk, la. Oct. 24, ’86. F 43 l year. Encysted ascites of tu- Opening abdomen and None. H R Prog r e s s Case simulated ovarian No. bercular character. sac filled with ascitic fluid. of disease retarded. Marked im- provem e n t for few mos; died J’ly,’87. disease. 51 U M «t Dec. 4, ’86. F 30 Exploratory incision. H D Tumor and appendages so matted together as to make << tain. peritonitis. removal impossible. 52 Dr. Jas. W. Heddens, St. Joseph, Mo. Feb. 28, ’86. M 30 Incision 5% inches; removal of blood and Yes. P R Rubber drain placed from wound in liver. through peritoneal cav- to natural Med. Assoc.. ity and into liver. foreign body. functions. 1886. 53 Nov., ’86. M 26 Enlargement of wound and removal of blood. None. P R No. peritoneal cavity. 54 Dr. Joseph Eastman, Indianapolis, May 16, ’87. F 48 6 yrs. Pelvic abscess, result Laparotomy with re- Yes. P II R All that Intermittent discharges of Si. Louis [Ind. of hsematocele in right moval of % gal. of pus. could be de- pus per rectum had occurred Med. Review broad ligament. sired. for six years. June 11, ’87. 55 it tt u May 21, ’87. F 28 2 yrs. Pelvic abscess, result Laparotomy with re- “ PH R “ Intermittent discharges of “ of hsematocele in broad moval of 4 oz. pus. pus per rectum had occurred ligament. for one year. 56 Dr. R. B. Bontecou, Troy, N. Y. Apr. 20,’87. M 78 6 days. Obstruction of bowels, Free incision; remov- None P D Immediate Seemed to be in fair con- No. caused by strangulation al of viscera; relief of cessation of dition when operation was of 8 inches of jejunum constriction. vomiting. Had 2 or 8 begun. D ath from shock by mesentery; stercora- in eight hours. ceous vomiting. free stools after opera- tion. • 57 Dr. Richard B. Maury, Memphis, [Tenn. June 24, ’87. F 35 5 weeks. Intra-peritoneal hsern- atoceie and consequent Laparotomy, removal of 2 quarts of liquid Yes. P R Before operation, condi- tion was one of septicaemia. a peritonitis; high pulse. blood and coagula and Straight recovery. fever and chills. washing out of cavity. 58 F 37 17 yrs. Large uterine fibroids. Supra-vaginal hyster- ectomy, including both ii PH D [D. C. tumor completely filled pel- D. C. ovaries and tubes. vis. the other rose so high that it was taken for an en- Dr. H. Beates Jr., Philadelphia, Pa. larged kidney. 59 May 23, ’87. F 55 15 mos. Carcinoma of omen- Laparotomy and ex- None. P R Tempora- The intense agony of omen- No. turn. Nodules also in cision of %"ol omentum. ry marked tal growths determined the peri-rectal and peri- relief. operation. Three years ago uterine tissues and re- removed an ovarian cyst tro-peritoneal glands. with papillomatous growths on its interior from this pa- tent LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. No. Operator. Date of Operation. <2 Age. Duration of Disease. Pathological Condi- . ion or Symptoms neces- sitating Operation. Nature of Operation. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Operation upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Rep' irted Elsewhere 60 Dr. A. Vander Yeer, Albany, N. Y. Oct. 1, ’86. F 42 8 yrs. Fibro-cystic tumor of uterus. Tumor very large. Hysterectomy. Yes. H D Adhesions very great and secondary hemorrrhage from same, 'fait clamp. No. 61 U tt tt Oct. 28, ’86. F 40 5 yrs. Fibroma from left cor- Removal of uterine 44 H D . Adhesions to small intes- tines very extensive and firm; htmorrhage from same; pedicle ligated and dropped. tl • nu of uterus. fibroma. 62 46 44 “ Nov. 18, ’86. F 18 7 mos. Tuberculosis of peri- toneum. Exploratory incision. None. H R Cure. April, ’87, in splendid health. “ 63 U *1 M Feb. 4, ’87. F 35 9 yrs. Uterine fibroid size of large orange; severe hemorrhages. Exploratory incision. U H R Improved. Adhesions too firm to per- mit removal. 