$:.*!$ ;^*&' ■V%fc^q rk.,. ".'.a?.-* ■•■■-■-'•« ',&%'$& UNITED STATES OF AMERICA WASHINGTON, D. C. GPO 16—67244-1 s ANATOMICAL TABLES OF THI HUMAN BOD Y. », .V.~I : ■'. '?'•' O- by WILLIAM CHESELDEN, SURGEON TO HIS MAJESTY'S' ROVAL HOSPITAL AT CHELSEA, FELLQW OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY, AND MEMBER OF THE ROYAL ACADEMY OF SURGEONS AT PARIS. . * BOSTON: Printed by MANNINQ and LORING, for DAVID WEST. 1796. 2 ANATOMIiCAL TABLES. TAB. I. A, The fkeleton of a child twenty months old, in which all the bones differ in fhape from thofe of an adult. The fcull is much larger in proportion, and the bones of the limbs with- out thofe roughneffes and. unevenneffes which afterwards appear; their texture is every where more loofe and fpongy, and their outlines what the painters call tame and infipid; their ex- tremities are feparate and formed cartilaginous, which is accurately diftinguifhed in the plates by the manner of graving. B, The thigh bone of a man, fawed through, in the middle of which is feen the cavity which contains the oily marrow, and at the extremities the leffer cells, which contain the bloody mar- row. The white line acrofs the head of this bone, beginning at the fingers of the fkeleton, is the place where the epiphyfis and the bone are united. A like line, acrofs the lower end of this bone, fhews there the fame thing. C, The os bregmatis of a foetus fix months old, which fhews the fibres oflifying from the cen- tre to the circumference. T A B. TAB.I P. SO. JJ°"/-' 1WR.JL. ANATOMICAL TABLES TAB. II. i Os frontis. 2 Os bregmatis. 3 Os temporis. 4 Os occipitis. 5 Os malse. * 6 Os maxillae fuperioris. y Os nafi. 8 Os planum. 9 Proceffus maftoideus. io Proceffus ftyloides. 11 Proceffus pterygoides- 12 Dentes. 13 Proceffus coronalis. 14 Proceffus condyloides. 15 Dentes. \ 4- ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. III. I Os fronds. £ Os bregmatis. • ♦ ! rr", 3 Os occipitis. 4 Sella turcica. . .'• • 5 A procefs of the os fphenoides, making j>art of the feptum nafi. 6 A procefs of the os ethmbides, making part of the feptum nafi. " 7 Vomer. 8 Crifta galli, before which is feen in madow the finus frontalis. ; I 9 The cornua of the os fphenoides. io Sella turcica. n Os frontis. 12 Crifta galli and os ethmoides. 13 Sinus frontales. 14 Sella turcica. 15 The fifth foramen. 16 Proceffus jugales. 17 Os petrofum. 18 Foramen magnum. 19 The outfide of the os occipitis. TAB. TAB.BE P.^a,. Tariv: t".j3. % ANATOMICAL TABLES. 5 TAB. IV. 1 The fecond vertebra of the neck. ft The tranfverfe proceffes of the vertebrse of the neck. 3 Clavicula. 4 The proceffus acromion of the fcapula. 5 Os humeri. 6 The ribs* 7 The tranfverfe proceffes of the vertebrae of the loins. 8 The os facrum and os coccygis* 9 Os ileum. 10 Os ifchium. 11 Os pubis. 12 Osfemoris. B TAB. 6 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. V. I The under fide of the firft vertebra of the neck. 2 A fide view of the fecond ver.tebra. 3 The proceffus dentatus of the fecond vertebra. 4 The under fide of the oblique procefs. 5 The fpinal procefs. 6 The under fide of the body of the feventh ver- tebra of the neck. 7 The tranfverfe proceffes. 8 The oblique proceffes. 9 The fpinal procefs. io The fpinal procefs of the fecond vertebra of the back. 11 The under and fore fide of the body of the vertebra. 12 The tranfverfe proceffes. 13 The upper oblique proceffes of the third ver- tebra of the back. 14 The tranfverfe proceffes. 15 The fpinal procefs. 16 The body of the third vertebra of the loins. 17 The tranfverfe proceffes. 18 The upper oblique proceffes. 19 The fpinal procefs. TAB. TAB.V, P.S4. TAB VJ /',.;5 ANATOMICAL TABLES, 7 T A B. VI. 1 The head of the os humeri. 2 The outer extuberance. 3 The inner extuberance. 4 That part which joins with the ulna. 5 The olecranon of the ulna. 6 The lower end of the ulna which joins to the radius. 7 Proceffus .ftyloides. 8 The upper end of the radius. 9 The tubercle. 