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Public health preparedness: HHS should address strategic national stockpile requirements and inventory risks : report to congressional addressees
Public health preparedness: HHS should address strategic national stockpile requirements and inventory risks : report to congressional addressees
Why GAO did this study. Recent emergencies have highlighted the importance of preparedness. One key component of the nation’s medical response infrastructure is the SNS. The SNS inventory may be deployed to state, local, territorial, tribal, and international governments when needed. GAO placed HHS’s leadership and coordination of public health emergencies on its High Risk List in January 2022 (GAO-22-105291) in part due to deficiencies in HHS’s management of countermeasures. The Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019 included a provision for GAO to review the SNS. This report examines: (1) the process used to make inventory decisions; (2) non COVID-19 obligations for countermeasures and their alignment with recommendations; and (3) obligations for countermeasures using COVID-19 relief funds, and inventory and operations changes in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. To conduct this work, GAO reviewed standard operating procedures, statutory requirements, inventory and obligations data, and other documentation; compared HHS actions to risk management practices; and interviewed HHS officials. This report is a public version of a sensitive report issued in August 2022. What GAO Recommends. GAO is making three recommendations, including that HHS update procedures for SNS reviews and manage risks associated with inventory gaps. HHS concurred with GAO’s recommendations.
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