44 64 (l l( u Feb., ’87. F 52 4 yrs. Fibroma with multi- Exploratory; large cyst opened. Yes. P D Death in four weeks from septic condition. locular ovarian tumor. 65 4. 4* It Feb. 17, ’87. F 16 8 mos. Tuberculosis of per- itoneum. Exploratory incision. None. H R Died 11 days after from acute pneumonia. 66 “ ** “ Mar. 15, ’87. F 38 3 yis. Fibroma size of foetal head. Exploratory incision. “ H R None. Adhesions too great to permit removal. 44 67 Dr. R. A. Kinloch, Charleston, S. C. Jan. 21, ’87. M 27 5% hrs. Laparotomy; closure of six intestinal perfo- rations ; repair of mes- entery. Yes. H D Death on 3d day. Am. Snrg. Assoc., Med News, July 16, ’87. small intestines. 68 it a u June 11, ’87. M 60 2 yrs. Cyst of mesentery. Laparotomy ; empty- ing of cyst; connecting it with external wound and drainage. ii P R No. health now improving. 69 ic :s « Aug. 16, ’87. M 40 Perivesical abscess Free opening and drainage. 44 P R mos. following stricture and stone in bladder. stored. 70 Dr. Richard B. Maury, Memphis, [Tenn. June 24, ’87. F 35 2 yrs. Intra-peritoneal hsem- atocele of great size and consequent peritonitis. Laparotomy; removal of coagula; lavage of sac. P R Cure. Operation 5 weeks after oc- currence of bsematocele; two quarts of blood removed; condition septic; high pulse and temp, and chills; recov- ered straightway. 71 Dr. Jos. D. Bryant, New York, N. Y. June 22, ’86. M 45 5 days. Perforation of vermi- form appendix. Median laparotomy; vermiform ap. ligated and removed. 44 P D Had general peritonitis at time of operation; died of exhaustion in 12 hours. Oaillard’t Med. Jour. 42 LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. 43 O Hospital or Private. h O Ef 'ct of No. Operator. Date of Operation. Sex. Age. Duration Disease Pathological Condi- tion or Symptoms neces- sitating Operation. Nature of Operation. Drainage. *3 ® d S ► * ® 5 9 Opera tion upon the condition lequiringit. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 72 Dr. Wm. H. Myers,Fort Wayne,Ind. Aug. 7, ’86. F 35 Femoral Hernia; large irreducible, with ob- Laparotomy and re- moval of large amount Yes. H R No. cure. struction. of omentum. 73 <4 44 it Oct. 4, ’86. F 32 2 yrs. Enlarged, Indurated Splenectomy. 44 H R Complete Hot water used to prevent Jour. Am. and wandering spleen cure. shock. Med. Assoc. and peritoneal abscess. Apr. 2, ’87. 74 it it ii Mar. 28, ’87. F 38 7 yrs. Excessive enlargement of womb; hemorrhage; Hysterectomy. „ P D No. hours. rapid impairment of health. 75 July 28, ’87. F 40 7 mos. 6 hrs. Fecal abscess result- ing in fistula ,in right il- iac fossa. Gun shot wound of ab- Laparotomy. 44 H R Abdominal section fail- ed to relieve the fistula ; but it w a s successf u 1- ly tre a t e d bypressure. The intestinal adhesion was regarded too extensive to jus- tify liberation and closure of the opening in the intestine. 41 76 Dr. N. B. Carson, St. Louis, Mo Oct. 29, ’86. M 29 Laparotomy, enterec- tomy and suture of 44 H D Could not cleanse cavity on account of complications. Society. domen. * opening in gut. 77 it ti |« Dec. 13, ’86. M 12 6 days. Strangulated inguinal Median laparotomy None. II R Cure. Bone drain in inguinal Jour. Am. Jan. 5, ’87. hernia. Cancer of omentum, and enterectomy. wound. Med. Assoc. May 2,’87. 78 F 42 5 mos. Explorative laparo- tomy. Yes. H D etc. No. . day, caused by excessive drain. 79 Dr. Charles A. Jersey, New York, N. Y. July 2, '86. M 44 20 hrs. Pistol shot wound with Median laparotomy andsuture of intestines. None. H D Death from suppurative peri- tonitis and shock. perforation of intestine. cord, Oct. 16,’86. 