10 The part of the radius which joins with the carpus. 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, The eight bones of the carpus. TAB. 8 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. VII. I Radius. 2 Ulna. 3 Carpus. 4 The three bones of the thumb. 5 The four bones of the metacarpui-. 6 The three bones of the fingers. TAB .VII . £.->(, TAIi.Vllf. R5T w X 4 1 ANATOMICAL TABLES. 9 TAB. VIII. t The head of the os femoris* 2 The great trochanter; 3 The leffer trochanter. 4 The lower ehd which articulates with the tibia. 5 The upper end of the tibia. 6 The lower end of the tibia. 7 The procefs which makes the inner ancle. 8 The upper end of the fibula* 9 The lower end which makes the outer ancle. 1 o The outfide of the patella. 11 The infide of the patella* C TAB, io ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. IX, i Aftragalus. 2 Os calcis. 3 Os navicukre. 4, 5, 6, Offa cuneiformia* 7 Os. cuboides. 8 The five bones of the metatarfus, 9 The two bones of the great toe. io The three bones of the leffer toes, 4 TAB, TAB .DC. I.S& %M f; ' */// ANATOMICAL TABLES. 15 T A B. XIV. 1 Mufculus deltoides. 2 Triceps extenfor cubiti. 3 Anconseus. 4 Extenfor carpi radialis primus. 5 Extenfor carpi radialis fecundus. 6 Extenfor carpi ulnaris. 7 Flexor carpi ulnaris. 8 Deltoides. 9 Biceps flexor cubiti. 10 Brachiaeus internus. 11 Triceps extenfor cubiti. 12 Supinator radii longus. 13 Extenfores carpi radiales. 14 Extenfor communis digitorum, 15 Extenfor carpi ulnaris. 16 Flexor carpi ulnaris. 17 Anconseus. 18 Extenfor pollicis primus. 19 Extenfor pollicis fecundus. TAB. i$ ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB, XV. I Mufculus deltoides, 2 Pedloralis, 3 Biceps flexor cubiti. 4 Triceps extenfor cubiti. 5 The fafcia tendinofa of the biceps mufclf, 6 Supinator radii longus. 7 Flexor carpi radialis. 8 Glutaeus. 9 Vaftus externus, io Biceps femoris. 11 Semitendinofus. 12 Semimembranous 13 Gaftrocnemius. 14 Solaeua. TAB, TAJ J. XV. l'/°s TAB.XVL ANATOMICAL TABLES* if TAB. XVI. I Mufculus rectus femoris. 2 Vaftus externus. 3 Vaftus internus* 4 Sartorius. 5 PectinaeuS. 6 The large head of the triceps^, 7 Gaftrocnemius. 8 Solseus. 9 Membranofusi io Rectus femoris. 11 Vaftus internus. 12 Vaftus externus. i3 Sartorius. 14 Pedtinseus. 15 Gaftrocnemius. 16 Solaeus. \ 17 Tibialis anticUs. 18 Extenfores digitorum; E TAB, 18 ANATOMICAL TABLES, TAB. XVII, l Mufculus abductor pollicis. 2 Adductor pollicis. 3 Flexor brevis. 4 Quadratus feu palmaris brevis. 5 The ftrong ligament of the carpus that binds down the tendons of the flexors of the fingers, 6 Abductor minimi digiti. 7 A probe under the tendons of the perforatus. 8 A probe under the tendons of the perforans. 9 Lumbricales. jo Perforatus. ii Flexor carpi radialis. 12 ilexor carpi ulnaris^ TA B, TAB.XYJL. /' 12,8. TAB.XVM. P.K2, ANATOMICAL TABLES, 19 T A B. XVIII. I Tendo achilles. 2 That part of the afjtragalus which articulates with the tibia. 3 The tendon of the tibialis anticus. 4 The tendon of the extenfor pollicis pedis longus. 5 The tendons of the extenfor digitorum com- munis. (5 Extenfor pollicis pedis brevis. 7 Extenfor digitorum brevis. $ The union of the tendons of the extenfor longus and the extenfor brevis. T A B, % 20 ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. XIX. i Mufculus triceps extenfor cubitL 2 Deltoides. 3 Teres major. 4 Latiflimus dorfi. 5 Pectoralis. 6 Obliquus defcendens abdominis,; 7 Rectus abdominis. 8 Sartorius. 9 Rectus femoris. 10 Vaftus externus. 11 Vaftus internus. 12 Gaftrocnemius. 13 Solasus. 14 Tibialis anticus* TAB* -P/.30 TAR.XX " 131. ANATOMICAL TABLES. 21 TAB. XX. This table is done after the famous ftatue of Hercules and Antaeus. The mufcles here exhib- ited being all explained in the other plates, the figures are omitted to preferve the beauty of the plate, P T A B. 1 A 1'^ XXI I'my • r i -* n 6�82 ANATOMICAL TABLES. 23 TAB. XXI. 1 Larynx. 