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Surgical site infection prevention utilizing patient screening and decolonization: the PA-HEN SSI prevention collaboration
Surgical site infection prevention utilizing patient screening and decolonization: the PA-HEN SSI prevention collaboration
Infection prevention interventions rarely engage the patient in the infection prevention process. Through the Partnership for Patients, the Hospital and Healthsystem Association of Pennsylvania (HAP) and the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority developed the initial surgical site infection (SSI) prevention project design, then HAP collaborated successfully with 40 participating hospitals to empower patients for the prevention of SSIs. The intervention included systematic screening and decolonization of surgical patients prior to the day of surgery. Baseline standardized infection ratio (SIR) aggregates in 2010 and 2011 were 1.274 and 1.167, respectively, while the SIR aggregates postintervention in 2012 and 2013 were 0.797 and 0.735, respectively. This work adds to the body of knowledge related to successful reduction of SSIs through screening and decolonization and also adds important information about the impact of empowering patients and institutional partners to augment prevention protocols to fit institutional culture and the needs of the patient.
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