80 44 « U Nov. 2, ’86. M 27 36 hrs. Penetrating stab wound into liver with peritoni- tis. Laparotomy at site of wound. Yes. H D Death from shock. No. 81 Mar. 24, ’86. M 28 4 days. Suppurative peritonitis. Supposed obstruction of Laparotomy; central incision. 44 P D Death on 4th day. Remarks appended under “Surgical Notes.” 44 bowels. 82 «S it 44 June 23,’86. F 19 Several Peritonitis. Median laparotomy. u P R Cure. mos. mer. Gyn. jSoc.,Vol.II. 83 ti t| 41 Mar. 23, ’87. F 28 Several Ascites from malignant Exploratory laparo- None. H R Null. Had been tapped several No. mos. disease. tomy. times. Malignant disease found. Death t> weeks after operation. LAPAROTOMY FOR OTHER PURPOSES THAN THE REMOVAL OF OVARIES. These reports are invariably secured directly from the operator, and they include all of his operations in this class of cases within the period covered by his report. —_____ — No. Operator. Date of Operation. M © U) © &0 Duration of Disease. Pathological Condi- tion or Symptoms neces- sitating Operation. Nature of Operation. Drainage. Hospital or Private. Result: (Recovery or Death.) Effect of Operation upon the condition requiring it. Remarks. Reported Elsewhere. 84 Dr. S. W. Gioss Philadelphia, Pa ... May 20, ’86. M 23 7 mos. Suspected abscess, but Exploratory laptroto- None. H R None. Lied subsequently. sarcoma ot liver. my. 85 U it «» Feb. 26, ’87. F 37 11 mos. Strangulation of sig- Median laparotomy. U H R Immediate The colon was so greatly dis- moid flexure by an relief. tended as to require two incis- omental band. ions to let out gas before it could be returned. 86 it it u Mar. 24, ’87. M 54 3 mos. Retroperitoneal sar- “ H R None. Died subsequently. coma. 87 (( U It Oct. 7, ’87. M 3 1 yr. Sarcoma of kidney. « H R buch’s incision. opposite kidney and mesenteric glams were sarcomatous. 88 Dr. Virgil 0. Hard >n, Atlanta, Ga... July 31, ’87. F 24 5 mos Pelvic abscess. Laparotomy; evacua- Yes. P R Cure. Both pus sac and abdominal No. tion of one quart of pus; cavity drained. Gained 11 lbs. suture of sac to abdomi- in the 4 weeks ''following opera- nal wall. tion. 89 Dr. J. M. Baldy, Philadelphia, Pa ... Oct. 13, ’87. F 32 2 yrs. Pelvic abscess with Laparotomy. Glass. P R Phil’a Obst. severe septicaemia. Soc. 90 Dr. R. A. Kinloch, Charleston, S. C. Aug. 31, ’87. F 35 Several Largo solid tumor, 14 Laparotomy; pedicle Yes. P H R Bladder accidentally wounded years. lbs. Fibro-cystic; at- treated externally; rub- where attached to pedicle. taohed to left cornu of ber and silk ligature. Bladder wound suiured wi h uterus. cai gut for muscular coat and silk lor serous coat. Bladder healed without trouble. Cath- eter retained 4 days only. 91 Dr. E. E. Montgomery, Phi ’a, Pa .... April 12,’86. F 50 Exploratory. p R Death in eight weeks. No. j *“ turn; ascites. 92 Aug. 24. ’87. F 26 2 mos. Laparotomy. P H R Cure. osalpinx. Soc. 93 14 (t it Sept. 21 ’87. F 28 Exploratory. H R Improved. No. and uterus. 94 it it it Oct. 26, ’87. F 16 5 days. P R it lar peritonitis. 95 Mar. 29, ’87. F 52 1 yr. ii P H R None. it Abdominal distension and pain. 96 June 2, ’87. 3 tl P II D distension and pain. Medical Re- 97 Dr. H. 0. Hitchcock, Kalamazoo, Aug. 8, ’87. M 35 36 hrs. Intra-peritoneal rup- Laparotomy and cat- P D Patient had been insane for view, Nov., [Mich ture of urinary bladder, gut suture of bladder two years and was an inmate of 1887. 6 inches long. wound. an asylum. Bladder very full at lime of injury. Peritoneal cav- ity washed out with clean water. No. In two hours urine passed freely and clear through a retained catheter. Death next day. 98 Dr. X. 0. Werder, Pittsburgh, Pa.. July 15, ’86 29 j Removal of fibroids. H D it years sanity; metrorrhagia. 99