2 The internal jugular vein. 3 The fubclavian vein. 4 Cava defcendens. 5 The right auricle of the heart* 6 The right ventricle. 7 Part of the left ventricle. 8 Aorta afcendens. 9 Arteria pulmonalis. io The right lobe of the lurigs, part of which is cut off to fhew the great blood veffels, t i The left lobe of the lungs. 12 The diaphragm. 13 The liver. 14 The ligamentum rotundurri, 15 The gall-bladder. 16 The ftomach, preffed by the liver towards th« left fide, 17 The fmall guts, 18 The fpleen. T A B, 24 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. XXII. , i The under fide of the liver. 2 Ligamentum rotundum, 3 The gall-bladder. 4 The pancreas. 5 The fpleen. 6 The kidney. 7 Aorta afcendens. 8 Vena cava afcendens. 9 The emulgent vein. io A probe under the fpermatic veffels and the arteria mefenterica inferior, and oyer the ureters. j i The ureter. 12 The iliac veffels. 13 The rectum inteftinum. 14 The bladder of urine. TAB, TAB.XSH. T %5o. TABAXUI. F.%a ^v^mtimmiimmim ANATOMICAL TABLES. 25 T A B. XXIH. I Part of the intefUnum jejunum. 2 The valvulae conniventcs, as they appear in a dried preparation. 3 The venae ladteae arifing from the gut, and pafT- ing through part of the mefentery. 4 Part of the defcending aorta. 5 Arteria cceliaca. 6 Mefenterica fuperior, 7 Emulgentes. 8 Spermatic*. 9 Some of the branches of the mefenterica infe- rior that are bellowed upon the guts. G TAB. 26 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. XXIV. i Extreme branches of the /vena porta, as they arife from the guts. ■»-..<' 2 All the branches of the vena porta, united be- fore it enters the liver. 3 The branches of the vena porta, as they are s diftributed in the liver. ■'> TAB. P 25Z. ■ V. Anatomical tables. 2? T A b. xxv. i Branches of the vena cava in the liver, 2 Part of the vena cava afcendens. 3 Part of the right auricle* 4 Ciftis hepatica* 5 Ductus fifticus. 6 Ductus hepaticus, 7 Ductus pancreaticus. 8 The entrance of the ductus communis into the duodenum. TAB. «8 ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. XXVI, I The left fubclavian vein, 2 The internal jugular. 3 Part of the vena azygos, 4 Part of the defcending aortas * 5 The fubclavian artery. 6 Some of the lacteals entering the receptaculum chyli. 7 Some lymphatics entering the receptaculum chyli. 8, 9 The Ductus thoracicus. io The entrance of the thoracic duct into the fub- clavian vein. TAB. TAli.XWT Pj?.f4- 6 M^'j>^r~' Vj*v- !^ n\ 4%_ ^ TVT) A\\ I f.2 5 5. ANATOMICAL TABLES. 29 TAB. XXVII. t The humeral artery. 2 Cubitalis fuperior. 3 Cubitalis inferior, which ends in the hand and the fingers, and communicates with the cubitalis luperiorj under th& mufcles of the thumb. 4 The place where the cubitalis media is giv- en off* $ The fuperior cubital nerve, 6 The inferior cubital nerve, which paffes un- der the innei4 extuberance of the os hu- meri ; both thefe nerves give off branches as they pafs, and end in the thumb and fingers* H TAB. 30 ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. XXVIII. i Part of the biceps flexor cubiti. 2 The fafcia tendinofa from that mufclc, which is liable to be pricked in bleeding in the bafilic vein, 3 The humeral artery, on each fide of which is a large vein. 4 Vena cephalica. 5 Mediana. 6 Bafilica. 7 A tumor formed in the centre of the cubital nerve, a little above the bend of the arm ; it was of the ciftic kind, but contained a trans- parent jelly ; the filaments of the nerve were divided and ran over its furface. This tumor occafioned a great numbnefs in all the parts that nerve leads to, and exceflive pain upon the leaft touch or motion. This operation was done but a few weeks fince, the pain is entirely ceafed, the numbnefs a little increas- ed and the limb, as yet, not wafted, T A B, CM Si i PC «t!jfy.Kfiffl^uCu,^w- TAB. XXIX e *5J. 2-y ANATOMICAL TABLES, 31 T A B. XXIX. I The medulla fpinalis, from whence arife the nerves .that pafs out between the vertebrae. 2 The brachial nerves. -;>r;- 3 The beginning of the Cauda equina^ j : 4 The anterior crural nerves. .■; -.v 5 The pofterior crural nerves. .-'-:/»./!>•, 6 The defcending intercoftal, ■ ; 7 Nerves of the neck. 8 The brachial nerves. 9 A ganglion in the defcending intercoftal nerve. 10 Branches from the intercoftal nerve to the vifcera. 11 A probe paffed under fome of the intercoftal nerves that pafs out between the ribs. 12 The anterior crural nerves. TAB. 32 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. XXX. 1 The ammalculse ill femine mafculino, as they appeared in a microfcope j in a fpace as fmall as a pin's head. a The circulation Of the blood in a fifh's tail, as it appeared in a mierofcopei 3 An artery, ats it is fpread in a membrane. 4 A vein, as it is fpread in a membrane* X A B. TAJi. XXX. F. 2,SS. iiti|ii 34 ANATOMICAL TABLES* TAB. XXXI. i The under fide of the bladder. 2 The ureters. 3 Vafa deferentia. 4 Veficulas feminales. 5 The proftate gland. 6 Meatus urinarius. 7 A tranfverfe fection of the corpora cavernofa penis. 8 Corpus cavernofum urethrae. 9 Urethra. io Septum penis. 11 The feptuifi between the corpus cavernofum urethras, and that of the penis. 12 The corpora cavernofa penis divided by the feptum. 13 Corpus cavernofum glandis. TAB. FAB. XXXI. j>3i2. \%*> '~'WMw MM CJ- Jl TAJB. xxxir. T.j u% ANATOMICAL TABLES. 3^ TAB. XXXII. I That fide of the uterus which is next the gut 1 The fallopian tubes. 3 The fimbriae. 4 Ovaria. 5 The mouth of the uterus. 6 Ligamenta rotunda, 7 The infide of the vagina. 8 The orifice of the meatus urinarius. 9 The glans clitoridis. I o The external labia of the vagina. 11 The nymphae which are continued from the praeputium clitoridis. TAB. 36 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB, XXXIII. The parts of an hermaphrodite negro* which wafc neither fex perfect, but a wonderful mixture of both. This perfon Was twenty-fix years of age, and in fhape perfectly male. % A clitoris^ when erected, almoft as large as a penis. 2 The glands of the clitoris. 3 Labia, or a divided fcrotum; in which were perfect tefticles with all the veffels. 4 Nymphae. 5 The entrance into the vagina, where were carunculae myrtiformes. 6 Furca virginis. The lower figure reprefents another her- maphrodite, whofe fhape was rather female than male, but too young to have female breafts, or a beard, like a male, upon the face~ 7 The glans clitoridis. 8 Nymphae. 9 Labia with tefticles in them, divaricated to (hew the parts between, but in their natural fituation very like the other, as the other when divaricated refembled this. io The entrance into the vagina. 1i Furca virginis. TAB. TAJ1.X X X II TAB. XXXIV /:jj ANATOMICAL TABLES. 37 TAB. XXXIV. i The right ventricle of a foetus diftended with wax. 2 The right auricle. 3 The left auricle. 4 Branches of the pulmonary veins of the right lobe of the lungs, thofe of the left being cut off fhort. 5 The arteries of the left lobe of the lungs. 6 The vena cava defcendens. 7 Aorta afcendens. 8 Arteria pulmonalis. 9 Ductus arteriofus. io The under fide of a heart of a younger foetus. 11 The right auricle cut open* 12 The cava defcendens cut open. 13 Tuberculum Loweri. 14 The foramen ovale clofed with its valve. 15 The mouth of the coronary veins. 16 The umbilical vein. 17 Branches of the vena porta in the liver. 18 Ductus venofus. 19 Branches of the cava in the liver. 20 Vena cava; K TAB. 38 ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. XXXV. I A crofs for an object. 2 The object reprefented on the retina at the bottom of each eye. 3 The entrance of the optic nerves, in which place no object is reprefented. 4 Cones, within which all objects placed are dark to each eye, the rays from thence falling upon the entrance of the optic nerves; but that which falls upon the entrance of the optic nerve in one eye, can never fall upon the optic nerve in the other. 5 Pencils of rays from points of the object paffing through the cryftalline humour, where they converge, to meet in a point on the retina to form vifion* TAB. TAB XXXV. P. j 16. 5 \ TAiv xxxvi r.jiy ANATOMICAL TABLES. 39* TAB. XXXVI, I A knife paffed through the tunica fclerotis, un- der the cornea before the iris, in order to cut an artificial pupil where tlae natural one is clofed. This operation I have performed feveral times, with good fuccefs ; indeed it cannot fail when the operation is well done, and the eye no otherwife difeafed, which is more than can be faid for couching a cat- aract. In this operation great care muft be taken to hold open the eye-lids without prefix- ing upon the eye, for if the aqueous humour is fqueezed out before the incifion is made in the iris, the eye grows flaccid, and renders the operation difficult. 2 A crooked needle paffed through a proptofis of the cornea ; the black line in the cornea inclofes the piece to be cut out with a knife. The operation being thus done, the cryftal- line humour immediately foils out; and in ?. few days the lips of the wound unite. This operation is very ufeful, and attended with but little pain. I have done the fame thing when the whole eye has been fo enlarged that the eye-lids could not.be clofed, which. has funk the eye in the head ; but this ope- ration was attended with fuch violent pain that I cannot muck recommend it. ? j.hew>> 40 ANATOMICAL TABLES. 3 Shews how an opaque fear upon the cornea, by obftructing part of each pencil of rays, makes a dimnefs of fight without a total lofs. 4 Shews how a cataract or obftruction of the cryftalline humour will obftruct the light which is before it. And how fome fide- light may pafs to the retina through- the aqueous humour, but not being brought into a focus gives only a fenfe of light without vifion. TAB. L\fV. ALX.XVII. f.jiy. ANATOMICAL TABLES. 41 TAB. XXXVII. 1 A bone taken out from the firft procefs of the dura mater not far frorfi the crifta galli. 2 A bone taken out of the mufcular part of the heart of a man. 3 The under fide of a bone taken out of a frac- tured fkull, 4 The upper fide of a bone from the fame fkull, where the operation of the trepan had been thrice made. This girl was brought into the hofpital a week after the accident. I im- mediately opened the fcalp, and let out about two ounces of grumous blood, and laid the fkull bare about four inches one way, and three the other, and tied the blood veffels, that I might make the operation without much difficulty foon after. The fracture extended acrofs the os bregmatis from the fagittal future to the temporal bone; that part next the os frontis was depreffed equal to its thicknefs, and a great deal of extrava- fated blood, and fome matter, lay under the Other part of the fame bone. I made two perforations with the trephine, clofe to the fradure, that I might raife it up fteadily through both, and have more room for the extravafated blood to difcharge from under the fkull, which had difcharged. before in L Sreat ANATOMICAL TABLES. great quantity though the fradure. But neverthelefs, ten days after the former opera- tion, I was obliged to make another perfora- tion to difcharge the matter more freely ; for, during a' month, the matter ran through all her dreffings down her face twice every day, and was exceedingly fetid, and for the fpace of three months the matter decreafed very little in quantity, but grew lefs and lefs of- fenfive. September the thirteenth, the leaft of the bones was taken out; and on Sep- tember the twenty-ninth, the large one; after which time the matter was good, and not too much in quantity. Each of thefe bones is through both tables, for the motion in the brain was feen, only fome little parts of the kffer bone remaining, a callus was formed from them; but where the great one came away there was no callus, only a com- mon cicatrix ; and befides thefe, many little bits of bone came away in the dreffings : She was foon after cured, and has remained well many years. TAB. iiAtixxxvm. J ANATOMICAL TABLES. 43 TAB. XXXVIII. The figure of Samuel Wood, a miller, whofe arm with the fcapula was torn off from his body, by a rope winding round it, the other end being faftened to the coggs of a mill. This happened in the year 1737. The vefft-la being thus ftretched bled very little, the arte- ries and nerves were drawn out of the arm ; . the furgeon who was firft called placed them within the wound, and dreffed it fuperficially. The next day he was put under Mr. Ferne's care, at St. Thomas's hofpital, but he did not remove the dreffings for fome days. The pa- tient had no fevere fymptoms, and the wound was cured by fuperficial dreffings only, the nat- ural fkin being left almoft fufficient to cover it; which fhould in all cafes be done as much as may be. About twenty years iince, I intro- duced the method of amputating,by firft divid- ing the fkin and membrana adipofa, lower than the place where the operation was to be finim- ed, the advantages of which are now fufficient- ly known. 1 The end of the clavicle. 2 The cicatrix. 3 The fubfcapularis mufcle. 4 The cubit broke in two places. T A E, 44 ANATOMICAL TABLES. TAB. XXXIX. Reprefents the cafe of John Heysham, wh©, the Friday before Eafter, in the year 1721, by oveiftraining himfelf at work, had a rupture of the interlines into the fcrotum, which could by no means be reduced. He was brought into St. Thomas's hofpital the Monday follow- ing, and I would have performed the operation immediately, but he refufing to fubmit, it was deferred till Tuefday morning, when, he be- ing willing, I performed the operation, and making a large wound in the bottom of the abdomen, the interlines were eafily reduced, and near a quart of water was difcharged out of the fcrotum at the fame time. There had been a rupture of the omentum before, which being united to the fcrotum and fpermatic vef- fels, I paffed a needle with a double ligature (as is expreffed in the plate) under that part of the omentum that adhered, fo as not to hurt the fpermatic veffels ; then cutting out the needle, I tied one of the firings over the upper part of the omentum, and the other over the lower, and then cut off as much of it as was in the way. My reafon for tying in this manner was to fecure the blood veffels, which, I think, c^uld not be done fo well with one ligature, becaufe of the largenefs of the. > TAB. XXXIX P.J22 ANATOMICAL TABLES. 45 the adhefion, and the texture of the omentum, which renders it too liable to be torn by fuch a bandage. Three days after the operation an eryfipelas began in his legs, and fpread all over his body, the cuticle every where peeling off; yet he recovered, and continues in a good ftate of health. After he was cured, at firft he wore a fmall trufs, but left it off in a fhort time, and now feels no inconvenience from it, though he lives by hard labour* M TAB. 46 ANATOMICAL TABLES. T A B. XL. The cafe of Margaret WftiTE, the wife of John White, a penfioner in the Fifhmongers, alms-houfes at Newington in Surry. In the fiftieth year of her age, fhe had a rupture at her navel, which continued till her feventy- third year, when, after a fit of the cholic, it mortified, and fhe being prefently after taken with a vomiting, it burft. I went to her, and found her in this condition, with about fix and twenty inches and a half of the gut hanging out, mortified. I took away what was morti- fied, and left the end of the found gut hanging out at the navel, to which it afterwards ad- hered ; fhe recovered, and lived many years, after, voiding the excrements through the in- terline at the navel; and though the ulcer was, fo large, after the mortification feparated, that the breadth of two guts was feen; yet they never at any time protruded out at the wound, though fhe was taken out of her bed, and fat up every day. i The gut. 2 The cicatrix of the wound. TAB.XL. P. 32,4- WZ. 116 I7H V. :(*M&y\; y'-V'-'&#y -yj-^< ' ^-^^ "- * '-:.'*• »:---'">"'".:• ". •'•.--'•"